* Add retention to Snapshot Lifecycle Management (#46407)
This commit adds retention to the existing Snapshot Lifecycle Management feature (#38461) as described in #43663. This allows a user to configure SLM to automatically delete older snapshots based on a number of criteria.
An example policy would look like:
```
PUT /_slm/policy/snapshot-every-day
{
"schedule": "0 30 2 * * ?",
"name": "<production-snap-{now/d}>",
"repository": "my-s3-repository",
"config": {
"indices": ["foo-*", "important"]
},
// Newly configured retention options
"retention": {
// Snapshots should be deleted after 14 days
"expire_after": "14d",
// Keep a maximum of thirty snapshots
"max_count": 30,
// Keep a minimum of the four most recent snapshots
"min_count": 4
}
}
```
SLM Retention is run on a scheduled configurable with the `slm.retention_schedule` setting, which supports cron expressions. Deletions are run for a configurable time bounded by the `slm.retention_duration` setting, which defaults to 1 hour.
Included in this work is a new SLM stats API endpoint available through
``` json
GET /_slm/stats
```
That returns statistics about snapshot taken and deleted, as well as successful retention runs, failures, and the time spent deleting snapshots. #45362 has more information as well as an example of the output. These stats are also included when retrieving SLM policies via the API.
* Add base framework for snapshot retention (#43605)
* Add base framework for snapshot retention
This adds a basic `SnapshotRetentionService` and `SnapshotRetentionTask`
to start as the basis for SLM's retention implementation.
Relates to #38461
* Remove extraneous 'public'
* Use a local var instead of reading class var repeatedly
* Add SnapshotRetentionConfiguration for retention configuration (#43777)
* Add SnapshotRetentionConfiguration for retention configuration
This commit adds the `SnapshotRetentionConfiguration` class and its HLRC
counterpart to encapsulate the configuration for SLM retention.
Currently only a single parameter is supported as an example (we still
need to discuss the different options we want to support and their
names) to keep the size of the PR down. It also does not yet include version serialization checks
since the original SLM branch has not yet been merged.
Relates to #43663
* Fix REST tests
* Fix more documentation
* Use Objects.equals to avoid NPE
* Put `randomSnapshotLifecyclePolicy` in only one place
* Occasionally return retention with no configuration
* Implement SnapshotRetentionTask's snapshot filtering and delet… (#44764)
* Implement SnapshotRetentionTask's snapshot filtering and deletion
This commit implements the snapshot filtering and deletion for
`SnapshotRetentionTask`. Currently only the expire-after age is used for
determining whether a snapshot is eligible for deletion.
Relates to #43663
* Fix deletes running on the wrong thread
* Handle missing or null policy in snap metadata differently
* Convert Tuple<String, List<SnapshotInfo>> to Map<String, List<SnapshotInfo>>
* Use the `OriginSettingClient` to work with security, enhance logging
* Prevent NPE in test by mocking Client
* Allow empty/missing SLM retention configuration (#45018)
Semi-related to #44465, this allows the `"retention"` configuration map
to be missing.
Relates to #43663
* Add min_count and max_count as SLM retention predicates (#44926)
This adds the configuration options for `min_count` and `max_count` as
well as the logic for determining whether a snapshot meets this criteria
to SLM's retention feature.
These options are optional and one, two, or all three can be specified
in an SLM policy.
Relates to #43663
* Time-bound deletion of snapshots in retention delete function (#45065)
* Time-bound deletion of snapshots in retention delete function
With a cluster that has a large number of snapshots, it's possible that
snapshot deletion can take a very long time (especially since deletes
currently have to happen in a serial fashion). To prevent snapshot
deletion from taking forever in a cluster and blocking other operations,
this commit adds a setting to allow configuring a maximum time to spend
deletion snapshots during retention. This dynamic setting defaults to 1
hour and is best-effort, meaning that it doesn't hard stop a deletion
at an hour mark, but ensures that once the time has passed, all
subsequent deletions are deferred until the next retention cycle.
Relates to #43663
* Wow snapshots suuuure can take a long time.
* Use a LongSupplier instead of actually sleeping
* Remove TestLogging annotation
* Remove rate limiting
* Add SLM metrics gathering and endpoint (#45362)
* Add SLM metrics gathering and endpoint
This commit adds the infrastructure to gather metrics about the different SLM actions that a cluster
takes. These actions are stored in `SnapshotLifecycleStats` and perpetuated in cluster state. The
stats stored include the number of snapshots taken, failed, deleted, the number of retention runs,
as well as per-policy counts for snapshots taken, failed, and deleted. It also includes the amount
of time spent deleting snapshots from SLM retention.
This commit also adds an endpoint for retrieving all stats (further commits will expose this in the
SLM get-policy API) that looks like:
```
GET /_slm/stats
{
"retention_runs" : 13,
"retention_failed" : 0,
"retention_timed_out" : 0,
"retention_deletion_time" : "1.4s",
"retention_deletion_time_millis" : 1404,
"policy_metrics" : {
"daily-snapshots2" : {
"snapshots_taken" : 7,
"snapshots_failed" : 0,
"snapshots_deleted" : 6,
"snapshot_deletion_failures" : 0
},
"daily-snapshots" : {
"snapshots_taken" : 12,
"snapshots_failed" : 0,
"snapshots_deleted" : 12,
"snapshot_deletion_failures" : 6
}
},
"total_snapshots_taken" : 19,
"total_snapshots_failed" : 0,
"total_snapshots_deleted" : 18,
"total_snapshot_deletion_failures" : 6
}
```
This does not yet include HLRC for this, as this commit is quite large on its own. That will be
added in a subsequent commit.
Relates to #43663
* Version qualify serialization
* Initialize counters outside constructor
* Use computeIfAbsent instead of being too verbose
* Move part of XContent generation into subclass
* Fix REST action for master merge
* Unused import
* Record history of SLM retention actions (#45513)
This commit records the deletion of snapshots by the retention component
of SLM into the SLM history index for the purposes of reviewing operations
taken by SLM and alerting.
* Retry SLM retention after currently running snapshot completes (#45802)
* Retry SLM retention after currently running snapshot completes
This commit adds a ClusterStateObserver to wait until the currently
running snapshot is complete before proceeding with snapshot deletion.
SLM retention waits for the maximum allowed deletion time for the
snapshot to complete, however, the waiting time is not factored into
the limit on actual deletions.
Relates to #43663
* Increase timeout waiting for snapshot completion
* Apply patch
From 2374316f0d.patch
* Rename test variables
* [TEST] Be less strict for stats checking
* Skip SLM retention if ILM is STOPPING or STOPPED (#45869)
This adds a check to ensure we take no action during SLM retention if
ILM is currently stopped or in the process of stopping.
Relates to #43663
* Check all actions preventing snapshot delete during retention (#45992)
* Check all actions preventing snapshot delete during retention run
Previously we only checked to see if a snapshot was currently running,
but it turns out that more things can block snapshot deletion. This
changes the check to be a check for:
- a snapshot currently running
- a deletion already in progress
- a repo cleanup in progress
- a restore currently running
This was found by CI where a third party delete in a test caused SLM
retention deletion to throw an exception.
Relates to #43663
* Add unit test for okayToDeleteSnapshots
* Fix bug where SLM retention task would be scheduled on every node
* Enhance test logging
* Ignore if snapshot is already deleted
* Missing import
* Fix SnapshotRetentionServiceTests
* Expose SLM policy stats in get SLM policy API (#45989)
This also adds support for the SLM stats endpoint to the high level rest client.
Retrieving a policy now looks like:
```json
{
"daily-snapshots" : {
"version": 1,
"modified_date": "2019-04-23T01:30:00.000Z",
"modified_date_millis": 1556048137314,
"policy" : {
"schedule": "0 30 1 * * ?",
"name": "<daily-snap-{now/d}>",
"repository": "my_repository",
"config": {
"indices": ["data-*", "important"],
"ignore_unavailable": false,
"include_global_state": false
},
"retention": {}
},
"stats": {
"snapshots_taken": 0,
"snapshots_failed": 0,
"snapshots_deleted": 0,
"snapshot_deletion_failures": 0
},
"next_execution": "2019-04-24T01:30:00.000Z",
"next_execution_millis": 1556048160000
}
}
```
Relates to #43663
* Rewrite SnapshotLifecycleIT as as ESIntegTestCase (#46356)
* Rewrite SnapshotLifecycleIT as as ESIntegTestCase
This commit splits `SnapshotLifecycleIT` into two different tests.
`SnapshotLifecycleRestIT` which includes the tests that do not require
slow repositories, and `SLMSnapshotBlockingIntegTests` which is now an
integration test using `MockRepository` to simulate a snapshot being in
progress.
Relates to #43663Resolves#46205
* Add error logging when exceptions are thrown
* Update serialization versions
* Fix type inference
* Use non-Cancellable HLRC return value
* Fix Client mocking in test
* Fix SLMSnapshotBlockingIntegTests for 7.x branch
* Update SnapshotRetentionTask for non-multi-repo snapshot retrieval
* Add serialization guards for SnapshotLifecyclePolicy
Uses JDK 11's per-socket configuration of TCP keepalive (supported on Linux and Mac), see
https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8194298, and exposes these as transport settings.
By default, these options are disabled for now (i.e. fall-back to OS behavior), but we would like
to explore whether we can enable them by default, in particular to force keepalive configurations
that are better tuned for running ES.
This change allows the Kotlin compiler to type check methods annotated with the
org.elasticsearch.common.Nullable annotation in Elasticsearch Java
APIs as described in: https://kotlinlang.org/docs/reference/java-interop.html#jsr-305-support.
(cherry picked from commit 0d0485ad9cf10e16b75b862b023b42827c375599)
We often start testing with early access versions of new Java
versions and this have caused minor issues in our tests
(i.e. #43141) because the version string that the JVM reports
cannot be parsed as it ends with the string -ea.
This commit changes how we parse and compare Java versions to
allow correct parsing and comparison of the output of java.version
system property that might include an additional alphanumeric
part after the version numbers
(see [JEP 223[(https://openjdk.java.net/jeps/223)). In short it
handles a version number part, like before, but additionally a
PRE part that matches ([a-zA-Z0-9]+).
It also changes a number of tests that would attempt to parse
java.specification.version in order to get the full version
of Java. java.specification.version only contains the major
version and is thus inappropriate when trying to compare against
a version that might contain a minor, patch or an early access
part. We know parse java.version that can be consistently
parsed.
Resolves#43141
* Enhance TimeValue.toString() to allow specifying fractional values.
This enhances the `TimeValue` class to allow specifying the number of
truncated fractional decimals when calling `toString()`. The default
remains 1, however, more (or less, such as 0) can be specified to change
the output.
This commit also re-organizes some things in `TimeValue` such as putting
all the class variables near the top of the class, and moving the
constructors to the first methods in the class, in order to follow the
structure of our other code.
* Rename `toString(...)` to `toHumanReadableString(...)`
Fsyncing directories on Windows is not possible. We always suppressed
this by allowing that an AccessDeniedException is thrown when attemping
to open the directory for reading. Yet, this suppression also allowed
other IOExceptions to be suppressed, and that was a bug (e.g., the
directory not existing, or a filesystem error and reasons that we might
get an access denied there, like genuine permissions issues). This
leniency was previously removed yet it exposed that we were suppressing
this case on Windows. Rather than relying on exceptions for flow control
and continuing to suppress there, we simply return early if attempting
to fsync a directory on Windows (we will not put this burden on the
caller).
Today in the method IOUtils#fsync we ignore IOExceptions when fsyncing a
directory. However, the catch block here is too broad, for example it
would be ignoring IOExceptions when we try to open a non-existant
file. This commit addresses that by scoping the ignored exceptions only
to the invocation of FileChannel#force.
hamcrest has some improvements in newer versions, like FileMatchers
that make assertions regarding file exists cleaner. This commit upgrades
to the latest version of hamcrest so we can start using new and improved
matchers.
* Replace usages RandomizedTestingTask with built-in Gradle Test (#40978)
This commit replaces the existing RandomizedTestingTask and supporting code with Gradle's built-in JUnit support via the Test task type. Additionally, the previous workaround to disable all tasks named "test" and create new unit testing tasks named "unitTest" has been removed such that the "test" task now runs unit tests as per the normal Gradle Java plugin conventions.
(cherry picked from commit 323f312bbc829a63056a79ebe45adced5099f6e6)
* Fix forking JVM runner
* Don't bump shadow plugin version
This change adds a `frozen` engine that allows lazily open a directory reader
on a read-only shard. The engine wraps general purpose searchers in a LazyDirectoryReader
that also allows to release and reset the underlying index readers after any and before
secondary search phases.
Relates to #34352
The testCharsBeginsWith test has a check that a random prefix of length
2 is not the prefix of a char[]. However, there is no check that the
char[] is not randomly generated with the same two characters as the
prefix. This change ensures that the char[] does not begin with the
prefix.
Closes#34765
This change adds a `_source` only snapshot repository that allows to wrap
any existing repository as a _backend_ to snapshot only the `_source` part
including live docs markers. Snapshots taken with the `source` repository
won't include any indices, doc-values or points. The snapshot will be reduced in size and
functionality such that it requires full re-indexing after it's successfully restored.
The restore process will copy the `_source` data locally starts a special shard and engine
to allow `match_all` scrolls and searches. Any other query, or get call will fail with and unsupported operation exception. The restored index is also marked as read-only.
This feature aims mainly for disaster recovery use-cases where snapshot size is
a concern or where time to restore is less of an issue.
**NOTE**: The snapshot produced by this repository is still a valid lucene index. This change doesn't allow for any longer retention policies which is out of scope for this change.
This change cleans up some methods in the CharArrays class from x-pack, which
includes the unification of char[] to utf8 and utf8 to char[] conversions that
intentionally do not use strings. There was previously an implementation in
x-pack and in the reloading of secure settings. The method from the reloading
of secure settings was adopted as it handled more scenarios related to the
backing byte and char buffers that were used to perform the conversions. The
cleaned up class is moved into libs/core to allow it to be used by requests
that will be migrated to the high level rest client.
Relates #32332
This is related to #28898. This PR implements pooling of bytes arrays
when reading from the wire in the http server transport. In order to do
this, we must integrate with netty reference counting. That manner in
which this PR implements this is making Pages in InboundChannelBuffer
reference counted. When we accessing the underlying page to pass to
netty, we retain the page. When netty releases its bytebuf, it releases
the underlying pages we have passed to it.