druid-docs-cn/operations/single-server.md

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独立服务器部署

Druid 包含有一组可用的参考配置和用于单机部署的启动脚本:

  • nano-quickstart
  • micro-quickstart
  • small
  • medium
  • large
  • xlarge

micro-quickstart 适合于笔记本电脑等小型计算机,主要用于能够快速评估 Druid 的使用场景。

The nano-quickstart is an even smaller configuration, targeting a machine with 1 CPU and 4GiB memory. It is meant for limited evaluations in resource constrained environments, such as small Docker containers.

The other configurations are intended for general use single-machine deployments. They are sized for hardware roughly based on Amazon's i3 series of EC2 instances.

The startup scripts for these example configurations run a single ZK instance along with the Druid services. You can choose to deploy ZK separately as well.

The example configurations run the Druid Coordinator and Overlord together in a single process using the optional configuration druid.coordinator.asOverlord.enabled=true, described in the Coordinator configuration documentation.

While example configurations are provided for very large single machines, at higher scales we recommend running Druid in a clustered deployment, for fault-tolerance and reduced resource contention.

Nano-Quickstart: 1 CPU, 4GiB RAM

  • 启动命令: bin/start-nano-quickstart
  • 配置目录: conf/druid/single-server/nano-quickstart

Micro-Quickstart: 4 CPU, 16GiB RAM

  • 启动命令: bin/start-micro-quickstart
  • 配置目录: conf/druid/single-server/micro-quickstart

Small: 8 CPU, 64GiB RAM (~i3.2xlarge)

  • 启动命令: bin/start-small
  • 配置目录: conf/druid/single-server/small

Medium: 16 CPU, 128GiB RAM (~i3.4xlarge)

  • 启动命令: bin/start-medium
  • 配置目录: conf/druid/single-server/medium

Large: 32 CPU, 256GiB RAM (~i3.8xlarge)

  • 启动命令: bin/start-large
  • 配置目录: conf/druid/single-server/large

X-Large: 64 CPU, 512GiB RAM (~i3.16xlarge)

  • 启动命令: bin/start-xlarge
  • 配置目录: conf/druid/single-server/xlarge

micro-quickstart适合于笔记本电脑等小型机器,旨在用于快速评估测试使用场景。

nano-quickstart是一种甚至更小的配置目标是具有1个CPU和4GB内存的计算机。它旨在在资源受限的环境例如小型Docker容器中进行有限的评估测试。

其他配置旨在用于一般用途的单机部署,它们的大小适合大致基于亚马逊i3系列EC2实例的硬件。

这些示例配置的启动脚本与Druid服务一起运行单个ZK实例,您也可以选择单独部署ZK。

通过Coordinator配置文档中描述的可选配置druid.coordinator.asOverlord.enabled = true可以在单个进程中同时运行Druid Coordinator和Overlord。

虽然为大型单台计算机提供了示例配置但在更高规模下我们建议在集群部署中运行Druid以实现容错和减少资源争用。