130 lines
6.1 KiB
Markdown
130 lines
6.1 KiB
Markdown
# Contributing to Discourse
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## Before You Start
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Anyone wishing to contribute to the **[Discourse/Discourse](https://github.com/discourse/discourse)** project **MUST read & sign the [Electronic Discourse Forums Contribution License Agreement](http://www.discourse.org/cla)**. The Discourse team is legally prevented from accepting any pull requests from users who have not signed the CLA first.
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## Reporting Bugs
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1. Always update to the most recent master release; the bug may already be resolved.
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2. Search for similar issues on the [Discourse meta forum][m]; it may already be an identified problem.
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3. Make sure you can reproduce your problem on our sandbox at [try.discourse.org](http://try.discourse.org)
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4. If this is a bug or problem that **requires any kind of extended discussion -- open [a topic on meta][m] about it**.
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5. If possible, submit a Pull Request with a failing test. If you'd rather take matters into your own hands, fix the bug yourself (jump down to the "Contributing (Step-by-step)" section).
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6. When the bug is fixed, we will do our best to update the Discourse topic.
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## Requesting New Features
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1. Do not submit a feature request on GitHub; all feature requests on GitHub will be closed. Instead, visit the **[Discourse meta forum, features category](http://meta.discourse.org/category/feature)**, and search this list for similar feature requests. It's possible somebody has already asked for this feature or provided a pull request that we're still discussing.
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2. Provide a clear and detailed explanation of the feature you want and why it's important to add. The feature must apply to a wide array of users of Discourse; for smaller, more targeted "one-off" features, you might consider writing a plugin for Discourse. You may also want to provide us with some advance documentation on the feature, which will help the community to better understand where it will fit.
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3. If you're a Rock Star programmer, build the feature yourself (refer to the "Contributing (Step-by-step)" section below).
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## Contributing (Step-by-step)
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1. Clone the Repo:
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git clone git://github.com/discourse/discourse.git
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2. Create a new Branch:
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cd discourse
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git checkout -b new_discourse_branch
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> Please keep your code clean: one feature or bug-fix per branch. If you find another bug, you want to fix while being in a new branch, please fix it in a separated branch instead.
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3. Code
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* Adhere to common conventions you see in the existing code
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* Include tests, and ensure they pass
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* Search to see if your new functionality has been discussed on [the Discourse meta forum](http://meta.discourse.org), and include updates as appropriate
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4. Follow the Coding Conventions
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* two spaces, no tabs
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* no trailing whitespaces, blank lines should have no spaces
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* use spaces around operators, after commas, colons, semicolons, around `{` and before `}`
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* no space after `(`, `[` or before `]`, `)`
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* use Ruby 1.9 hash syntax: prefer `{ a: 1 }` over `{ :a => 1 }`
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* prefer `class << self; def method; end` over `def self.method` for class methods
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* prefer `{ ... }` over `do ... end` for single-line blocks, avoid using `{ ... }` for multi-line blocks
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* avoid `return` when not required
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> However, please note that **pull requests consisting entirely of style changes are not welcome on this project**. Style changes in the context of pull requests that also refactor code, fix bugs, improve functionality *are* welcome.
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5. Commit
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For every commit please write a short (max 72 characters) summary in the first line followed with a blank line and then more detailed descriptions of the change. Use markdown syntax for simple styling.
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**NEVER leave the commit message blank!** Provide a detailed, clear, and complete description of your commit!
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6. Update your branch
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```
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git fetch origin
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git rebase origin/master
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```
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7. Fork
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```
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git remote add mine git@github.com:<your user name>/discourse.git
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```
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8. Push to your remote
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```
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git push mine new_discourse_branch
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```
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9. Issue a Pull Request
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Before submitting a pull-request, clean up the history, go over your commits and squash together minor changes and fixes into the corresponding commits. You can squash commits with the interactive rebase command:
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```
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git fetch origin
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git checkout new_discourse_branch
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git rebase origin/master
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git rebase -i
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< the editor opens and allows you to change the commit history >
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< follow the instructions on the bottom of the editor >
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git push -f mine new_discourse_branch
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```
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In order to make a pull request,
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* Navigate to the Discourse repository you just pushed to (e.g. https://github.com/your-user-name/discourse)
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* Click "Pull Request".
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* Write your branch name in the branch field (this is filled with "master" by default)
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* Click "Update Commit Range".
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* Ensure the changesets you introduced are included in the "Commits" tab.
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* Ensure that the "Files Changed" incorporate all of your changes.
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* Fill in some details about your potential patch including a meaningful title.
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* Click "Send pull request".
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Thanks for that -- we'll get to your pull request ASAP, we love pull requests!
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10. Responding to Feedback
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The Discourse team may recommend adjustments to your code. Part of interacting with a healthy open-source community requires you to be open to learning new techniques and strategies; *don't get discouraged!* Remember: if the Discourse team suggest changes to your code, **they care enough about your work that they want to include it**, and hope that you can assist by implementing those revisions on your own.
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> Though we ask you to clean your history and squash commit before submitting a pull-request, please do not change any commits you've submitted already (as other work might be build on top).
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## Translations
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Translators can do their work in our [Transifex project](https://www.transifex.com/projects/p/discourse-org/). For more information, please see these how-to topics:
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* [Contributing a translation to Discourse](https://meta.discourse.org/t/contribute-a-translation-to-discourse/14882)
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* [How to add a new language](https://meta.discourse.org/t/how-to-add-a-new-language/14970)
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[m]: http://meta.discourse.org
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