package openstack import ( "context" "fmt" "io/ioutil" "log" "os" "os/exec" "runtime" "github.com/gophercloud/gophercloud/openstack/compute/v2/extensions/keypairs" "github.com/hashicorp/packer/packer-plugin-sdk/communicator" "github.com/hashicorp/packer/packer-plugin-sdk/multistep" packersdk "github.com/hashicorp/packer/packer-plugin-sdk/packer" "github.com/hashicorp/packer/packer-plugin-sdk/tmp" "golang.org/x/crypto/ssh" ) type StepKeyPair struct { Debug bool Comm *communicator.Config DebugKeyPath string doCleanup bool } func (s *StepKeyPair) Run(ctx context.Context, state multistep.StateBag) multistep.StepAction { ui := state.Get("ui").(packersdk.Ui) if s.Comm.SSHPrivateKeyFile != "" { ui.Say("Using existing SSH private key") privateKeyBytes, err := s.Comm.ReadSSHPrivateKeyFile() if err != nil { state.Put("error", err) return multistep.ActionHalt } s.Comm.SSHPrivateKey = privateKeyBytes return multistep.ActionContinue } if s.Comm.SSHAgentAuth && s.Comm.SSHKeyPairName == "" { ui.Say("Using SSH Agent with key pair in Source image") return multistep.ActionContinue } if s.Comm.SSHAgentAuth && s.Comm.SSHKeyPairName != "" { ui.Say(fmt.Sprintf("Using SSH Agent for existing key pair %s", s.Comm.SSHKeyPairName)) s.Comm.SSHKeyPairName = "" return multistep.ActionContinue } if s.Comm.SSHTemporaryKeyPairName == "" { ui.Say("Not using temporary keypair") s.Comm.SSHKeyPairName = "" return multistep.ActionContinue } config := state.Get("config").(*Config) // We need the v2 compute client computeClient, err := config.computeV2Client() if err != nil { err = fmt.Errorf("Error initializing compute client: %s", err) state.Put("error", err) return multistep.ActionHalt } ui.Say(fmt.Sprintf("Creating temporary keypair: %s ...", s.Comm.SSHTemporaryKeyPairName)) keypair, err := keypairs.Create(computeClient, keypairs.CreateOpts{ Name: s.Comm.SSHTemporaryKeyPairName, }).Extract() if err != nil { state.Put("error", fmt.Errorf("Error creating temporary keypair: %s", err)) return multistep.ActionHalt } if len(keypair.PrivateKey) == 0 { state.Put("error", fmt.Errorf("The temporary keypair returned was blank")) return multistep.ActionHalt } ui.Say(fmt.Sprintf("Created temporary keypair: %s", s.Comm.SSHTemporaryKeyPairName)) keypair.PrivateKey = string(berToDer([]byte(keypair.PrivateKey), ui)) // If we're in debug mode, output the private key to the working // directory. if s.Debug { ui.Message(fmt.Sprintf("Saving key for debug purposes: %s", s.DebugKeyPath)) f, err := os.Create(s.DebugKeyPath) if err != nil { state.Put("error", fmt.Errorf("Error saving debug key: %s", err)) return multistep.ActionHalt } defer f.Close() // Write the key out if _, err := f.Write([]byte(keypair.PrivateKey)); err != nil { state.Put("error", fmt.Errorf("Error saving debug key: %s", err)) return multistep.ActionHalt } // Chmod it so that it is SSH ready if runtime.GOOS != "windows" { if err := f.Chmod(0600); err != nil { state.Put("error", fmt.Errorf("Error setting permissions of debug key: %s", err)) return multistep.ActionHalt } } } // we created a temporary key, so remember to clean it up s.doCleanup = true // Set some state data for use in future steps s.Comm.SSHKeyPairName = s.Comm.SSHTemporaryKeyPairName s.Comm.SSHPrivateKey = []byte(keypair.PrivateKey) return multistep.ActionContinue } // Work around for https://github.com/hashicorp/packer/issues/2526 func berToDer(ber []byte, ui packersdk.Ui) []byte { // Check if x/crypto/ssh can parse the key _, err := ssh.ParsePrivateKey(ber) if err == nil { return ber } // Can't parse the key, maybe it's BER encoded. Try to convert it with OpenSSL. log.Println("Couldn't parse SSH key, trying work around for [GH-2526].") openSslPath, err := exec.LookPath("openssl") if err != nil { log.Println("Couldn't find OpenSSL, aborting work around.") return ber } berKey, err := tmp.File("packer-ber-privatekey-") defer os.Remove(berKey.Name()) if err != nil { return ber } ioutil.WriteFile(berKey.Name(), ber, os.ModeAppend) derKey, err := tmp.File("packer-der-privatekey-") defer os.Remove(derKey.Name()) if err != nil { return ber } args := []string{"rsa", "-in", berKey.Name(), "-out", derKey.Name()} log.Printf("Executing: %s %v", openSslPath, args) if err := exec.Command(openSslPath, args...).Run(); err != nil { log.Printf("OpenSSL failed with error: %s", err) return ber } der, err := ioutil.ReadFile(derKey.Name()) if err != nil { return ber } ui.Say("Successfully converted BER encoded SSH key to DER encoding.") return der } func (s *StepKeyPair) Cleanup(state multistep.StateBag) { if !s.doCleanup { return } config := state.Get("config").(*Config) ui := state.Get("ui").(packersdk.Ui) // We need the v2 compute client computeClient, err := config.computeV2Client() if err != nil { ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf( "Error cleaning up keypair. Please delete the key manually: %s", s.Comm.SSHTemporaryKeyPairName)) return } ui.Say(fmt.Sprintf("Deleting temporary keypair: %s ...", s.Comm.SSHTemporaryKeyPairName)) err = keypairs.Delete(computeClient, s.Comm.SSHTemporaryKeyPairName).ExtractErr() if err != nil { ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf( "Error cleaning up keypair. Please delete the key manually: %s", s.Comm.SSHTemporaryKeyPairName)) } }