opensearch-docs-cn/_api-reference/script-apis/exec-stored-script.md

layout	title	parent	nav_order
default	Execute Painless stored script	Script APIs	2

Execute Painless stored script

Runs a stored script written in the Painless language.

OpenSearch provides several ways to run a script; the following sections show how to run a script by passing script information in the request body of a GET <index>/_search request.

Request fields

Field	Data Type	Description
query	Object	A filter that specifies documents to process.
script_fields	Object	Fields to include in output.
script	Object	ID of the script that produces a value for a field.

Sample request

The following request runs the stored script that was created in Create or update stored script. The script sums the ratings for each book and displays the sum in the total_ratings field in the output.

• The script's target is the books index.

• The "match_all": {} property value is an empty object indicating to process each document in the index.

• The total_ratings field value is the result of the my-first-script execution. See Create or update stored script.

GET books/_search
{
   "query": {
    "match_all": {}
  },
  "script_fields": {
    "total_ratings": {
      "script": {
        "id": "my-first-script" 
      }
    }
  }
}

Sample response

The GET books/_search request returns the following fields:

{
  "took" : 2,
  "timed_out" : false,
  "_shards" : {
    "total" : 1,
    "successful" : 1,
    "skipped" : 0,
    "failed" : 0
  },
  "hits" : {
    "total" : {
      "value" : 3,
      "relation" : "eq"
    },
    "max_score" : 1.0,
    "hits" : [
      {
        "_index" : "books",
        "_id" : "1",
        "_score" : 1.0,
        "fields" : {
          "total_ratings" : [
            12
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "_index" : "books",
        "_id" : "2",
        "_score" : 1.0,
        "fields" : {
          "total_ratings" : [
            15
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "_index" : "books",
        "_id" : "3",
        "_score" : 1.0,
        "fields" : {
          "total_ratings" : [
            8
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Response fields

Field	Data Type	Description
took	Integer	How long the operation took in milliseconds.
timed_out	Boolean	Whether the operation timed out.
_shards	Object	Total number of shards processed and also the total number of successful, skipped, and not processed.
hits	Object	Contains high-level information about the documents processed and an array of hits objects. See Hits object.

Hits object

Field	Data Type	Description
total	Object	Total number of documents processed and their relationship to the match request field.
max_score	Double	Highest relevance score returned from all the hits.
hits	Array	Information about each document that was processed. See Document object.

Document object

Field	Data Type	Description
_index	String	Index that contains the document.
_id	String	Document ID.
_score	Float	Document's relevance score.
fields	Object	Fields and their value returned from the script.