package hcl2template import ( "fmt" "github.com/hashicorp/hcl/v2" "github.com/hashicorp/packer/helper/common" "github.com/hashicorp/packer/packer" "github.com/zclconf/go-cty/cty" ) // PackerConfig represents a loaded Packer HCL config. It will contain // references to all possible blocks of the allowed configuration. type PackerConfig struct { // Directory where the config files are defined Basedir string // Available Source blocks Sources map[SourceRef]*SourceBlock // InputVariables and LocalVariables are the list of defined input and // local variables. They are of the same type but are not used in the same // way. Local variables will not be decoded from any config file, env var, // or ect. Like the Input variables will. InputVariables Variables LocalVariables Variables ValidationOptions // Builds is the list of Build blocks defined in the config files. Builds Builds } type ValidationOptions struct { Strict bool } // EvalContext returns the *hcl.EvalContext that will be passed to an hcl // decoder in order to tell what is the actual value of a var or a local and // the list of defined functions. func (cfg *PackerConfig) EvalContext() *hcl.EvalContext { inputVariables, _ := cfg.InputVariables.Values() localVariables, _ := cfg.LocalVariables.Values() ectx := &hcl.EvalContext{ Functions: Functions(cfg.Basedir), Variables: map[string]cty.Value{ "var": cty.ObjectVal(inputVariables), "local": cty.ObjectVal(localVariables), }, } return ectx } // decodeInputVariables looks in the found blocks for 'variables' and // 'variable' blocks. It should be called firsthand so that other blocks can // use the variables. func (c *PackerConfig) decodeInputVariables(f *hcl.File) hcl.Diagnostics { var diags hcl.Diagnostics content, moreDiags := f.Body.Content(configSchema) diags = append(diags, moreDiags...) for _, block := range content.Blocks { switch block.Type { case variableLabel: moreDiags := c.InputVariables.decodeVariableBlock(block, nil) diags = append(diags, moreDiags...) case variablesLabel: attrs, moreDiags := block.Body.JustAttributes() diags = append(diags, moreDiags...) for key, attr := range attrs { moreDiags = c.InputVariables.decodeVariable(key, attr, nil) diags = append(diags, moreDiags...) } } } return diags } // parseLocalVariables looks in the found blocks for 'locals' blocks. It // should be called after parsing input variables so that they can be // referenced. func (c *PackerConfig) parseLocalVariables(f *hcl.File) ([]*Local, hcl.Diagnostics) { var diags hcl.Diagnostics content, moreDiags := f.Body.Content(configSchema) diags = append(diags, moreDiags...) var locals []*Local for _, block := range content.Blocks { switch block.Type { case localsLabel: attrs, moreDiags := block.Body.JustAttributes() diags = append(diags, moreDiags...) for name, attr := range attrs { if _, found := c.LocalVariables[name]; found { diags = append(diags, &hcl.Diagnostic{ Severity: hcl.DiagError, Summary: "Duplicate value in " + localsLabel, Detail: "Duplicate " + name + " definition found.", Subject: attr.NameRange.Ptr(), Context: block.DefRange.Ptr(), }) return nil, diags } locals = append(locals, &Local{ Name: name, Expr: attr.Expr, }) } } } return locals, diags } func (c *PackerConfig) evaluateLocalVariables(locals []*Local) hcl.Diagnostics { var diags hcl.Diagnostics if len(locals) > 0 && c.LocalVariables == nil { c.LocalVariables = Variables{} } var retry, previousL int for len(locals) > 0 { local := locals[0] moreDiags := c.evaluateLocalVariable(local) if moreDiags.HasErrors() { if len(locals) == 1 { // If this is the only local left there's no need // to try evaluating again return append(diags, moreDiags...) } if previousL == len(locals) { if retry == 100 { // To get to this point, locals must have a circle dependency return append(diags, moreDiags...) } retry++ } previousL = len(locals) // If local uses another local that has not been evaluated yet this could be the reason of errors // Push local to the end of slice to be evaluated later locals = append(locals, local) } else { retry = 0 diags = append(diags, moreDiags...) } // Remove local from slice locals = append(locals[:0], locals[1:]...) } return diags } func (c *PackerConfig) evaluateLocalVariable(local *Local) hcl.Diagnostics { var diags hcl.Diagnostics value, moreDiags := local.Expr.Value(c.EvalContext()) diags = append(diags, moreDiags...) if moreDiags.HasErrors() { return diags } c.LocalVariables[local.Name] = &Variable{ Name: local.Name, DefaultValue: value, Type: value.Type(), } return diags } // getCoreBuildProvisioners takes a list of provisioner block, starts according // provisioners and sends parsed HCL2 over to it. func (p *Parser) getCoreBuildProvisioners(blocks []*ProvisionerBlock, ectx *hcl.EvalContext, generatedVars map[string]string) ([]packer.CoreBuildProvisioner, hcl.Diagnostics) { var diags hcl.Diagnostics res := []packer.CoreBuildProvisioner{} for _, pb := range blocks { provisioner, moreDiags := p.startProvisioner(pb, ectx, generatedVars) diags = append(diags, moreDiags...) if moreDiags.HasErrors() { continue } res = append(res, packer.CoreBuildProvisioner{ PType: pb.PType, PName: pb.PName, Provisioner: provisioner, }) } return res, diags } // getCoreBuildProvisioners takes a list of post processor block, starts // according provisioners and sends parsed HCL2 over to it. func (p *Parser) getCoreBuildPostProcessors(blocks []*PostProcessorBlock, ectx *hcl.EvalContext, generatedVars map[string]string) ([]packer.CoreBuildPostProcessor, hcl.Diagnostics) { var diags hcl.Diagnostics res := []packer.CoreBuildPostProcessor{} for _, ppb := range blocks { postProcessor, moreDiags := p.startPostProcessor(ppb, ectx, generatedVars) diags = append(diags, moreDiags...) if moreDiags.HasErrors() { continue } res = append(res, packer.CoreBuildPostProcessor{ PostProcessor: postProcessor, PName: ppb.PName, PType: ppb.PType, }) } return res, diags } // getBuilds will return a list of packer Build based on the HCL2 parsed build // blocks. All Builders, Provisioners and Post Processors will be started and // configured. func (p *Parser) getBuilds(cfg *PackerConfig) ([]packer.Build, hcl.Diagnostics) { res := []packer.Build{} var diags hcl.Diagnostics for _, build := range cfg.Builds { for _, from := range build.Sources { src, found := cfg.Sources[from] if !found { diags = append(diags, &hcl.Diagnostic{ Summary: "Unknown " + sourceLabel + " " + from.String(), Subject: build.HCL2Ref.DefRange.Ptr(), Severity: hcl.DiagError, }) continue } builder, moreDiags, generatedVars := p.startBuilder(src, cfg.EvalContext()) diags = append(diags, moreDiags...) if moreDiags.HasErrors() { continue } // If the builder has provided a list of to-be-generated variables that // should be made accessible to provisioners, pass that list into // the provisioner prepare() so that the provisioner can appropriately // validate user input against what will become available. Otherwise, // only pass the default variables, using the basic placeholder data. generatedPlaceholderMap := packer.BasicPlaceholderData() if generatedVars != nil { for _, k := range generatedVars { generatedPlaceholderMap[k] = fmt.Sprintf("Build_%s. "+ common.PlaceholderMsg, k) } } provisioners, moreDiags := p.getCoreBuildProvisioners(build.ProvisionerBlocks, cfg.EvalContext(), generatedPlaceholderMap) diags = append(diags, moreDiags...) if moreDiags.HasErrors() { continue } postProcessors, moreDiags := p.getCoreBuildPostProcessors(build.PostProcessors, cfg.EvalContext(), generatedPlaceholderMap) pps := [][]packer.CoreBuildPostProcessor{} if len(postProcessors) > 0 { pps = [][]packer.CoreBuildPostProcessor{postProcessors} } diags = append(diags, moreDiags...) if moreDiags.HasErrors() { continue } pcb := &packer.CoreBuild{ Type: src.Type, Builder: builder, Provisioners: provisioners, PostProcessors: pps, Prepared: true, } res = append(res, pcb) } } return res, diags } // Parse will parse HCL file(s) in path. Path can be a folder or a file. // // Parse will first parse variables and then the rest; so that interpolation // can happen. // // For each build block a packer.Build will be started, and for each builder, // all provisioners and post-processors will be started. // // Parse then return a slice of packer.Builds; which are what packer core uses // to run builds. func (p *Parser) Parse(path string, varFiles []string, argVars map[string]string) ([]packer.Build, hcl.Diagnostics) { cfg, diags := p.parse(path, varFiles, argVars) if diags.HasErrors() { return nil, diags } builds, moreDiags := p.getBuilds(cfg) return builds, append(diags, moreDiags...) }