// The chroot package is able to create an Amazon AMI without requiring // the launch of a new instance for every build. It does this by attaching // and mounting the root volume of another AMI and chrooting into that // directory. It then creates an AMI from that attached drive. package chroot import ( "errors" "github.com/mitchellh/goamz/ec2" "github.com/mitchellh/multistep" awscommon "github.com/mitchellh/packer/builder/amazon/common" "github.com/mitchellh/packer/builder/common" "github.com/mitchellh/packer/packer" "log" "runtime" ) // The unique ID for this builder const BuilderId = "mitchellh.amazon.chroot" // CleanupFunc is a type that is strung throughout the state bag in // order to perform cleanup at earlier points. type CleanupFunc func(map[string]interface{}) error // Config is the configuration that is chained through the steps and // settable from the template. type Config struct { common.PackerConfig `mapstructure:",squash"` awscommon.AccessConfig `mapstructure:",squash"` AttachedDevicePath string `mapstructure:"attached_device_path"` ChrootMounts [][]string `mapstructure:"chroot_mounts"` CopyFiles []string `mapstructure:"copy_files"` DevicePath string `mapstructure:"device_path"` MountCommand string `mapstructure:"mount_command"` MountPath string `mapstructure:"mount_path"` SourceAmi string `mapstructure:"source_ami"` UnmountCommand string `mapstructure:"unmount_command"` } type Builder struct { config Config runner multistep.Runner } func (b *Builder) Prepare(raws ...interface{}) error { md, err := common.DecodeConfig(&b.config, raws...) if err != nil { return err } // Defaults if b.config.ChrootMounts == nil { b.config.ChrootMounts = make([][]string, 0) } if b.config.CopyFiles == nil { b.config.CopyFiles = make([]string, 0) } if len(b.config.ChrootMounts) == 0 { b.config.ChrootMounts = [][]string{ []string{"proc", "proc", "/proc"}, []string{"sysfs", "sysfs", "/sys"}, []string{"bind", "/dev", "/dev"}, []string{"devpts", "devpts", "/dev/pts"}, []string{"binfmt_misc", "binfmt_misc", "/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc"}, } } if len(b.config.CopyFiles) == 0 { b.config.CopyFiles = []string{"/etc/resolv.conf"} } if b.config.DevicePath == "" { b.config.DevicePath = "/dev/sdh" } if b.config.AttachedDevicePath == "" { b.config.AttachedDevicePath = "/dev/xvdh" } if b.config.MountCommand == "" { b.config.MountCommand = "mount" } if b.config.MountPath == "" { b.config.MountPath = "/var/packer-amazon-chroot/volumes/{{.Device}}" } if b.config.UnmountCommand == "" { b.config.UnmountCommand = "umount" } // Accumulate any errors errs := common.CheckUnusedConfig(md) errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.AccessConfig.Prepare()...) if b.config.SourceAmi == "" { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, errors.New("source_ami is required.")) } if errs != nil && len(errs.Errors) > 0 { return errs } log.Printf("Config: %+v", b.config) return nil } func (b *Builder) Run(ui packer.Ui, hook packer.Hook, cache packer.Cache) (packer.Artifact, error) { if runtime.GOOS != "linux" { return nil, errors.New("The amazon-chroot builder only works on Linux environments.") } region, err := b.config.Region() if err != nil { return nil, err } auth, err := b.config.AccessConfig.Auth() if err != nil { return nil, err } ec2conn := ec2.New(auth, region) // Setup the state bag and initial state for the steps state := make(map[string]interface{}) state["config"] = &b.config state["ec2"] = ec2conn state["hook"] = hook state["ui"] = ui // Build the steps steps := []multistep.Step{ &StepInstanceInfo{}, &StepSourceAMIInfo{}, &StepCreateVolume{}, &StepAttachVolume{}, &StepMountDevice{}, &StepMountExtra{}, &StepCopyFiles{}, &StepChrootProvision{}, &StepEarlyCleanup{}, } // Run! if b.config.PackerDebug { b.runner = &multistep.DebugRunner{ Steps: steps, PauseFn: common.MultistepDebugFn(ui), } } else { b.runner = &multistep.BasicRunner{Steps: steps} } b.runner.Run(state) // If there was an error, return that if rawErr, ok := state["error"]; ok { return nil, rawErr.(error) } // If there are no AMIs, then just return if _, ok := state["amis"]; !ok { return nil, nil } // Build the artifact and return it artifact := &awscommon.Artifact{ Amis: state["amis"].(map[string]string), BuilderIdValue: BuilderId, Conn: ec2conn, } return artifact, nil } func (b *Builder) Cancel() { if b.runner != nil { log.Println("Cancelling the step runner...") b.runner.Cancel() } }