druid/docs/content/DimensionSpecs.md

77 lines
1.9 KiB
Markdown

---
layout: doc_page
---
## DimensionSpec
`DimensionSpec`s define how dimension values get transformed prior to aggregation.
### DefaultDimensionSpec
Returns dimension values as is and optionally renames renames the dimension.
```json
{ "type" : "default", "dimension" : <dimension>, "outputName": <output_name> }
```
### ExtractionDimensionSpec
Returns dimension values transformed using the given [DimExtractionFn](#toc_3)
```json
{
"type" : "extraction",
"dimension" : <dimension>,
"outputName" : <output_name>,
"dimExtractionFn" : <dim_extraction_fn>
}
```
## DimExtractionFn
`DimExtractionFn`s define the transformation applied to each dimenion value
### RegexDimExtractionFn
Returns the first group matched by the given regular expression. If there is no match it returns the dimension value as is.
```json
{ "type" : "regex", "expr", <regular_expression> }
```
### PartialDimExtractionFn
Returns the dimension value as is if there is a match, otherwise returns null.
```json
{ "type" : "partial", "expr", <regular_expression> }
```
### SearchQuerySpecDimExtractionFn
Returns the dimension value as is if the given [SearchQuerySpec](SearchQuerySpec.html) matches, otherwise returns null.
```json
{ "type" : "searchQuery", "query" : <search_query_spec> }
```
### TimeDimExtractionFn
Parses dimension values as timestamps using the given input format, and returns them formatted using the given output format. Time formats follow the [com.ibm.icu.text.SimpleDateFormat](http://icu-project.org/apiref/icu4j/com/ibm/icu/text/SimpleDateFormat.html) format
```json
{ "type" : "time", "timeFormat" : <input_format>, "resultFormat" : <output_format> }
```
### JavascriptDimExtractionFn
Returns the dimension value as transformed by the given JavaScript function.
Example
```json
{
"type" : "javascript",
"function" : "function(str) { return str.substr(0, 3); }"
}