Suggesting a mechanism for deprecation of old exception names
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pep-3151.txt
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pep-3151.txt
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@ -251,9 +251,34 @@ Deprecation of names
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--------------------
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It is not yet decided whether the old names will be deprecated (then removed)
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or all alternative names will continue living in the root namespace.
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Deprecation of names from the root namespace presents some implementation
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challenges, especially where performance is important.
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or all names will continue living forever in the builtins namespace.
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built-in exceptions
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'''''''''''''''''''
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Deprecating the old built-in exceptions cannot be done in a straightforward
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fashion by intercepting all lookups in the builtins namespace, since these
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are performance-critical. We also cannot work at the object level, since
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the deprecated names will be aliased to non-deprecated objects.
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A solution is to recognize these names at compilation time, and
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then emit a separate ``LOAD_OLD_GLOBAL`` opcode instead of the regular
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``LOAD_GLOBAL``. This specialized opcode will handle the output of a
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DeprecationWarning (or PendingDeprecationWarning, depending on the policy
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decided upon) when the name doesn't exist in the globals namespace, but
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only in the builtins one. This will be enough to avoid false positives
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(for example if someone defines their own ``OSError`` in a module), and
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false negatives will be rare (for example when someone accesses ``OSError``
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through the ``builtins`` module rather than directly).
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module-level exceptions
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'''''''''''''''''''''''
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The above approach cannot be used easily, since it would require
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special-casing some modules when compiling code objects. However, these
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names are by construction much less visible (they don't appear in the
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builtins namespace), and lesser-known too, so we might decide to let them
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live in their own namespaces.
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.. _Step 2:
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