Adrien Delorme 0785c2f6fc
build using HCL2 (#8423)
This follows #8232 which added the code to generate the code required to parse
HCL files for each packer component.

All old config files of packer will keep on working the same. Packer takes one
argument. When a directory is passed, all files in the folder with a name
ending with  “.pkr.hcl” or “.pkr.json” will be parsed using the HCL2 format.
When a file ending with “.pkr.hcl” or “.pkr.json” is passed it will be parsed
using the HCL2 format. For every other case; the old packer style will be used.

## 1. the hcl2template pkg can create a packer.Build from a set of HCL (v2) files

I had to make the packer.coreBuild (which is our one and only packer.Build ) a public struct with public fields

## 2. Components interfaces get a new ConfigSpec Method to read a file from an HCL file.

  This is a breaking change for packer plugins.

a packer component can be a: builder/provisioner/post-processor

each component interface now gets a `ConfigSpec() hcldec.ObjectSpec`
which allows packer to tell what is the layout of the hcl2 config meant
to configure that specific component.

This ObjectSpec is sent through the wire (RPC) and a cty.Value is now
sent through the already existing configuration entrypoints:

 Provisioner.Prepare(raws ...interface{}) error
 Builder.Prepare(raws ...interface{}) ([]string, error)
 PostProcessor.Configure(raws ...interface{}) error

close #1768


Example hcl files:

```hcl
// file amazon-ebs-kms-key/run.pkr.hcl
build {
    sources = [
        "source.amazon-ebs.first",
    ]

    provisioner "shell" {
        inline = [
            "sleep 5"
        ]
    }

    post-processor "shell-local" {
        inline = [
            "sleep 5"
        ]
    }
}

// amazon-ebs-kms-key/source.pkr.hcl

source "amazon-ebs" "first" {

    ami_name = "hcl2-test"
    region = "us-east-1"
    instance_type = "t2.micro"

    kms_key_id = "c729958f-c6ba-44cd-ab39-35ab68ce0a6c"
    encrypt_boot = true
    source_ami_filter {
        filters {
          virtualization-type = "hvm"
          name =  "amzn-ami-hvm-????.??.?.????????-x86_64-gp2"
          root-device-type = "ebs"
        }
        most_recent = true
        owners = ["amazon"]
    }
    launch_block_device_mappings {
        device_name = "/dev/xvda"
        volume_size = 20
        volume_type = "gp2"
        delete_on_termination = "true"
    }
    launch_block_device_mappings {
        device_name = "/dev/xvdf"
        volume_size = 500
        volume_type = "gp2"
        delete_on_termination = true
        encrypted = true
    }

    ami_regions = ["eu-central-1"]
    run_tags {
        Name = "packer-solr-something"
        stack-name = "DevOps Tools"
    }
    
    communicator = "ssh"
    ssh_pty = true
    ssh_username = "ec2-user"
    associate_public_ip_address = true
}
```
2019-12-17 11:25:56 +01:00

165 lines
4.0 KiB
Go

package hcl2template
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"github.com/hashicorp/hcl/v2"
"github.com/hashicorp/hcl/v2/hclparse"
"github.com/hashicorp/packer/packer"
)
const (
sourceLabel = "source"
variablesLabel = "variables"
buildLabel = "build"
communicatorLabel = "communicator"
)
var configSchema = &hcl.BodySchema{
Blocks: []hcl.BlockHeaderSchema{
{Type: sourceLabel, LabelNames: []string{"type", "name"}},
{Type: variablesLabel},
{Type: buildLabel},
{Type: communicatorLabel, LabelNames: []string{"type", "name"}},
},
}
type Parser struct {
*hclparse.Parser
BuilderSchemas packer.BuilderStore
ProvisionersSchemas packer.ProvisionerStore
PostProcessorsSchemas packer.PostProcessorStore
}
const hcl2FileExt = ".pkr.hcl"
func (p *Parser) parse(filename string) (*PackerConfig, hcl.Diagnostics) {
var diags hcl.Diagnostics
hclFiles := []string{}
jsonFiles := []string{}
if strings.HasSuffix(filename, hcl2FileExt) {
hclFiles = append(hclFiles, filename)
} else if strings.HasSuffix(filename, ".json") {
jsonFiles = append(jsonFiles, filename)
} else {
fileInfos, err := ioutil.ReadDir(filename)
if err != nil {
diag := &hcl.Diagnostic{
Severity: hcl.DiagError,
Summary: "Cannot read hcl directory",
Detail: err.Error(),
}
diags = append(diags, diag)
}
for _, fileInfo := range fileInfos {
if fileInfo.IsDir() {
continue
}
filename := filepath.Join(filename, fileInfo.Name())
if strings.HasSuffix(filename, hcl2FileExt) {
hclFiles = append(hclFiles, filename)
} else if strings.HasSuffix(filename, ".json") {
jsonFiles = append(jsonFiles, filename)
}
}
}
var files []*hcl.File
for _, filename := range hclFiles {
f, moreDiags := p.ParseHCLFile(filename)
diags = append(diags, moreDiags...)
files = append(files, f)
}
for _, filename := range jsonFiles {
f, moreDiags := p.ParseJSONFile(filename)
diags = append(diags, moreDiags...)
files = append(files, f)
}
if diags.HasErrors() {
return nil, diags
}
cfg := &PackerConfig{}
for _, file := range files {
moreDiags := p.parseFile(file, cfg)
diags = append(diags, moreDiags...)
}
return cfg, diags
}
// parseFile filename content into cfg.
//
// parseFile may be called multiple times with the same cfg on a different file.
//
// parseFile returns as complete a config as we can manage, even if there are
// errors, since a partial result can be useful for careful analysis by
// development tools such as text editor extensions.
func (p *Parser) parseFile(f *hcl.File, cfg *PackerConfig) hcl.Diagnostics {
var diags hcl.Diagnostics
content, moreDiags := f.Body.Content(configSchema)
diags = append(diags, moreDiags...)
for _, block := range content.Blocks {
switch block.Type {
case sourceLabel:
source, moreDiags := p.decodeSource(block)
diags = append(diags, moreDiags...)
if moreDiags.HasErrors() {
continue
}
ref := source.Ref()
if existing := cfg.Sources[ref]; existing != nil {
diags = append(diags, &hcl.Diagnostic{
Severity: hcl.DiagError,
Summary: "Duplicate " + sourceLabel + " block",
Detail: fmt.Sprintf("This "+sourceLabel+" block has the "+
"same builder type and name as a previous block declared "+
"at %s. Each "+sourceLabel+" must have a unique name per builder type.",
existing.block.DefRange.Ptr()),
Subject: source.block.DefRange.Ptr(),
})
continue
}
if cfg.Sources == nil {
cfg.Sources = map[SourceRef]*Source{}
}
cfg.Sources[ref] = source
case variablesLabel:
if cfg.Variables == nil {
cfg.Variables = PackerV1Variables{}
}
moreDiags := cfg.Variables.decodeConfig(block)
if moreDiags.HasErrors() {
continue
}
diags = append(diags, moreDiags...)
case buildLabel:
build, moreDiags := p.decodeBuildConfig(block)
diags = append(diags, moreDiags...)
if moreDiags.HasErrors() {
continue
}
cfg.Builds = append(cfg.Builds, build)
default:
panic(fmt.Sprintf("unexpected block type %q", block.Type)) // TODO(azr): err
}
}
return diags
}