packer-cn/website/pages/docs/builders/digitalocean.mdx

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---
description: >
The digitalocean Packer builder is able to create new images for use with
DigitalOcean. The builder takes a source image, runs any provisioning
necessary
on the image after launching it, then snapshots it into a reusable image. This
reusable image can then be used as the foundation of new servers that are
launched within DigitalOcean.
layout: docs
page_title: DigitalOcean - Builders
sidebar_title: DigitalOcean
---
# DigitalOcean Builder
Type: `digitalocean`
The `digitalocean` Packer builder is able to create new images for use with
[DigitalOcean](https://www.digitalocean.com). The builder takes a source image,
runs any provisioning necessary on the image after launching it, then snapshots
it into a reusable image. This reusable image can then be used as the
foundation of new servers that are launched within DigitalOcean.
The builder does _not_ manage images. Once it creates an image, it is up to you
to use it or delete it.
## Configuration Reference
There are many configuration options available for the builder. They are
segmented below into two categories: required and optional parameters. Within
each category, the available configuration keys are alphabetized.
In addition to the options listed here, a
[communicator](/docs/templates/communicator) can be configured for this
builder.
### Required:
- `api_token` (string) - The client TOKEN to use to access your account. It
can also be specified via environment variable `DIGITALOCEAN_API_TOKEN`, if
set.
- `image` (string) - The name (or slug) of the base image to use. This is the
image that will be used to launch a new droplet and provision it. See
[here](https://developers.digitalocean.com/documentation/v2/#list-all-images)
for details on how to get a list of the accepted image names/slugs.
- `region` (string) - The name (or slug) of the region to launch the droplet
in. Consequently, this is the region where the snapshot will be available.
See [here](https://developers.digitalocean.com/documentation/v2/#list-all-regions)
for the accepted region names/slugs.
- `size` (string) - The name (or slug) of the droplet size to use. See
[here](https://developers.digitalocean.com/documentation/v2/#list-all-sizes)
for the accepted size names/slugs.
### Optional:
- `api_url` (string) - Non standard api endpoint URL. Set this if you are
using a DigitalOcean API compatible service. It can also be specified via
environment variable `DIGITALOCEAN_API_URL`.
- `droplet_name` (string) - The name assigned to the droplet. DigitalOcean
sets the hostname of the machine to this value.
- `private_networking` (boolean) - Set to `true` to enable private networking
for the droplet being created. This defaults to `false`, or not enabled.
- `monitoring` (boolean) - Set to `true` to enable monitoring for the droplet
being created. This defaults to `false`, or not enabled.
- `ipv6` (boolean) - Set to `true` to enable ipv6 for the droplet being
created. This defaults to `false`, or not enabled.
- `snapshot_name` (string) - The name of the resulting snapshot that will
appear in your account. Defaults to `packer-{{timestamp}}` (see
[configuration templates](/docs/templates/engine) for more info).
- `snapshot_regions` (array of strings) - The regions of the resulting
snapshot that will appear in your account.
- `state_timeout` (string) - The time to wait, as a duration string, for a
droplet to enter a desired state (such as "active") before timing out. The
default state timeout is "6m".
- `snapshot_timeout` (string) - The time to wait, as a duration string, for a
snapshot action to complete (e.g snapshot creation) before timing out. The
default snapshot timeout is "60m".
- `user_data` (string) - User data to launch with the Droplet. Packer will
not automatically wait for a user script to finish before shutting down the
instance this must be handled in a provisioner.
- `user_data_file` (string) - Path to a file that will be used for the user
data when launching the Droplet.
- `tags` (list) - Tags to apply to the droplet when it is created
## Basic Example
Here is a basic example. It is completely valid as soon as you enter your own
access tokens:
```json
{
"type": "digitalocean",
"api_token": "YOUR API KEY",
"image": "ubuntu-16-04-x64",
"region": "nyc3",
"size": "512mb",
"ssh_username": "root"
}
```