druid/docs/development/extensions-contrib/thrift.md

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thrift Thrift

To use this Apache Druid (incubating) extension, make sure to include druid-thrift-extensions.

This extension enables Druid to ingest thrift compact data online (ByteBuffer) and offline (SequenceFile of type <Writable, BytesWritable> or LzoThriftBlock File).

You may want to use another version of thrift, change the dependency in pom and compile yourself.

LZO Support

If you plan to read LZO-compressed Thrift files, you will need to download version 0.4.19 of the hadoop-lzo JAR and place it in your extensions/druid-thrift-extensions directory.

Thrift Parser

Field Type Description Required
type String This should say thrift yes
parseSpec JSON Object Specifies the timestamp and dimensions of the data. Should be a Json parseSpec. yes
thriftJar String path of thrift jar, if not provided, it will try to find the thrift class in classpath. Thrift jar in batch ingestion should be uploaded to HDFS first and configure jobProperties with "tmpjars":"/path/to/your/thrift.jar" no
thriftClass String classname of thrift yes
  • Realtime Ingestion (tranquility example)
{
  "dataSources": [{
    "spec": {
      "dataSchema": {
        "dataSource": "book",
        "granularitySpec": {          },
        "parser": {
          "type": "thrift",
          "thriftClass": "org.apache.druid.data.input.thrift.Book",
          "protocol": "compact",
          "parseSpec": {
            "format": "json",
            ...
          }
        },
        "metricsSpec": [...]
      },
      "tuningConfig": {...}
    },
    "properties": {...}
  }],
  "properties": {...}
}

To use it with tranquility,

bin/tranquility kafka \
  -configFile $jsonConfig \
  -Ddruid.extensions.directory=/path/to/extensions \
  -Ddruid.extensions.loadList='["druid-thrift-extensions"]'

Hadoop-client is also needed, you may copy all the hadoop-client dependency jars into directory druid-thrift-extensions to make is simple.

  • Batch Ingestion - inputFormat and tmpjars should be set.

This is for batch ingestion using the HadoopDruidIndexer. The inputFormat of inputSpec in ioConfig could be one of "org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.SequenceFileInputFormat" and com.twitter.elephantbird.mapreduce.input.LzoThriftBlockInputFormat. Be carefull, when LzoThriftBlockInputFormat is used, thrift class must be provided twice.

{
  "type": "index_hadoop",
  "spec": {
    "dataSchema": {
      "dataSource": "book",
      "parser": {
        "type": "thrift",
        "jarPath": "book.jar",
        "thriftClass": "org.apache.druid.data.input.thrift.Book",
        "protocol": "compact",
        "parseSpec": {
          "format": "json",
          ...
        }
      },
      "metricsSpec": [],
      "granularitySpec": {}
    },
    "ioConfig": {
      "type": "hadoop",
      "inputSpec": {
        "type": "static",
        "inputFormat": "org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.SequenceFileInputFormat",
        // "inputFormat": "com.twitter.elephantbird.mapreduce.input.LzoThriftBlockInputFormat",
        "paths": "/user/to/some/book.seq"
      }
    },
    "tuningConfig": {
      "type": "hadoop",
      "jobProperties": {
        "tmpjars":"/user/h_user_profile/du00/druid/test/book.jar",
        // "elephantbird.class.for.MultiInputFormat" : "${YOUR_THRIFT_CLASS_NAME}"
      }
    }
  }
}