This change contains conditionally attached classes which provide human readable (debug) level
information for `LView`, `LContainer` and other internal data structures. These data structures
are stored internally as array which makes it very difficult during debugging to reason about the
current state of the system.
Patching the array with extra property does change the array's hidden class' but it does not
change the cost of access, therefore this patching should not have significant if any impact in
`ngDevMode` mode. (see: https://jsperf.com/array-vs-monkey-patch-array)
So instead of seeing:
```
Array(30) [Object, 659, null, …]
```
```
LViewDebug {
views: [...],
flags: {attached: true, ...}
nodes: [
{html: '<div id="123">', ..., nodes: [
{html: '<span>', ..., nodes: null}
]}
]
}
```
PR Close#28945
Google3 detected circular references here, so splitting up this rather hodge-podge list of functions into slightly better organizational units.
PR Close#28382
- TView no longer stores childIndex
- LView now as CHILD_HEAD and CHILD_TAIL
TView used to store the head of the list, therefor all LViews had to have the same head, which is incorrect.
PR Close#28382
- Removes CONTAINER_INDEX
- LView[PARENT] now contains LContainer when necessary
- Removes now unused arguments to methods after refactor
PR Close#28382
During build time we remap particular property bindings, because their names don't match their attribute equivalents (e.g. the property for the `for` attribute is called `htmlFor`). This breaks down if the particular element has an input that has the same name, because the property gets mapped to something invalid.
The following changes address the issue by mapping the name during runtime, because that's when directives are resolved and we know all of the inputs that are associated with a particular element.
PR Close#28765
Fixes the `ngOnDestroy` hook on a component or directive being called twice, if the type is also registered as a provider.
This PR resolves FW-1010.
PR Close#28470
Prior to this fix, both the `NgStyle` and `NgClass` directives made use
of `Renderer2` and this dependency raised issues for future versions of
Angular that cannot inject it. This patch ensures that there are two
versions of both directives: one for the VE and another for Ivy.
Jira Issue: FW-882
PR Close#28711
I18n can change the order of the nodes, or insert new dynamic nodes. When that happens it can break the existing links (`TNode.next`) or even create loops:
```
div1 → div2 → div3 → div4 → div5
```
Can become:
```
div1 → div4 → div2 → div3 div5
🡑 │
└─────────────┘
```
This PR fixes this issue by recreating the broken links between those nodes.
PR Close#28827
This commit adds support for the `static: true` flag in `ContentChild`
queries. Prior to this commit, all `ContentChild` queries were resolved
after change detection ran. This is a problem for backwards
compatibility because View Engine also supported "static" queries which
would resolve before change detection.
Now if users add a `static: true` option, the query will be resolved in
creation mode (before change detection runs). For example:
```ts
@ContentChild(TemplateRef, {static: true}) template !: TemplateRef;
```
This feature will come in handy for components that need
to create components dynamically.
PR Close#28811
This commit adds support for the `static: true` flag in
`ViewChild` queries. Prior to this commit, all `ViewChild`
queries were resolved after change detection ran. This is
a problem for backwards compatibility because View Engine
also supported "static" queries which would resolve before
change detection.
Now if users add a `static: true` option, the query will be
resolved in creation mode (before change detection runs).
For example:
```ts
@ViewChild(TemplateRef, {static: true}) template !: TemplateRef;
```
This feature will come in handy for components that need
to create components dynamically.
PR Close#28811
Prior to this commit, the timing of `ViewChild`/`ContentChild` query
resolution depended on the results of each query. If any results
for a particular query were nested inside embedded views (e.g.
*ngIfs), that query would be resolved after change detection ran.
Otherwise, the query would be resolved as soon as nodes were created.
This inconsistency in resolution timing had the potential to cause
confusion because query results would sometimes be available in
ngOnInit, but sometimes wouldn't be available until ngAfterContentInit
or ngAfterViewInit. Code depending on a query result could suddenly
stop working as soon as an *ngIf or an *ngFor was added to the template.
With this commit, users can dictate when they want a particular
`ViewChild` or `ContentChild` query to be resolved with the `static`
flag. For example, one can mark a particular query as `static: false`
to ensure change detection always runs before its results are set:
```ts
@ContentChild('foo', {static: false}) foo !: ElementRef;
```
This means that even if there isn't a query result wrapped in an
*ngIf or an *ngFor now, adding one to the template later won't change
the timing of the query resolution and potentially break your component.
Similarly, if you know that your query needs to be resolved earlier
(e.g. you need results in an ngOnInit hook), you can mark it as
`static: true`.
```ts
@ViewChild(TemplateRef, {static: true}) foo !: TemplateRef;
```
Note: this means that your component will not support *ngIf results.
If you do not supply a `static` option when creating your `ViewChild` or
`ContentChild` query, the default query resolution timing will kick in.
Note: This new option only applies to `ViewChild` and `ContentChild`
queries, not `ViewChildren` or `ContentChildren` queries, as those types
already resolve after CD runs.
PR Close#28810
This commit turns off an unknown binding test that is specific
to the View Engine implementation. In Ivy, we do property validation
at runtime for jit, so this test does not apply.
PR Close#28740
Accounts for schemas in when validating properties in Ivy.
This PR resolves FW-819.
A couple of notes:
* I had to rework the test slightly, in order to have it fail when we expect it to. The one in master is passing since Ivy's validation runs during the update phase, rather than creation.
* I had to deviate from the design in FW-819 and not add an `enableSchema` instruction, because the schema is part of the `NgModule` scope, however the scope is only assigned to a component once all of the module's declarations have been resolved and some of them can be async. Instead, I opted to have the `schemas` on the component definition.
PR Close#28637
Previously `DebugNode.classes` and `DebugNode.styles` mistakenly used an
object that is only *sometimes* a `StylingContext`. Also fixes a mistake
in `debug_node_spec.ts` where a test component was not declared in the
testing module.
There is still a bug here where `DebugNode` is not exposing *static*
values. This will need to be fixed in a follow up.
PR Close#28709
Prior to this fix if a root component was instantiated it create host
bindings, but never render them once update mode ran unless one or more
slot-allocated bindings were issued. Since styling in Ivy does not make
use of LView slots, the host bindings function never ran on the root
component.
This fix ensures that the `hostBindings` function does run for a root
component and also renders the schedlued styling instructions when
executed.
Jira Issue: FW-1062
PR Close#28664
While marking a given views tree as dirty we should go all the way to the
root of the views tree and cross boundaries of dynamically inserted views.
In other words the markForCheck functionality should consider parents of
dynamically inserted views.
PR Close#28687
Prior to this change we used current injector implementation for module injector, which was causing problems and produces circular dependencies in case the same token is referenced (with @SkipSelf flag) in the `deps` array. The origin of the problem was that once `directiveInject` implementation becomes active, it was used for module injector as well, thus searching deps in Component/Directive DI scope. This fix sets `injectInjectorOnly` implementation for module injector to resolve the problem.
PR Close#28667
Prior to this update we had separate contentQueries and contentQueriesRefresh functions to handle creation and update phases. This approach was inconsistent with View Queries, Host Bindings and Template functions that we generate for Component/Directive defs. Now the mentioned 2 functions are combines into one (contentQueries), creation and update logic is separated with RenderFlags (similar to what we have in other generated functions).
PR Close#28503
For TypeScript compilation units that have the "strictFunctionTypes"
option enabled, an error would be produced for Ivy's definition fields
in declaration files in the case of inheritance across directives or
pipes.
This change loosens the definition types to allow for subtypes of the
defined type where necessary.
A test package that has the "strict" option enabled verifies that we
won't regress in environments where strict type checking is enabled.
Fixes#28079
PR Close#28634
Previously, using a pipe in an input binding on an ng-template would
evaluate the pipe in the context of node that was processed before the
template. This caused the retrieval of e.g. ChangeDetectorRef to be
incorrect, resulting in one of the following bugs depending on the
template's structure:
1. If the template was at the root of a view, the previously processed
node would be the component's host node outside of the current view.
Accessing that node in the context of the current view results in a crash.
2. For templates not at the root, the ChangeDetectorRef injected into the
pipe would correspond with the previously processed node. If that node
hosts a component, the ChangeDetectorRef would not correspond with the
view that the ng-template is part of.
The solution to the above problem is two-fold:
1. Template compilation is adjusted such that the template instruction
is emitted before any instructions produced by input bindings, such as
pipes. This ensures that pipes are evaluated in the context of the
template's container node.
2. A ChangeDetectorRef can be requested for container nodes.
Fixes#28587
PR Close#27565
There are some differences in how ivy maps template source
compared to View Engine. In this commit we recreate the View Engine
tests for ivy.
PR Close#28055
When we resolve a component `templateUrl` we copy the contents of the
resolved template file into the `template` property.
Previously we would then remove the `templateUrl` to indicate that
the component has been resolved. But this meant that we no longer had
access to the URL of the original template file. This is essential for
diagnostics messages about the template compilation.
Now the existence of the `template` property overrides the existence of
`templateUrl`, which allows us to keep the `templateUrl` property.
PR Close#28055
Due to the fact that host nodes no longer match in ContentChild queries in Ivy, we disable test that was enabled previously in other commit.
PR Close#28660
Up until now, `[style]` and `[class]` bindings (the map-based ones) have only
worked as template bindings and have not been supported at all inside of host
bindings. This patch ensures that multiple host binding sources (components and
directives) all properly assign style values and merge them correctly in terms
of priority.
Jira: FW-882
PR Close#28246
Before this fix our ViewRef implementation assumed that checkNoChanges can be
only called on component views. In reality checkNoChanges can be also called on
embedded views (ex.: when an embedded view is attached to ApplicationRef).
PR Close#28644
Previously, it wasn't possible to compile template that contains pipe in context of ternary operator `{{ 1 ? 2 : 0 | myPipe }}` due to the error `Error: Illegal state: Pipes should have been converted into functions. Pipe: async`.
This PR fixes a typo in expression parser so that pipes are correctly converted into functions.
PR Close#28635
Prior to this change in Ivy we had strict check that disabled non-unique #localRefs usage within a given template. While this limitation was technically present in View Engine, in many cases View Engine neglected this restriction and as a result, some apps relied on a fact that multiple non-unique #localRefs can be defined and utilized to query elements via @ViewChild(ren) and @ContentChild(ren). In order to provide better compatibility with View Engine, this commit removes existing restriction.
As a part of this commit, are few tests were added to verify VE and Ivy compatibility in most common use-cases where multiple non-unique #localRefs were used.
PR Close#28627
There is nothing browser specific in those tests and fakeAsync is supported on node.
Testing / debugging on node is often faster than on Karma.
PR Close#28593
This commit adds a devMode-only check which will throw if a user
attempts to bind a property that does not match a directive
input or a known HTML property.
Example:
```
<div [unknownProp]="someValue"></div>
```
The above will throw because "unknownProp" is not a known
property of HTMLDivElement.
This check is similar to the check executed in View Engine during
template parsing, but occurs at runtime instead of compile-time.
Note: This change uncovered an existing bug with host binding
inheritance, so some Material tests had to be turned off. They
will be fixed in an upcoming PR.
PR Close#28537
Prior to this change we only checked whether current lView has a next pointer while traversing tNode tree. However in some cases this pointer can be undefined and we need to look up parents chain to find suitable next pointer. This commit adds the logic of searching for the next pointer taking parents chain into account.
PR Close#28533
`LView` `HOST` was set in most cases right after creating `LView`.
This makes the API cleaner by explicitly passing it ont `createLView`.
PR Close#28461
When we first started writing tests for Ivy, we did not yet have a
compatible compiler. For this reason, we set up the Ivy runtime tests
to run with generated code that we wrote by hand (instead of real code
generated by the compiler).
Now that we have a working Ivy compiler and TestBed infrastructure
that is compatible with Ivy, we should start writing integration
tests that leverage them (no more handwritten generated code!). This
will prevent bugs where the compiler code and runtime code become
out of sync (which is easy if they are tested separately). And
eventually, we should migrate all the existing runtime tests in
"core/test/render3" to TestBed and ngtsc.
To kick off this effort, this commit migrates some existing tests
from "core/test/render3/exports_spec.ts" and saves them in a new file
with the same name in the "core/test/acceptance" folder.
PR Close#28534
i18n instructions create text nodes dynamically and save them between bindings and the expando block in `LView`. e.g., they try to create the following order in `LView`.
```
| -- elements -- | -- bindings -- | -- dynamic i18n text -- | -- expando (dirs, injectors) -- |
```
Each time a new text node is created, it is pushed to the end of the array and the `expandoStartIndex` marker is incremented, so the section begins slightly later. This happens in `allocExpando`.
This is fine if no directives have been created yet. The end of the array will be in the "dynamic text node" section.
| -- elements -- | -- bindings -- | -- dynamic i18n text -- |
However, this approach doesn't work if dynamic text nodes are created after directives are matched (for example when the directive uses host bindings). In that case, there are already directives and injectors saved in the "expando" section. So pushing to the end of `LView` actually pushes after the expando section. What we get is this:
```
| -- elements -- | -- bindings -- | -- dynamic i18n text -- | -- expando -- | -- dynamic i18n text-- |
```
In this case, the `expandoStartIndex` shouldn't be incremented because we are not inserting anything before the expando section (it's now after the expando section). But because it is incremented in the code right now, it's now pointing to an index in the middle of the expando section.
This PR fixes that so that we only increment the `expandoStartIndex` if nothing was pushed into the expando section.
FW-978 #resolve
PR Close#28424
Currently, DOM node removal called `removeChild` on the saved parent
node when destroying a component. However, this will fail if the
component has been manually moved in the DOM. This change makes the
removal always use the node's real `parentNode` and ignore the provided
`parent`.
PR Close#28455
Ivy allows Components to extend Directives (but not the other way around) and as a result we may have Component and Directive annotations present at the same time. The logic that resolves annotations to pick the necessary one didn't take this into account and as a result Components were recognized as Directives (and vice versa) in case of inheritance. This change updates the resolution logic by picking known annotation that is the nearest one (in inheritance tree) and compares it with expected type. That should help avoid mis-classification of Components/Directives during resolution.
PR Close#28439
Improve the stacktrace for `R3Injector` errors by adding the source component (or module) that tried to inject the missing provider, as well as the name of the injector which triggered the error (`R3Injector`).
e.g.:
```
R3InjectorError(SomeModule)[car -> SportsCar]:
NullInjectorError: No provider for SportsCar!
```
FW-807 #resolve
FW-875 #resolve
PR Close#28207
createInjector() is an Ivy-only API that should not have
been exported as part of the public API. This commit removes
the export. It will be re-exported when Ivy is released.
PR Close#28509
Fixes Ivy not passing thrown errors along to the `ErrorHandler`.
**Note:** the failing test had to be reworked a little bit, because it has some assertions that depend on an error context being logged, however Ivy doesn't keep track of the error context.
This PR resolves FW-840.
PR Close#28447
In Ivy, we support a new manual mode that allows for stricter control
over change detection in OnPush components. Specifically, in this mode,
events do not automatically mark OnPush views as dirty. Only changed
inputs and manual calls to `markDirty()` actually mark a view dirty.
However, this mode cannot be the default for OnPush components if we
want to be backwards compatible with View Engine. This commit re-adds
the legacy logic for OnPush components where events always mark views
dirty and makes it the default behavior.
Note: It is still TODO to add a public API for manual change detection.
PR Close#28474
Due to the fact that the test in 'ng_module_integration_spec.ts' relied on internal VE data structures (the '_def' field) to verify the state and the structure has changed in Ivy, this commit adds an Ivy version of the same test.
PR Close#28477
Previously, attempting to destroy a view with listeners more than once
throws an error during event listener cleanup. This happens because
`cleanup` field on the `TView` has already been cleared out by the time
the second destruction runs.
The `destroyed` flag on LView was previously being set in the `destroyLView` function,
but this flag was never _checked_ anywhere in the codebase. This commit
moves _setting_ this flag to the `cleanupView` function, just before
destroy hooks are called. This is necessary because the destroy hooks
can contain arbitrary user code, such as (surprise!) attempting to
destroy the view (again). We also add a check to `destroyLView` to skip
already-destroyed views. This prevents the cleanup code path from running twice.
PR Close#28413
In View Engine, we supported @Input and @ContentChild annotations
on the same property. This feature was somewhat brittle because
it would only work for static queries, so it would break if a
content child was passed in wrapped in an *ngIf. Due to the
inconsistent behavior and low usage both internally and externally,
we will likely be deprecating it in the next version, and it does
not make sense to perpetuate it in Ivy.
This commit ensures that we now throw in Ivy if we encounter the
two annotations on the same property.
PR Close#28415
This commit updates the token used in fakeAsync test to the one available in both VE and R3 TestBeds. The goal of the test is to verify that fakeAsync works with inject function, so the actual token that is used for a test is irrelevant in that case. The logic to retrieve tokens from compiler injector (that the comment in "fixmeIvy" refers to) was implemented in PR #28196.
PR Close#28383
Prior to this change we may encounter some errors (like pipes being used where they should not be used) while compiling Host Bindings and Listeners. With this update we move validation logic to the analyze phase and throw an error if something is wrong. This also aligns error messages between Ivy and VE.
PR Close#28356
Previously, these components were not added to the view tree for the
(fake) root view in which they were bootstrapped. Without this,
root view destruction does not work as expected since the root view's
children are not present to be also destroyed.
PR Close#28409
This commit updates test that was added after Content Queries inheritance fix (that renames some instructions) was merged into master. The test used previous version of instructions, thus causing failures after merging Content Queries inheritance fix.
PR Close#28414
Prior to this change contentQueriesRefresh functions that represent refresh logic for @ContentQuery list were not composable, which caused problems in case one Directive inherits another one and both of them contain Content Queries. Due to the fact that we used indices to reference queries in refresh function, results were placed into wrong Queries. In order to avoid that we no longer use indices to reference queries and instead maintain current content query index while iterating through them. This allows us to compose contentQueriesRefresh functions and make inheritance feature work with Content Queries.
PR Close#28324
By its nature, Ivy alters the import graph of a TS program, adding imports
where template dependencies exist. For example, if ComponentA uses PipeB
in its template, Ivy will insert an import of PipeB into the file in which
ComponentA is declared.
Any insertion of an import into a program has the potential to introduce a
cycle into the import graph. If for some reason the file in which PipeB is
declared imports the file in which ComponentA is declared (maybe it makes
use of a service or utility function that happens to be in the same file as
ComponentA) then this could create an import cycle. This turns out to
happen quite regularly in larger Angular codebases.
TypeScript and the Ivy runtime have no issues with such cycles. However,
other tools are not so accepting. In particular the Closure Compiler is
very anti-cycle.
To mitigate this problem, it's necessary to detect when the insertion of
an import would create a cycle. ngtsc can then use a different strategy,
known as "remote scoping", instead of directly writing a reference from
one component to another. Under remote scoping, a function
'setComponentScope' is called after the declaration of the component's
module, which does not require the addition of new imports.
FW-647 #resolve
PR Close#28169
TestBed.compileComponents has always been an async API. However,
ViewEngine tolerated using this API in a synchronous manner if the
components declared in the testing module did not have any async
resources (templateUrl, styleUrls). This change makes the ivy TestBed
mirror this tolerance by configuring such components synchronously.
Ref: FW-992
PR Close#28350
This commit unifies handling of the "check no changes" mode between
ngIvy and the view engine. More specifically:
- check no changes can be invoked before change detection in ivy;
- `undefined` values are considered equal `NO_CHANGES` for the "check no changes"
mode purposes.
Chanes in this commit enables several tests that were previously running only in ivy
or only in the view engine.
PR Close#28366
Prior to this change the postprocess step relied on the order of placeholders combined in one group (e.g. [�#1�|�*1:1�]). The order is not guaranteed in case we have nested templates (since we use BFS to process templates) and some tags are represented using same placeholders. This change performs postprocessing more accurate by keeping track of currently active template and searching for matching placeholder.
PR Close#28209
Due to the fast moving nature of the Ivy codebase, the timing isn't
right to make changes to how errors and reported and handled during the
runtime.
Once ivy is stable this test should be revisted because that stage there
will be a better and more robust understanding of how ivy should recover
from runtime errors.
Jira Issue: FW-952
PR Close#28212
DebugElement.properties should contain a map of element
property names to element property values, with entries
for both normal property bindings and host bindings.
This commit adds support for property bindings in
DebugElement.properties (including interpolations).
PR Close#28355
DebugElement.properties should contain a map of element
property names to element property values, with entries
for both normal property bindings and host bindings.
Many Angular core tests depend on this map being present.
This commit adds support for host property bindings in
DebugElement.properties, which fixes the Angular core tests.
There is still work to be done for normal property bindings.
PR Close#28355
Previous to this change, we were storing view queries at the
wrong index. This is because we were passing a raw index to the
store() instruction instead of an adjusted index (i.e. an
index that does not include the HEADER_OFFSET). We had an
additional issue where TView.blueprint was not backfilled
when TView.data was backfilled, so new component instances
created from the blueprint would end up having a shorter LView.
Both of these problems together led to the Material demo app
failing with Ivy. This commit fixes those discrepancies.
PR Close#28327
Previously, bootstrapping a component with render3 would create a chained injector with the test bed ngModule instead of the ngModule that the component belongs to.
Now when a component belongs to an ngModule, we use that for the chained injector, ensuring the correct injection of any providers that this ngModule contains.
FW-776 #resolve
PR Close#28183
Fixes components with native content projection (using `<content>` or `<slot>`) not working under Ivy.
The issue comes from the fact that when creating elements inside a component, we sometimes don't append the element immediately, but we leave it to projection to move it into its final destination. This ends up breaking the native projection, because the slots have to be in place from the beginning. The following changes switch to appending the element immediately when inside a component with Shadow DOM encapsulation.
This PR resolves FW-841.
PR Close#28261
Prior to this change `viewQuery` functions that represent @ViewQuery list were not composable, which caused problems in case one Component/Directive inherits another one and both of them contain View Queries. Due to the fact that we used indices to reference queries, resulting query set was corrupted (child component queries were overridden by super class ones). In order to avoid that we no longer use indices assigned at compile time and instead maintain current view query index while iterating through them. This allows us to compose `viewQuery` functions and make inheritance feature work with View Queries.
PR Close#28309
- Wraps the NgOnChangesFeature in a factory such that no side effects occur in the module root
- Adds comments to ngInherit property on feature definition interface to help guide others not to make the same mistake
- Updates compiler to generate the feature properly after the change to it being a factory
- Updates appropriate tests
PR Close#28187
Before this commit we were creating a "fake" TNode for each and every
projectable node passed during dynamic component creation. This approach
had several problems:
- the existing TView structure had to be mutated to accomodate new TNodes and
it was very easy to "corrupt" TView / TNode data structures;
- TNodes are not really needed to fully support projectable nodes so we were
creating objects and updating existing data structures for nothing.
This commit changes the approach so we don't create "fake" TNodes for projectable
nodes but instead we process projectable nodes directly in the projection instruction.
As a result we've got less code, less object allocation and - as a bonus - we fix few
bugs where TView / TNode data structures were corrupted when using projectable nodes.
PR Close#28275
Fixes Ivy not applying properties that are set in camelCase, because it goes through the `CSSStyleDeclaration` API via `setProperty` and `removeProperty` which requires for [the values to be in dash-case](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CSSStyleDeclaration/setProperty).
**Note:** I opted to let the browser normalize the value, rather than convert it to dash-case during compile time, because there are some special cases like browser-prefixed properties where we might not normalize it in-line with the browser.
This PR fixes FW-579.
PR Close#28276
Previous to this change, the isStylingContext() function was improperly
returning true for LContainers because it used the presence of an array
at index 2 to determine whether it was a styling context. Unfortunately,
LContainers also contain arrays at index 2, so this would return a false
positive. This led to other errors down the line because we would treat
nodes with containers as if they already had styling contexts (even if
they did not), so the proper initialization logic for styling contexts
was not run.
This commit fixes the isStylingContext() function to use LCONTAINER_LENGTH
as a marker rather than the presence of an array, which in turn fixes
host bindings to styles on nodes with containers.
PR Close#28221
Destroys the module's injector when an `NgModule` is destroyed which in turn calls the `ngOnDestroy` methods on the instantiated providers.
This PR resolves FW-739.
PR Close#27793
Due to the fact that animations in Angular are defined in the component metadata,
all animation trigger definitions are localized to the component and are
inaccessible outside of it. Animation host listeners in Ivy are
rendered in the context of the parent component, but the VE renders them
differently. This patch ensures that animation host listeners are
always registered in the sub component's renderer
Jira issue: FW-943
Jira issue: FW-958
PR Close#28210
Prior to this fix Ivy would not execute any animation triggers
that exist as host bindings on an element if it is removed by
the parent template.
PR Close#28162
Misko Hevery
Ben Lesh
Greg Magolan
Kristiyan Kostadinov
Marc Laval
Matias Niemelä
Olivier Combe
Kara Erickson
Pawel Kozlowski
Jeremy Elbourn
Trotyl Yu
Andrew Kushnir
JoostK
Pete Bacon Darwin
Alexey Zuev
onlyflix
Alex Rickabaugh
Daniel Ruf