package vmware import ( "errors" "fmt" "github.com/mitchellh/multistep" "github.com/mitchellh/packer/common" "github.com/mitchellh/packer/packer" "log" "math/rand" "os" "path/filepath" "strings" "text/template" "time" ) const BuilderId = "mitchellh.vmware" type Builder struct { config config runner multistep.Runner } type config struct { common.PackerConfig `mapstructure:",squash"` DiskName string `mapstructure:"vmdk_name"` DiskSize uint `mapstructure:"disk_size"` DiskTypeId string `mapstructure:"disk_type_id"` FloppyFiles []string `mapstructure:"floppy_files"` GuestOSType string `mapstructure:"guest_os_type"` ISOChecksum string `mapstructure:"iso_checksum"` ISOChecksumType string `mapstructure:"iso_checksum_type"` ISOUrls []string `mapstructure:"iso_urls"` VMName string `mapstructure:"vm_name"` OutputDir string `mapstructure:"output_directory"` Headless bool `mapstructure:"headless"` HTTPDir string `mapstructure:"http_directory"` HTTPPortMin uint `mapstructure:"http_port_min"` HTTPPortMax uint `mapstructure:"http_port_max"` BootCommand []string `mapstructure:"boot_command"` SkipCompaction bool `mapstructure:"skip_compaction"` ShutdownCommand string `mapstructure:"shutdown_command"` SSHUser string `mapstructure:"ssh_username"` SSHPassword string `mapstructure:"ssh_password"` SSHPort uint `mapstructure:"ssh_port"` ToolsUploadFlavor string `mapstructure:"tools_upload_flavor"` ToolsUploadPath string `mapstructure:"tools_upload_path"` VMXData map[string]string `mapstructure:"vmx_data"` VNCPortMin uint `mapstructure:"vnc_port_min"` VNCPortMax uint `mapstructure:"vnc_port_max"` RawBootWait string `mapstructure:"boot_wait"` RawSingleISOUrl string `mapstructure:"iso_url"` RawShutdownTimeout string `mapstructure:"shutdown_timeout"` RawSSHWaitTimeout string `mapstructure:"ssh_wait_timeout"` bootWait time.Duration `` shutdownTimeout time.Duration `` sshWaitTimeout time.Duration `` tpl *packer.ConfigTemplate } func (b *Builder) Prepare(raws ...interface{}) error { md, err := common.DecodeConfig(&b.config, raws...) if err != nil { return err } b.config.tpl, err = packer.NewConfigTemplate() if err != nil { return err } b.config.tpl.UserVars = b.config.PackerUserVars // Accumulate any errors errs := common.CheckUnusedConfig(md) if b.config.DiskName == "" { b.config.DiskName = "disk" } if b.config.DiskSize == 0 { b.config.DiskSize = 40000 } if b.config.DiskTypeId == "" { // Default is growable virtual disk split in 2GB files. b.config.DiskTypeId = "1" } if b.config.FloppyFiles == nil { b.config.FloppyFiles = make([]string, 0) } if b.config.GuestOSType == "" { b.config.GuestOSType = "other" } if b.config.VMName == "" { b.config.VMName = fmt.Sprintf("packer-%s", b.config.PackerBuildName) } if b.config.HTTPPortMin == 0 { b.config.HTTPPortMin = 8000 } if b.config.HTTPPortMax == 0 { b.config.HTTPPortMax = 9000 } if b.config.RawBootWait == "" { b.config.RawBootWait = "10s" } if b.config.VNCPortMin == 0 { b.config.VNCPortMin = 5900 } if b.config.VNCPortMax == 0 { b.config.VNCPortMax = 6000 } if b.config.OutputDir == "" { b.config.OutputDir = fmt.Sprintf("output-%s", b.config.PackerBuildName) } if b.config.SSHPort == 0 { b.config.SSHPort = 22 } if b.config.ToolsUploadPath == "" { b.config.ToolsUploadPath = "{{ .Flavor }}.iso" } // Errors templates := map[string]*string{ "disk_name": &b.config.DiskName, "guest_os_type": &b.config.GuestOSType, "http_directory": &b.config.HTTPDir, "iso_checksum": &b.config.ISOChecksum, "iso_checksum_type": &b.config.ISOChecksumType, "iso_url": &b.config.RawSingleISOUrl, "output_directory": &b.config.OutputDir, "shutdown_command": &b.config.ShutdownCommand, "ssh_password": &b.config.SSHPassword, "ssh_username": &b.config.SSHUser, "tools_upload_flavor": &b.config.ToolsUploadFlavor, "vm_name": &b.config.VMName, "boot_wait": &b.config.RawBootWait, "shutdown_timeout": &b.config.RawShutdownTimeout, "ssh_wait_timeout": &b.config.RawSSHWaitTimeout, } for n, ptr := range templates { var err error *ptr, err = b.config.tpl.Process(*ptr, nil) if err != nil { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, fmt.Errorf("Error processing %s: %s", n, err)) } } for i, url := range b.config.ISOUrls { var err error b.config.ISOUrls[i], err = b.config.tpl.Process(url, nil) if err != nil { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, fmt.Errorf("Error processing iso_urls[%d]: %s", i, err)) } } for i, command := range b.config.BootCommand { if err := b.config.tpl.Validate(command); err != nil { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, fmt.Errorf("Error processing boot_command[%d]: %s", i, err)) } } for i, file := range b.config.FloppyFiles { var err error b.config.FloppyFiles[i], err = b.config.tpl.Process(file, nil) if err != nil { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, fmt.Errorf("Error processing floppy_files[%d]: %s", i, err)) } } newVMXData := make(map[string]string) for k, v := range b.config.VMXData { k, err = b.config.tpl.Process(k, nil) if err != nil { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, fmt.Errorf("Error processing VMX data key %s: %s", k, err)) continue } v, err = b.config.tpl.Process(v, nil) if err != nil { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, fmt.Errorf("Error processing VMX data value '%s': %s", v, err)) continue } newVMXData[k] = v } b.config.VMXData = newVMXData if b.config.HTTPPortMin > b.config.HTTPPortMax { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, errors.New("http_port_min must be less than http_port_max")) } if b.config.ISOChecksum == "" { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, errors.New("Due to large file sizes, an iso_checksum is required")) } else { b.config.ISOChecksum = strings.ToLower(b.config.ISOChecksum) } if b.config.ISOChecksumType == "" { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, errors.New("The iso_checksum_type must be specified.")) } else { b.config.ISOChecksumType = strings.ToLower(b.config.ISOChecksumType) if h := common.HashForType(b.config.ISOChecksumType); h == nil { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, fmt.Errorf("Unsupported checksum type: %s", b.config.ISOChecksumType)) } } if b.config.RawSingleISOUrl == "" && len(b.config.ISOUrls) == 0 { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, errors.New("One of iso_url or iso_urls must be specified.")) } else if b.config.RawSingleISOUrl != "" && len(b.config.ISOUrls) > 0 { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, errors.New("Only one of iso_url or iso_urls may be specified.")) } else if b.config.RawSingleISOUrl != "" { b.config.ISOUrls = []string{b.config.RawSingleISOUrl} } for i, url := range b.config.ISOUrls { b.config.ISOUrls[i], err = common.DownloadableURL(url) if err != nil { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, fmt.Errorf("Failed to parse iso_url %d: %s", i+1, err)) } } if !b.config.PackerForce { if _, err := os.Stat(b.config.OutputDir); err == nil { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, fmt.Errorf("Output directory '%s' already exists. It must not exist.", b.config.OutputDir)) } } if b.config.SSHUser == "" { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, errors.New("An ssh_username must be specified.")) } if b.config.RawBootWait != "" { b.config.bootWait, err = time.ParseDuration(b.config.RawBootWait) if err != nil { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, fmt.Errorf("Failed parsing boot_wait: %s", err)) } } if b.config.RawShutdownTimeout == "" { b.config.RawShutdownTimeout = "5m" } b.config.shutdownTimeout, err = time.ParseDuration(b.config.RawShutdownTimeout) if err != nil { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, fmt.Errorf("Failed parsing shutdown_timeout: %s", err)) } if b.config.RawSSHWaitTimeout == "" { b.config.RawSSHWaitTimeout = "20m" } b.config.sshWaitTimeout, err = time.ParseDuration(b.config.RawSSHWaitTimeout) if err != nil { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, fmt.Errorf("Failed parsing ssh_wait_timeout: %s", err)) } if _, err := template.New("path").Parse(b.config.ToolsUploadPath); err != nil { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, fmt.Errorf("tools_upload_path invalid: %s", err)) } if b.config.VNCPortMin > b.config.VNCPortMax { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, fmt.Errorf("vnc_port_min must be less than vnc_port_max")) } if errs != nil && len(errs.Errors) > 0 { return errs } return nil } func (b *Builder) Run(ui packer.Ui, hook packer.Hook, cache packer.Cache) (packer.Artifact, error) { // Initialize the driver that will handle our interaction with VMware driver, err := NewDriver() if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed creating VMware driver: %s", err) } // Seed the random number generator rand.Seed(time.Now().UTC().UnixNano()) steps := []multistep.Step{ &stepPrepareTools{}, &common.StepDownload{ Checksum: b.config.ISOChecksum, ChecksumType: b.config.ISOChecksumType, Description: "ISO", ResultKey: "iso_path", Url: b.config.ISOUrls, }, &stepPrepareOutputDir{}, &common.StepCreateFloppy{ Files: b.config.FloppyFiles, }, &stepCreateDisk{}, &stepCreateVMX{}, &stepHTTPServer{}, &stepConfigureVNC{}, &stepRun{}, &stepTypeBootCommand{}, &common.StepConnectSSH{ SSHAddress: sshAddress, SSHConfig: sshConfig, SSHWaitTimeout: b.config.sshWaitTimeout, }, &stepUploadTools{}, &common.StepProvision{}, &stepShutdown{}, &stepCleanFiles{}, &stepCleanVMX{}, &stepCompactDisk{}, } // Setup the state bag state := make(map[string]interface{}) state["cache"] = cache state["config"] = &b.config state["driver"] = driver state["hook"] = hook state["ui"] = ui // Run! if b.config.PackerDebug { b.runner = &multistep.DebugRunner{ Steps: steps, PauseFn: common.MultistepDebugFn(ui), } } else { b.runner = &multistep.BasicRunner{Steps: steps} } b.runner.Run(state) // If there was an error, return that if rawErr, ok := state["error"]; ok { return nil, rawErr.(error) } // If we were interrupted or cancelled, then just exit. if _, ok := state[multistep.StateCancelled]; ok { return nil, errors.New("Build was cancelled.") } if _, ok := state[multistep.StateHalted]; ok { return nil, errors.New("Build was halted.") } // Compile the artifact list files := make([]string, 0, 10) visit := func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error { if err != nil { return err } if !info.IsDir() { files = append(files, path) } return nil } if err := filepath.Walk(b.config.OutputDir, visit); err != nil { return nil, err } return &Artifact{b.config.OutputDir, files}, nil } func (b *Builder) Cancel() { if b.runner != nil { log.Println("Cancelling the step runner...") b.runner.Cancel() } }