87 lines
2.2 KiB
Plaintext
87 lines
2.2 KiB
Plaintext
PEP: 260
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Title: Simplify xrange()
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Author: Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
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Status: Final
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Type: Standards Track
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Content-Type: text/x-rst
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Created: 26-Jun-2001
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Python-Version: 2.2
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Post-History: 26-Jun-2001
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Abstract
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========
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This PEP proposes to strip the ``xrange()`` object from some rarely
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used behavior like ``x[i:j]`` and ``x*n``.
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Problem
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=======
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The ``xrange()`` function has one idiomatic use::
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for i in xrange(...): ...
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However, the ``xrange()`` object has a bunch of rarely used behaviors
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that attempt to make it more sequence-like. These are so rarely
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used that historically they have has serious bugs (e.g. off-by-one
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errors) that went undetected for several releases.
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I claim that it's better to drop these unused features. This will
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simplify the implementation, testing, and documentation, and
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reduce maintenance and code size.
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Proposed Solution
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=================
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I propose to strip the ``xrange()`` object to the bare minimum. The
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only retained sequence behaviors are ``x[i]``, ``len(x)``, and ``repr(x)``.
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In particular, these behaviors will be dropped:
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* ``x[i:j]`` (slicing)
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* ``x*n``, ``n*x`` (sequence-repeat)
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* ``cmp(x1, x2)`` (comparisons)
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* ``i in x`` (containment test)
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* ``x.tolist()`` method
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* ``x.start``, ``x.stop``, ``x.step`` attributes
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I also propose to change the signature of the ``PyRange_New()`` C API
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to remove the 4th argument (the repetition count).
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By implementing a custom iterator type, we could speed up the
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common use, but this is optional (the default sequence iterator
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does just fine).
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Scope
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=====
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This PEP affects the ``xrange()`` built-in function and the
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``PyRange_New()`` C API.
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Risks
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=====
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Somebody's code could be relying on the extended code, and this
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code would break. However, given that historically bugs in the
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extended code have gone undetected for so long, it's unlikely that
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much code is affected.
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Transition
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==========
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For backwards compatibility, the existing functionality will still
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be present in Python 2.2, but will trigger a warning. A year
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after Python 2.2 final is released (probably in 2.4) the
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functionality will be ripped out.
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Copyright
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=========
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This document has been placed in the public domain.
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