mirror of https://github.com/apache/druid.git
153 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown
153 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown
---
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id: postgresql
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title: "PostgreSQL Metadata Store"
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---
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<!--
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~ Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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~ or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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~ distributed with this work for additional information
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~ regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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~ to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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~ "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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~ with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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~
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~ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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~
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~ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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~ software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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~ "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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~ KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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~ specific language governing permissions and limitations
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~ under the License.
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-->
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To use this Apache Druid extension, make sure to [include](../../development/extensions.md#loading-extensions) `postgresql-metadata-storage` as an extension.
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## Setting up PostgreSQL
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1. Install PostgreSQL
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Use your favorite package manager to install PostgreSQL, e.g.:
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- on Ubuntu/Debian using apt `apt-get install postgresql`
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- on OS X, using [Homebrew](http://brew.sh/) `brew install postgresql`
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2. Create a druid database and user
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On the machine where PostgreSQL is installed, using an account with proper
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postgresql permissions:
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Create a druid user, enter `diurd` when prompted for the password.
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```bash
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createuser druid -P
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```
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Create a druid database owned by the user we just created
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```bash
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createdb druid -O druid
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```
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*Note:* On Ubuntu / Debian you may have to prefix the `createuser` and
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`createdb` commands with `sudo -u postgres` in order to gain proper
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permissions.
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3. Configure your Druid metadata storage extension:
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Add the following parameters to your Druid configuration, replacing `<host>`
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with the location (host name and port) of the database.
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```properties
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druid.extensions.loadList=["postgresql-metadata-storage"]
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druid.metadata.storage.type=postgresql
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druid.metadata.storage.connector.connectURI=jdbc:postgresql://<host>/druid
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druid.metadata.storage.connector.user=druid
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druid.metadata.storage.connector.password=diurd
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```
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## Configuration
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In most cases, the configuration options map directly to the [postgres JDBC connection options](https://jdbc.postgresql.org/documentation/head/connect.html).
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|Property|Description|Default|Required|
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|--------|-----------|-------|--------|
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| `druid.metadata.postgres.ssl.useSSL` | Enables SSL | `false` | no |
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| `druid.metadata.postgres.ssl.sslPassword` | The [Password Provider](../../operations/password-provider.md) or String password for the client's key. | none | no |
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| `druid.metadata.postgres.ssl.sslFactory` | The class name to use as the `SSLSocketFactory` | none | no |
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| `druid.metadata.postgres.ssl.sslFactoryArg` | An optional argument passed to the sslFactory's constructor | none | no |
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| `druid.metadata.postgres.ssl.sslMode` | The sslMode. Possible values are "disable", "require", "verify-ca", "verify-full", "allow" and "prefer"| none | no |
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| `druid.metadata.postgres.ssl.sslCert` | The full path to the certificate file. | none | no |
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| `druid.metadata.postgres.ssl.sslKey` | The full path to the key file. | none | no |
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| `druid.metadata.postgres.ssl.sslRootCert` | The full path to the root certificate. | none | no |
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| `druid.metadata.postgres.ssl.sslHostNameVerifier` | The classname of the hostname verifier. | none | no |
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| `druid.metadata.postgres.ssl.sslPasswordCallback` | The classname of the SSL password provider. | none | no |
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| `druid.metadata.postgres.dbTableSchema` | druid meta table schema | `public` | no |
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### PostgreSQL Firehose
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The PostgreSQL extension provides an implementation of an [SqlFirehose](../../ingestion/native-batch.md#firehoses-deprecated) which can be used to ingest data into Druid from a PostgreSQL database.
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```json
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{
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"type": "index_parallel",
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"spec": {
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"dataSchema": {
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"dataSource": "some_datasource",
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"parser": {
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"parseSpec": {
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"format": "timeAndDims",
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"dimensionsSpec": {
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"dimensionExclusions": [],
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"dimensions": [
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"dim1",
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"dim2",
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"dim3"
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]
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},
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"timestampSpec": {
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"format": "auto",
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"column": "ts"
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}
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}
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},
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"metricsSpec": [],
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"granularitySpec": {
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"type": "uniform",
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"segmentGranularity": "DAY",
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"queryGranularity": {
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"type": "none"
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},
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"rollup": false,
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"intervals": null
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},
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"transformSpec": {
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"filter": null,
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"transforms": []
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}
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},
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"ioConfig": {
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"type": "index_parallel",
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"firehose": {
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"type": "sql",
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"database": {
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"type": "postgresql",
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"connectorConfig": {
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"connectURI": "jdbc:postgresql://some-rds-host.us-west-1.rds.amazonaws.com:5432/druid",
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"user": "admin",
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"password": "secret"
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}
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},
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"sqls": [
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"SELECT * FROM some_table"
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]
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}
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},
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"tuningConfig": {
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"type": "index_parallel"
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}
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}
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}
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```
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