Commit Graph

334 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paul Gschwendtner 97dc85ba5e feat(core): support injection token as predicate in queries (#37506)
Currently Angular internally already handles `InjectionToken` as
predicates for queries. This commit exposes this as public API as
developers already relied on this functionality but currently use
workarounds to satisfy the type constraints (e.g. `as any`).

We intend to make this public as it's low-effort to support, and
it's a significant key part for the use of light-weight tokens as
described in the upcoming guide: https://github.com/angular/angular/pull/36144.

In concrete, applications might use injection tokens over classes
for both optional DI and queries, because otherwise such references
cause classes to be always retained. This was also an issue in View
Engine, but now with Ivy, this pattern became worse, as factories are
directly attached to retained classes (ultimately ending up in the
production bundle, while being unused).

More details in the light-weight token guide and in: https://github.com/angular/angular-cli/issues/16866.

Closes #21152. Related to #36144.

PR Close #37506
2020-06-11 13:21:11 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh 965a688c97 fix(compiler-cli): use ModuleWithProviders type if static eval fails (#37126)
When the compiler encounters a function call within an NgModule imports
section, it attempts to resolve it to an NgModule-annotated class by
looking at the function body and evaluating the statements there. This
evaluation can only understand simple functions which have a single
return statement as their body. If the function the user writes is more
complex than that, the compiler won't be able to understand it and
previously the PartialEvaluator would return a "DynamicValue" for
that import.

With this change, in the event the function body resolution fails the
PartialEvaluator will now attempt to use its foreign function resolvers to
determine the correct result from the function's type signtaure instead. If
the function is annotated with a correct ModuleWithProviders type, the
compiler will be able to understand the import without static analysis of
the function body.

PR Close #37126
2020-06-03 13:23:16 -07:00
Joey Perrott d1ea1f4c7f build: update license headers to reference Google LLC (#37205)
Update the license headers throughout the repository to reference Google LLC
rather than Google Inc, for the required license headers.

PR Close #37205
2020-05-26 14:26:58 -04:00
Alan Agius 13ba84731f build: prepare for TypeScript 3.9 (#36989)
- Fix several compilation errors
- Update @microsoft/api-extractor to be compatible with TypeScript 3.9

PR Close #36989
2020-05-14 10:50:28 -07:00
Ayaz Hafiz eb34aa551a feat(compiler): add name spans for property reads and method calls (#36826)
ASTs for property read and method calls contain information about
the entire span of the expression, including its receiver. Use cases
like a language service and compile error messages may be more
interested in the span of the direct identifier for which the
expression is constructed (i.e. an accessed property). To support this,
this commit adds a `nameSpan` property on

- `PropertyRead`s
- `SafePropertyRead`s
- `PropertyWrite`s
- `MethodCall`s
- `SafeMethodCall`s

The `nameSpan` property already existed for `BindingPipe`s.

This commit also updates usages of these expressions' `sourceSpan`s in
Ngtsc and the langauge service to use `nameSpan`s where appropriate.

PR Close #36826
2020-05-08 14:42:42 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh 42d1091d6a fix(compiler-cli): don't try to tag non-ts files as shims (#36987)
Some projects include .js source files (via the TypeScript allowJs option).
Previously, the compiler would attempt to tag these files for shims, which
caused errors as the regex used to create shim filenames assumes a .ts file.
This commit fixes the bug by filtering out non-ts files during tagging.

PR Close #36987
2020-05-07 14:45:05 -07:00
Paul Gschwendtner 4c92cf43cf feat(compiler-cli): report error if undecorated class with Angular features is discovered (#36921)
Previously in v9, we deprecated the pattern of undecorated base classes
that rely on Angular features. We ran a migration for this in version 9
and will run the same on in version 10 again.

To ensure that projects do not regress and start using the unsupported
pattern again, we report an error in ngtsc if such undecorated classes
are discovered.

We keep the compatibility code enabled in ngcc so that libraries
can be still be consumed, even if they have not been migrated yet.

Resolves FW-2130.

PR Close #36921
2020-05-06 15:06:10 -07:00
Igor Minar d578ab8f3c build: simplify package.jsons for all of our packages (#36944)
We can remove all of the entry point resolution configuration from the package.json
in our source code as ng_package rule adds the properties automatically and correctly
configures them.

This change simplifies our code base but doesn't have any impact on the package.json
in the distributed npm_packages.

PR Close #36944
2020-05-06 13:54:26 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh ecffc3557f perf(compiler-cli): perform template type-checking incrementally (#36211)
This optimization builds on a lot of prior work to finally make type-
checking of templates incremental.

Incrementality requires two main components:
- the ability to reuse work from a prior compilation.
- the ability to know when changes in the current program invalidate that
  prior work.

Prior to this commit, on every type-checking pass the compiler would
generate new .ngtypecheck files for each original input file in the program.

1. (Build #1 main program): empty .ngtypecheck files generated for each
   original input file.

2. (Build #1 type-check program): .ngtypecheck contents overridden for those
   which have corresponding components that need type-checked.

3. (Build #2 main program): throw away old .ngtypecheck files and generate
   new empty ones.

4. (Build #2 type-check program): same as step 2.

With this commit, the `IncrementalDriver` now tracks template type-checking
_metadata_ for each input file. The metadata contains information about
source mappings for generated type-checking code, as well as some
diagnostics which were discovered at type-check analysis time. The actual
type-checking code is stored in the TypeScript AST for type-checking files,
which is now re-used between programs as follows:

1. (Build #1 main program): empty .ngtypecheck files generated for each
   original input file.

2. (Build #1 type-check program): .ngtypecheck contents overridden for those
   which have corresponding components that need type-checked, and the
   metadata registered in the `IncrementalDriver`.

3. (Build #2 main program): The `TypeCheckShimGenerator` now reuses _all_
   .ngtypecheck `ts.SourceFile` shims from build #1's type-check program in
   the construction of build #2's main program. Some of the contents of
   these files might be stale (if a component's template changed, for
   example), but wholesale reuse here prevents unnecessary changes in the
   contents of the program at this point and makes TypeScript's job a lot
   easier.

4. (Build #2 type-check program): For those input files which have not
   "logically changed" (meaning components within are semantically the same
   as they were before), the compiler will re-use the type-check file
   metadata from build #1, and _not_ generate a new .ngtypecheck shim.
   For components which have logically changed or where the previous
   .ngtypecheck contents cannot otherwise be reused, code generation happens
   as before.

PR Close #36211
2020-05-05 18:40:42 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh b861e9c0ac perf(compiler-cli): split Ivy template type-checking into multiple files (#36211)
As a performance optimization, this commit splits the single
__ngtypecheck__.ts file which was previously added to the user's program as
a container for all template type-checking code into multiple .ngtypecheck
shim files, one for each original file in the user's program.

In larger applications, the generation, parsing, and checking of this single
type-checking file was a huge performance bottleneck, with the file often
exceeding 1 MB in text content. Particularly in incremental builds,
regenerating this single file for the entire application proved especially
expensive.

This commit introduces a new strategy for template type-checking code which
makes use of a new interface, the `TypeCheckingProgramStrategy`. This
interface abstracts the process of creating a new `ts.Program` to type-check
a particular compilation, and allows the mechanism there to be kept separate
from the more complex logic around dealing with multiple .ngtypecheck files.

A new `TemplateTypeChecker` hosts that logic and interacts with the
`TypeCheckingProgramStrategy` to actually generate and return diagnostics.
The `TypeCheckContext` class, previously the workhorse of template type-
checking, is now solely focused on collecting and generating type-checking
file contents.

A side effect of implementing the new `TypeCheckingProgramStrategy` in this
way is that the API is designed to be suitable for use by the Angular
Language Service as well. The LS also needs to type-check components, but
has its own method for constructing a `ts.Program` with type-checking code.

Note that this commit does not make the actual checking of templates at all
_incremental_ just yet. That will happen in a future commit.

PR Close #36211
2020-05-05 18:40:42 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh 4213e8d5f0 fix(compiler): switch to 'referencedFiles' for shim generation (#36211)
Shim generation was built on a lie.

Shims are files added to the program which aren't original files authored by
the user, but files authored effectively by the compiler. These fall into
two categories: files which will be generated (like the .ngfactory shims we
generate for View Engine compatibility) as well as files used internally in
compilation (like the __ng_typecheck__.ts file).

Previously, shim generation was driven by the `rootFiles` passed to the
compiler as input. These are effectively the `files` listed in the
`tsconfig.json`. Each shim generator (e.g. the `FactoryGenerator`) would
examine the `rootFiles` and produce a list of shim file names which it would
be responsible for generating. These names would then be added to the
`rootFiles` when the program was created.

The fatal flaw here is that `rootFiles` does not always account for all of
the files in the program. In fact, it's quite rare that it does. Users don't
typically specify every file directly in `files`. Instead, they rely on
TypeScript, during program creation, starting with a few root files and
transitively discovering all of the files in the program.

This happens, however, during `ts.createProgram`, which is too late to add
new files to the `rootFiles` list.

As a result, shim generation was only including shims for files actually
listed in the `tsconfig.json` file, and not for the transitive set of files
in the user's program as it should.

This commit completely rewrites shim generation to use a different technique
for adding files to the program, inspired by View Engine's shim generator.
In this new technique, as the program is being created and `ts.SourceFile`s
are being requested from the `NgCompilerHost`, shims for those files are
generated and a reference to them is patched onto the original file's
`ts.SourceFile.referencedFiles`. This causes TS to think that the original
file references the shim, and causes the shim to be included in the program.
The original `referencedFiles` array is saved and restored after program
creation, hiding this little hack from the rest of the system.

The new shim generation engine differentiates between two kinds of shims:
top-level shims (such as the flat module entrypoint file and
__ng_typecheck__.ts) and per-file shims such as ngfactory or ngsummary
files. The former are included via `rootFiles` as before, the latter are
included via the `referencedFiles` of their corresponding original files.

As a result of this change, shims are now correctly generated for all files
in the program, not just the ones named in `tsconfig.json`.

A few mitigating factors prevented this bug from being realized until now:

* in g3, `files` does include the transitive closure of files in the program
* in CLI apps, shims are not really used

This change also makes use of a novel technique for associating information
with source files: the use of an `NgExtension` `Symbol` to patch the
information directly onto the AST object. This is used in several
circumstances:

* For shims, metadata about a `ts.SourceFile`'s status as a shim and its
  origins are held in the extension data.
* For original files, the original `referencedFiles` are stashed in the
  extension data for later restoration.

The main benefit of this technique is a lot less bookkeeping around `Map`s
of `ts.SourceFile`s to various kinds of data, which need to be tracked/
invalidated as part of incremental builds.

This technique is based on designs used internally in the TypeScript
compiler and is serving as a prototype of this design in ngtsc. If it works
well, it could have benefits across the rest of the compiler.

PR Close #36211
2020-05-05 18:40:42 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh bab90a7709 fix(compiler-cli): fix bug tracking indirect NgModule dependencies (#36211)
The compiler needs to track the dependencies of a component, including any
NgModules which happen to be present in a component's scope. If an upstream
NgModule changes, any downstream components need to have their templates
re-compiled and re-typechecked.

Previously, the compiler handled this well for the A -> B -> C case where
module A imports module B which re-exports module C. However, it fell apart
in the A -> B -> C -> D case, because previously tracking focused on changes
to components/directives in the scope, and not NgModules specifically.

This commit introduces logic to track which NgModules contributed to a given
scope, and treat them as dependencies of any components within.

This logic also contains a bug, which is intentional for now. It
purposefully does not track transitive dependencies of the NgModules which
contribute to a scope. If it did, using the current dependency system, this
would treat all components and directives (even those not exported into the
scope) as dependencies, causing a major performance bottleneck. Only those
dependencies which contributed to the module's export scope should be
considered, but the current system is incapable of making this distinction.
This will be fixed at a later date.

PR Close #36211
2020-05-05 18:40:42 -07:00
JoostK 4aa4e6fd03 fix(compiler): handle type references to namespaced symbols correctly (#36106)
When the compiler needs to convert a type reference to a value
expression, it may encounter a type that refers to a namespaced symbol.
Such namespaces need to be handled specially as there's various forms
available. Consider a namespace named "ns":

1. One can refer to a namespace by itself: `ns`. A namespace is only
   allowed to be used in a type position if it has been merged with a
   class, but even if this is the case it may not be possible to convert
   that type into a value expression depending on the import form. More
   on this later (case a below)
2. One can refer to a type within the namespace: `ns.Foo`. An import
   needs to be generated to `ns`, from which the `Foo` property can then
   be read.
3. One can refer to a type in a nested namespace within `ns`:
   `ns.Foo.Bar` and possibly even deeper nested. The value
   representation is similar to case 2, but includes additional property
   accesses.

The exact strategy of how to deal with these cases depends on the type
of import used. There's two flavors available:

a. A namespaced import like `import * as ns from 'ns';` that creates
   a local namespace that is irrelevant to the import that needs to be
   generated (as said import would be used instead of the original
   import).

   If the local namespace "ns" itself is referred to in a type position,
   it is invalid to convert it into a value expression. Some JavaScript
   libraries publish a value as default export using `export = MyClass;`
   syntax, however it is illegal to refer to that value using "ns".
   Consequently, such usage in a type position *must* be accompanied by
   an `@Inject` decorator to provide an explicit token.

b. An explicit namespace declaration within a module, that can be
   imported using a named import like `import {ns} from 'ns';` where the
   "ns" module declares a namespace using `declare namespace ns {}`.
   In this case, it's the namespace itself that needs to be imported,
   after which any qualified references into the namespace are converted
   into property accesses.

Before this change, support for namespaces in the type-to-value
conversion was limited and only worked  correctly for a single qualified
name using a namespace import (case 2a). All other cases were either
producing incorrect code or would crash the compiler (case 1a).

Crashing the compiler is not desirable as it does not indicate where
the issue is. Moreover, the result of a type-to-value conversion is
irrelevant when an explicit injection token is provided using `@Inject`,
so referring to a namespace in a type position (case 1) could still be
valid.

This commit introduces logic to the type-to-value conversion to be able
to properly deal with all type references to namespaced symbols.

Fixes #36006
Resolves FW-1995

PR Close #36106
2020-04-09 11:32:21 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh 0a69a2832b style(compiler-cli): reformat of codebase with new clang-format version (#36520)
This commit reformats the packages/compiler-cli tree using the new version
of clang-format.

PR Close #36520
2020-04-08 14:51:08 -07:00
Ayaz Hafiz e893c5a330 fix(compiler-cli): pass real source spans where they are empty (#31805)
Some consumers of functions that take `ParseSourceSpan`s currently pass
empty and incorrect source spans. This fixes those cases.

PR Close #31805
2020-04-06 09:28:27 -07:00
JoostK 32ce8b1326 feat(compiler): add dependency info and ng-content selectors to metadata (#35695)
This commit augments the `FactoryDef` declaration of Angular decorated
classes to contain information about the parameter decorators used in
the constructor. If no constructor is present, or none of the parameters
have any Angular decorators, then this will be represented using the
`null` type. Otherwise, a tuple type is used where the entry at index `i`
corresponds with parameter `i`. Each tuple entry can be one of two types:

1. If the associated parameter does not have any Angular decorators,
   the tuple entry will be the `null` type.
2. Otherwise, a type literal is used that may declare at least one of
   the following properties:
   - "attribute": if `@Attribute` is present. The injected attribute's
   name is used as string literal type, or the `unknown` type if the
   attribute name is not a string literal.
   - "self": if `@Self` is present, always of type `true`.
   - "skipSelf": if `@SkipSelf` is present, always of type `true`.
   - "host": if `@Host` is present, always of type `true`.
   - "optional": if `@Optional` is present, always of type `true`.

   A property is only present if the corresponding decorator is used.

   Note that the `@Inject` decorator is currently not included, as it's
   non-trivial to properly convert the token's value expression to a
   type that is valid in a declaration file.

Additionally, the `ComponentDefWithMeta` declaration that is created for
Angular components has been extended to include all selectors on
`ng-content` elements within the component's template.

This additional metadata is useful for tooling such as the Angular
Language Service, as it provides the ability to offer suggestions for
directives/components defined in libraries. At the moment, such
tooling extracts the necessary information from the _metadata.json_
manifest file as generated by ngc, however this metadata representation
is being replaced by the information emitted into the declaration files.

Resolves FW-1870

PR Close #35695
2020-03-24 14:21:42 -07:00
ayazhafiz df890d7629 fix(compiler): record correct end of expression (#34690)
This commit fixes a bug with the expression parser wherein the end index
of an expression node was recorded as the start index of the next token,
not the end index of the current token.

Closes #33477
Closes https://github.com/angular/vscode-ng-language-service/issues/433

PR Close #34690
2020-03-20 10:19:02 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh e3ecdc6a63 feat(bazel): transform generated shims (in Ivy) with tsickle (#35975)
Currently, when Angular code is built with Bazel and with Ivy, generated
factory shims (.ngfactory files) are not processed via the majority of
tsickle's transforms. This is a subtle effect of the build infrastructure,
but it boils down to a TsickleHost method `shouldSkipTsickleProcessing`.

For ngc_wrapped builds (Bazel + Angular), this method is defined in the
`@bazel/typescript` (aka bazel rules_typescript) implementation of
`CompilerHost`. The default behavior is to skip tsickle processing for files
which are not present in the original `srcs[]` of the build rule. In
Angular's case, this includes all generated shim files.

For View Engine factories this is probably desirable as they're quite
complex and they've never been tested with tsickle. Ivy factories however
are smaller and very straightforward, and it makes sense to treat them like
any other output.

This commit adjusts two independent implementations of
`shouldSkipTsickleProcessing` to enable transformation of Ivy shims:

* in `@angular/bazel` aka ngc_wrapped, the upstream `@bazel/typescript`
  `CompilerHost` is patched to treat .ngfactory files the same as their
  original source file, with respect to tsickle processing.

  It is currently not possible to test this change as we don't have any test
  that inspects tsickle output with bazel. It will be extensively tested in
  g3.

* in `ngc`, Angular's own implementation is adjusted to allow for the
  processing of shims when compiling with Ivy. This enables a unit test to
  be written to validate the correct behavior of tsickle when given a host
  that's appropriately configured to process factory shims.

For ngtsc-as-a-plugin, a similar fix will need to be submitted upstream in
tsc_wrapped.

PR Close #35848

PR Close #35975
2020-03-17 10:17:28 -07:00
Keen Yee Liau 31bec8ce61 feat(compiler): Propagate source span and value span to Variable AST (#36047)
This commit propagates the `sourceSpan` and `valueSpan` of a `VariableBinding`
in a microsyntax expression to `ParsedVariable`, and subsequently to
View Engine Variable AST and Ivy Variable AST.

Note that this commit does not propagate the `keySpan`, because it involves
significant changes to the template AST.

PR Close #36047
2020-03-16 10:52:57 -07:00
Andrew Kushnir 0bf6e58db2 fix(compiler): process `imports` first and `declarations` second while calculating scopes (#35850)
Prior to this commit, while calculating the scope for a module, Ivy compiler processed `declarations` field first and `imports` after that. That results in a couple issues:

* for Pipes with the same `name` and present in `declarations` and in an imported module, Pipe from imported module was selected. In View Engine the logic is opposite: Pipes from `declarations` field receive higher priority.
* for Directives with the same selector and present in `declarations` and in an imported module, we first invoked the logic of a Directive from `declarations` field and after that - imported Directive logic. In View Engine, it was the opposite and the logic of a Directive from the `declarations` field was invoked last.

In order to align Ivy and View Engine behavior, this commit updates the logic in which we populate module scope: we first process all imports and after that handle `declarations` field. As a result, in Ivy both use-cases listed above work similar to View Engine.

Resolves #35502.

PR Close #35850
2020-03-10 14:16:59 -04:00
Matias Niemelä 15482e7367 Revert "feat(bazel): transform generated shims (in Ivy) with tsickle (#35848)" (#35970)
This reverts commit 9ff9a072e6.

PR Close #35970
2020-03-09 17:00:14 -04:00
Alex Rickabaugh 9ff9a072e6 feat(bazel): transform generated shims (in Ivy) with tsickle (#35848)
Currently, when Angular code is built with Bazel and with Ivy, generated
factory shims (.ngfactory files) are not processed via the majority of
tsickle's transforms. This is a subtle effect of the build infrastructure,
but it boils down to a TsickleHost method `shouldSkipTsickleProcessing`.

For ngc_wrapped builds (Bazel + Angular), this method is defined in the
`@bazel/typescript` (aka bazel rules_typescript) implementation of
`CompilerHost`. The default behavior is to skip tsickle processing for files
which are not present in the original `srcs[]` of the build rule. In
Angular's case, this includes all generated shim files.

For View Engine factories this is probably desirable as they're quite
complex and they've never been tested with tsickle. Ivy factories however
are smaller and very straightforward, and it makes sense to treat them like
any other output.

This commit adjusts two independent implementations of
`shouldSkipTsickleProcessing` to enable transformation of Ivy shims:

* in `@angular/bazel` aka ngc_wrapped, the upstream `@bazel/typescript`
  `CompilerHost` is patched to treat .ngfactory files the same as their
  original source file, with respect to tsickle processing.

  It is currently not possible to test this change as we don't have any test
  that inspects tsickle output with bazel. It will be extensively tested in
  g3.

* in `ngc`, Angular's own implementation is adjusted to allow for the
  processing of shims when compiling with Ivy. This enables a unit test to
  be written to validate the correct behavior of tsickle when given a host
  that's appropriately configured to process factory shims.

For ngtsc-as-a-plugin, a similar fix will need to be submitted upstream in
tsc_wrapped.

PR Close #35848
2020-03-09 13:06:33 -04:00
Alex Rickabaugh 2c41bb8490 fix(compiler): type-checking error for duplicate variables in templates (#35674)
It's an error to declare a variable twice on a specific template:

```html
<div *ngFor="let i of items; let i = index">
</div>
```

This commit introduces a template type-checking error which helps to detect
and diagnose this problem.

Fixes #35186

PR Close #35674
2020-03-03 13:52:50 -08:00
JoostK 40039d8068 fix(ivy): narrow `NgIf` context variables in template type checker (#35125)
When the `NgIf` directive is used in a template, its context variables
can be used to capture the bound value. This is typically used together
with a pipe or function call, where the resulting value is captured in a
context variable. There's two syntax forms available:

1. Binding to `NgIfContext.ngIf` using the `as` syntax:
```html
<span *ngIf="(user$ | async) as user">{{user.name}}</span>
```

2. Binding to `NgIfContext.$implicit` using the `let` syntax:
```html
<span *ngIf="user$ | async; let user">{{user.name}}</span>
```

Because of the semantics of `ngIf`, it is known that the captured
context variable is non-nullable, however the template type checker
would not consider them as such and still report errors when
`strictNullTypes` is enabled.

This commit updates `NgIf`'s context guard to make the types of the
context variables non-nullable, avoiding the issue.

Fixes #34572

PR Close #35125
2020-02-28 07:39:57 -08:00
JoostK 3e3a1ef30d fix(ivy): support dynamic query tokens in AOT mode (#35307)
For view and content queries, the Ivy compiler attempts to statically
evaluate the predicate token so that string predicates containing
comma-separated reference names can be split into an array of strings
during compilation. When the predicate is a dynamic value that cannot be
statically interpreted at compile time, the compiler would previously
produce an error. This behavior breaks a use-case where an `InjectionToken`
is being used as query predicate, as the usage of the `new` keyword
prevents such predicates from being statically evaluated.

This commit changes the behavior to no longer produce an error for
dynamic values. Instead, the expression is emitted as is into the
generated code, postponing the evaluation to happen at runtime.

Fixes #34267
Resolves FW-1828

PR Close #35307
2020-02-27 16:05:21 -08:00
Alex Rickabaugh 173a1ac8e4 fix(ivy): better inference for circularly referenced directive types (#35622)
It's possible to pass a directive as an input to itself. Consider:

```html
<some-cmp #ref [value]="ref">
```

Since the template type-checker attempts to infer a type for `<some-cmp>`
using the values of its inputs, this creates a circular reference where the
type of the `value` input is used in its own inference:

```typescript
var _t0 = SomeCmp.ngTypeCtor({value: _t0});
```

Obviously, this doesn't work. To resolve this, the template type-checker
used to generate a `null!` expression when a reference would otherwise be
circular:

```typescript
var _t0 = SomeCmp.ngTypeCtor({value: null!});
```

This effectively asks TypeScript to infer a value for this context, and
works well to resolve this simple cycle. However, if the template
instead tries to use the circular value in a larger expression:

```html
<some-cmp #ref [value]="ref.prop">
```

The checker would generate:

```typescript
var _t0 = SomeCmp.ngTypeCtor({value: (null!).prop});
```

In this case, TypeScript can't figure out any way `null!` could have a
`prop` key, and so it infers `never` as the type. `(never).prop` is thus a
type error.

This commit implements a better fallback pattern for circular references to
directive types like this. Instead of generating a `null!` in place for the
reference, a type is inferred by calling the type constructor again with
`null!` as its input. This infers the widest possible type for the directive
which is then used to break the cycle:

```typescript
var _t0 = SomeCmp.ngTypeCtor(null!);
var _t1 = SomeCmp.ngTypeCtor({value: _t0.prop});
```

This has the desired effect of validating that `.prop` is legal for the
directive type (the type of `#ref`) while also avoiding a cycle.

Fixes #35372
Fixes #35603
Fixes #35522

PR Close #35622
2020-02-26 12:57:08 -08:00
Alex Rickabaugh 2d89b5d13d fix(ivy): provide a more detailed error message for NG6002/NG6003 (#35620)
NG6002/NG6003 are errors produced when an NgModule being compiled has an
imported or exported type which does not have the proper metadata (that is,
it doesn't appear to be an @NgModule, or @Directive, etc. depending on
context).

Previously this error message was a bit sparse. However, Github issues show
that this is the most common error users receive when for whatever reason
ngcc wasn't able to handle one of their libraries, or they just didn't run
it. So this commit changes the error message to offer a bit more useful
context, instructing users differently depending on whether the class in
question is from their own project, from NPM, or from a monorepo-style local
dependency.

PR Close #35620
2020-02-26 12:56:47 -08:00
Kristiyan Kostadinov 9228d7f15d perf(ivy): remove unused event argument in listener instructions (#35097)
Currently Ivy always generates the `$event` function argument, even if it isn't being used by the listener expressions. This can lead to unnecessary bytes being generated, because optimizers won't remove unused arguments by default. These changes add some logic to avoid adding the argument when it isn't required.

PR Close #35097
2020-02-20 15:22:13 -08:00
Andrew Kushnir 646655d09a fix(compiler): use FatalDiagnosticError to generate better error messages (#35244)
Prior to this commit, decorator handling logic in Ngtsc used `Error` to throw errors. This commit replaces most of these instances with `FatalDiagnosticError` class, which provider a better diagnostics error (including location of the problematic code).

PR Close #35244
2020-02-20 11:25:23 -08:00
JoostK 5de5b52beb fix(ivy): repeat template guards to narrow types in event handlers (#35193)
In Ivy's template type checker, event bindings are checked in a closure
to allow for accurate type inference of the `$event` parameter. Because
of the closure, any narrowing effects of template guards will no longer
be in effect when checking the event binding, as TypeScript assumes that
the guard outside of the closure may no longer be true once the closure
is invoked. For more information on TypeScript's Control Flow Analysis,
please refer to https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/9998.

In Angular templates, it is known that an event binding can only be
executed when the view it occurs in is currently rendered, hence the
corresponding template guard is known to hold during the invocation of
an event handler closure. As such, it is desirable that any narrowing
effects from template guards are still in effect within the event
handler closure.

This commit tweaks the generated Type-Check Block (TCB) to repeat all
template guards within an event handler closure. This achieves the
narrowing effect of the guards even within the closure.

Fixes #35073

PR Close #35193
2020-02-07 13:06:00 -08:00
Alex Rickabaugh c35671c0a4 fix(ivy): template type-check errors from TS should not use NG error codes (#35146)
A bug previously caused the template type-checking diagnostics produced by
TypeScript for template expressions to use -99-prefixed error codes. These
codes are converted to "NG" errors instead of "TS" errors during diagnostic
printing. This commit fixes the issue.

PR Close #35146
2020-02-04 15:59:01 -08:00
Kristiyan Kostadinov 304584c291 perf(ivy): remove unused argument in hostBindings function (#34969)
We had some logic for generating and passing in the `elIndex` parameter into the `hostBindings` function, but it wasn't actually being used for anything. The only place left that had a reference to it was the `StylingBuilder` and it only stored it without referencing it again.

PR Close #34969
2020-01-27 12:49:35 -08:00
Andrew Kushnir 6e5cfd2cd2 fix(ivy): catch FatalDiagnosticError thrown from preanalysis phase (#34801)
Component's decorator handler exposes `preanalyze` method to preload async resources (templates, stylesheets). The logic in preanalysis phase may throw `FatalDiagnosticError` errors that contain useful information regarding the origin of the problem. However these errors from preanalysis phase were not intercepted in TraitCompiler, resulting in just error message text be displayed. This commit updates the logic to handle FatalDiagnosticError and transform it before throwing, so that the result diagnostic errors contain the necessary info.

PR Close #34801
2020-01-27 10:58:27 -08:00
Miško Hevery 5aabe93abe refactor(ivy): Switch styling to new reconcile algorithm (#34616)
NOTE: This change must be reverted with previous deletes so that it code remains in build-able state.

This change deletes old styling code and replaces it with a simplified styling algorithm.

The mental model for the new algorithm is:
- Create a linked list of styling bindings in the order of priority. All styling bindings ere executed in compiled order and than a linked list of bindings is created in priority order.
- Flush the style bindings at the end of `advance()` instruction. This implies that there are two flush events. One at the end of template `advance` instruction in the template. Second one at the end of `hostBindings` `advance` instruction when processing host bindings (if any).
- Each binding instructions effectively updates the string to represent the string at that location. Because most of the bindings are additive, this is a cheap strategy in most cases. In rare cases the strategy requires removing tokens from the styling up to this point. (We expect that to be rare case)S Because, the bindings are presorted in the order of priority, it is safe to resume the processing of the concatenated string from the last change binding.

PR Close #34616
2020-01-24 12:23:00 -08:00
Miško Hevery 2961bf06c6 refactor(ivy): move `hostVars`/`hostAttrs` from instruction to `DirectiveDef` (#34683)
This change moves information from instructions to declarative position:
- `ɵɵallocHostVars(vars)` => `DirectiveDef.hostVars`
- `ɵɵelementHostAttrs(attrs)` => `DirectiveDef.hostAttrs`

When merging directives it is necessary to know about `hostVars` and `hostAttrs`. Before this change the information was stored in the `hostBindings` function. This was problematic, because in order to get to the information the `hostBindings` would have to be executed. In order for `hostBindings` to be executed the directives would have to be instantiated. This means that the directive instantiation would happen before we had knowledge about the `hostAttrs` and as a result the directive could observe in the constructor that not all of the `hostAttrs` have been applied. This further complicates the runtime as we have to apply `hostAttrs` in parts over many invocations.

`ɵɵallocHostVars` was unnecessarily complicated because it would have to update the `LView` (and Blueprint) while existing directives are already executing. By moving it out of `hostBindings` function we can access it statically and we can create correct `LView` (and Blueprint) in a single pass.

This change only changes how the instructions are generated, but does not change the runtime much. (We cheat by emulating the old behavior by calling `ɵɵallocHostVars` and `ɵɵelementHostAttrs`) Subsequent change will refactor the runtime to take advantage of the static information.

PR Close #34683
2020-01-24 12:22:10 -08:00
Alex Rickabaugh 24b2f1da2b refactor(ivy): introduce the 'core' package and split apart NgtscProgram (#34887)
Previously, NgtscProgram lived in the main @angular/compiler-cli package
alongside the legacy View Engine compiler. As a result, the main package
depended on all of the ngtsc internal packages, and a significant portion of
ngtsc logic lived in NgtscProgram.

This commit refactors NgtscProgram and moves the main logic of compilation
into a new 'core' package. The new package defines a new API which enables
implementers of TypeScript compilers (compilers built using the TS API) to
support Angular transpilation as well. It involves a new NgCompiler type
which takes a ts.Program and performs Angular analysis and transformations,
as well as an NgCompilerHost which wraps an input ts.CompilerHost and adds
any extra Angular files.

Together, these two classes are used to implement a new NgtscProgram which
adapts the legacy api.Program interface used by the View Engine compiler
onto operations on the new types. The new NgtscProgram implementation is
significantly smaller and easier to reason about.

The new NgCompilerHost replaces the previous GeneratedShimsHostWrapper which
lived in the 'shims' package.

A new 'resource' package is added to support the HostResourceLoader which
previously lived in the outer compiler package.

As a result of the refactoring, the dependencies of the outer
@angular/compiler-cli package on ngtsc internal packages are significantly
trimmed.

This refactoring was driven by the desire to build a plugin interface to the
compiler so that tsc_wrapped (another consumer of the TS compiler APIs) can
perform Angular transpilation on user request.

PR Close #34887
2020-01-24 08:59:59 -08:00
Alex Rickabaugh 5b2fa3cfd3 fix(ivy): correctly emit component when it's removed from its module (#34912)
This commit fixes a bug in the incremental rebuild engine of ngtsc, where if
a component was removed from its NgModule, it would not be properly
re-emitted.

The bug stemmed from the fact that whether to emit a file was a decision
based purely on the updated dependency graph, which captures the dependency
structure of the rebuild program. This graph has no edge from the component
to its former module (as it was removed, of course), so the compiler
erroneously decides not to emit the component.

The bug here is that the compiler does know, from the previous dependency
graph, that the component file has logically changed, since its previous
dependency (the module file) has changed. This information was not carried
forward into the set of files which need to be emitted, because it was
assumed that the updated dependency graph was a more accurate source of that
information.

With this commit, the set of files which need emit is pre-populated with the
set of logically changed files, to cover edge cases like this.

Fixes #34813

PR Close #34912
2020-01-23 13:30:10 -08:00
Alex Rickabaugh 0c8d085666 fix(ivy): use any for generic context checks when !strictTemplates (#34649)
Previously, the template type-checker would always construct a generic
template context type with correct bounds, even when strictTemplates was
disabled. This meant that type-checking of expressions involving that type
was stricter than View Engine.

This commit introduces a 'strictContextGenerics' flag which behaves
similarly to other 'strictTemplates' flags, and switches the inference of
generic type parameters on the component context based on the value of this
flag.

PR Close #34649
2020-01-23 10:31:48 -08:00
Alex Rickabaugh cb11380515 fix(ivy): disable use of aliasing in template type-checking (#34649)
FileToModuleHost aliasing supports compilation within environments that have
two properties:

1. A `FileToModuleHost` exists which defines canonical module names for any
   given TS file.
2. Dependency restrictions exist which prevent the import of arbitrary files
   even if such files are within the .d.ts transitive closure of a
   compilation ("strictdeps").

In such an environment, generated imports can only go through import paths
which are already present in the user program. The aliasing system supports
the generation and consumption of such imports at runtime.

`FileToModuleHost` aliasing does not emit re-exports in .d.ts files. This
means that it's safe to rely on alias re-exports in generated .js code (they
are guaranteed to exist at runtime) but not in template type-checking code
(since TS will not be able to follow such imports). Therefore, non-aliased
imports should be used in template type-checking code.

This commit adds a `NoAliasing` flag to `ImportFlags` and sets it when
generating imports in template type-checking code. The testing environment
is also patched to support resolution of FileToModuleHost canonical paths
within the template type-checking program, enabling testing of this change.

PR Close #34649
2020-01-23 10:31:48 -08:00
Alex Rickabaugh 22c957a93d fix(ivy): type-checking of properties which map to multiple fields (#34649)
It's possible to declare multiple inputs for a directive/component which all
map to the same property name. This is usually done in error, as only one of
any bindings to the property will "win".

In the template type-checker, an error was previously being raised as a
result of this ambiguity. Specifically, a type constructor was produced
which required a binding for each field, but only one of the fields had
a value via the binding. TypeScript would (rightfully) error on missing
values for the remaining fields. This ultimately was happening when the
code which generated the default values for "unset" inputs belonging to
directives or pipes used the final mapping from properties to fields as
a source for field names.

Instead, this commit uses the original list of fields to generate unset
input values, which correctly provides values for fields which shared a
property name but didn't receive the final binding.

PR Close #34649
2020-01-23 10:31:47 -08:00
Andrew Kushnir 39ec188003 fix(ivy): more accurate detection of pipes in host bindings (#34655)
Pipes in host binding expressions are not supported in View Engine and Ivy, but in some more complex cases (like `(value | pipe) === true`) compiler was not reporting errors. This commit extends Ivy logic to detect pipes in host binding expressions and throw in cases bindings are present. View Engine behavior remains the same.

PR Close #34655
2020-01-21 13:22:00 -05:00
Greg Magolan aee67f08d9 test: handle bootstrap templated_args in jasmine_node_test defaults.bzl (#34736)
PR Close #34736
2020-01-15 14:58:07 -05:00
Greg Magolan dcff76e8b9 refactor: handle breaking changes in rules_nodejs 1.0.0 (#34736)
The major one that affects the angular repo is the removal of the bootstrap attribute in nodejs_binary, nodejs_test and jasmine_node_test in favor of using templated_args --node_options=--require=/path/to/script. The side-effect of this is that the bootstrap script does not get the require.resolve patches with explicitly loading the targets _loader.js file.

PR Close #34736
2020-01-15 14:58:07 -05:00
crisbeto c3c72f689a fix(ivy): handle overloaded constructors in ngtsc (#34590)
Currently ngtsc looks for the first `ConstructorDeclaration` when figuring out what the parameters are so that it can generate the DI instructions. The problem is that if a constructor has overloads, it'll have several `ConstructorDeclaration` members with a different number of parameters. These changes tweak the logic so it looks for the constructor implementation.

PR Close #34590
2020-01-14 15:17:09 -08:00
atscott 538d0446b5 Revert "refactor: handle breaking changes in rules_nodejs 1.0.0 (#34589)" (#34730)
This reverts commit 9bb349e1c8.

PR Close #34730
2020-01-10 14:12:15 -08:00
atscott 5e60215470 Revert "test: handle bootstrap templated_args in jasmine_node_test defaults.bzl (#34589)" (#34730)
This reverts commit da4782e67f.

PR Close #34730
2020-01-10 14:12:15 -08:00
Greg Magolan da4782e67f test: handle bootstrap templated_args in jasmine_node_test defaults.bzl (#34589)
PR Close #34589
2020-01-10 08:31:59 -08:00
Greg Magolan 9bb349e1c8 refactor: handle breaking changes in rules_nodejs 1.0.0 (#34589)
The major one that affects the angular repo is the removal of the bootstrap attribute in nodejs_binary, nodejs_test and jasmine_node_test in favor of using templated_args --node_options=--require=/path/to/script. The side-effect of this is that the bootstrap script does not get the require.resolve patches with explicitly loading the targets _loader.js file.

PR Close #34589
2020-01-10 08:31:59 -08:00
JoostK e116816131 refactor(ivy): let `strictTemplates` imply `fullTemplateTypeCheck` (#34195)
Previously, it was required that both `fullTemplateTypeCheck` and
`strictTemplates` had to be enabled for strict mode to be enabled. This
is strange, as `strictTemplates` implies `fullTemplateTypeCheck`. This
commit makes setting the `fullTemplateTypeCheck` flag optional so that
strict mode can be enabled by just setting `strictTemplates`.

PR Close #34195
2020-01-06 11:07:54 -08:00
JoostK 2e82357611 refactor(ivy): verify template type check options are compatible (#34195)
It is now an error if '"fullTemplateTypeCheck"' is disabled while
`"strictTemplates"` is enabled, as enabling the latter implies that the
former is also enabled.

PR Close #34195
2020-01-06 11:07:54 -08:00