package command import ( "flag" "fmt" cmdcommon "github.com/mitchellh/packer/common/command" "github.com/mitchellh/packer/packer" "log" "strings" ) type ValidateCommand struct { Meta } func (c *ValidateCommand) Run(args []string) int { var cfgSyntaxOnly bool buildOptions := new(cmdcommon.BuildOptions) env, err := c.Meta.Environment() if err != nil { c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error initializing environment: %s", err)) return 1 } cmdFlags := flag.NewFlagSet("validate", flag.ContinueOnError) cmdFlags.Usage = func() { env.Ui().Say(c.Help()) } cmdFlags.BoolVar(&cfgSyntaxOnly, "syntax-only", false, "check syntax only") cmdcommon.BuildOptionFlags(cmdFlags, buildOptions) if err := cmdFlags.Parse(args); err != nil { return 1 } args = cmdFlags.Args() if len(args) != 1 { cmdFlags.Usage() return 1 } if err := buildOptions.Validate(); err != nil { env.Ui().Error(err.Error()) env.Ui().Error("") env.Ui().Error(c.Help()) return 1 } userVars, err := buildOptions.AllUserVars() if err != nil { env.Ui().Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error compiling user variables: %s", err)) env.Ui().Error("") env.Ui().Error(c.Help()) return 1 } // Parse the template into a machine-usable format log.Printf("Reading template: %s", args[0]) tpl, err := packer.ParseTemplateFile(args[0], userVars) if err != nil { env.Ui().Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to parse template: %s", err)) return 1 } if cfgSyntaxOnly { env.Ui().Say("Syntax-only check passed. Everything looks okay.") return 0 } errs := make([]error, 0) warnings := make(map[string][]string) // The component finder for our builds components := &packer.ComponentFinder{ Builder: env.Builder, Hook: env.Hook, PostProcessor: env.PostProcessor, Provisioner: env.Provisioner, } // Otherwise, get all the builds builds, err := buildOptions.Builds(tpl, components) if err != nil { env.Ui().Error(err.Error()) return 1 } // Check the configuration of all builds for _, b := range builds { log.Printf("Preparing build: %s", b.Name()) warns, err := b.Prepare() if len(warns) > 0 { warnings[b.Name()] = warns } if err != nil { errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("Errors validating build '%s'. %s", b.Name(), err)) } } if len(errs) > 0 { env.Ui().Error("Template validation failed. Errors are shown below.\n") for i, err := range errs { env.Ui().Error(err.Error()) if (i + 1) < len(errs) { env.Ui().Error("") } } return 1 } if len(warnings) > 0 { env.Ui().Say("Template validation succeeded, but there were some warnings.") env.Ui().Say("These are ONLY WARNINGS, and Packer will attempt to build the") env.Ui().Say("template despite them, but they should be paid attention to.\n") for build, warns := range warnings { env.Ui().Say(fmt.Sprintf("Warnings for build '%s':\n", build)) for _, warning := range warns { env.Ui().Say(fmt.Sprintf("* %s", warning)) } } return 0 } env.Ui().Say("Template validated successfully.") return 0 } func (*ValidateCommand) Help() string { helpText := ` Usage: packer validate [options] TEMPLATE Checks the template is valid by parsing the template and also checking the configuration with the various builders, provisioners, etc. If it is not valid, the errors will be shown and the command will exit with a non-zero exit status. If it is valid, it will exit with a zero exit status. Options: -syntax-only Only check syntax. Do not verify config of the template. -except=foo,bar,baz Validate all builds other than these -only=foo,bar,baz Validate only these builds -var 'key=value' Variable for templates, can be used multiple times. -var-file=path JSON file containing user variables. ` return strings.TrimSpace(helpText) } func (*ValidateCommand) Synopsis() string { return "check that a template is valid" }