Heather Halter ee7d1efd02
More redirects and spelling fixes (#4093)
* redirects and spelling

Signed-off-by: Heather Halter <hdhalter@amazon.com>

* Update _observing-your-data/ad/index.md

Co-authored-by: Naarcha-AWS <97990722+Naarcha-AWS@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Heather Halter <HDHALTER@AMAZON.COM>

* Update _observing-your-data/ad/index.md

Co-authored-by: Naarcha-AWS <97990722+Naarcha-AWS@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Heather Halter <HDHALTER@AMAZON.COM>

* Update _search-plugins/knn/index.md

Co-authored-by: Naarcha-AWS <97990722+Naarcha-AWS@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Heather Halter <HDHALTER@AMAZON.COM>

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Signed-off-by: Heather Halter <hdhalter@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Heather Halter <HDHALTER@AMAZON.COM>
Co-authored-by: Naarcha-AWS <97990722+Naarcha-AWS@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-05-17 09:57:14 -07:00

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---
layout: default
title: SQL
parent: SQL and PPL
nav_order: 4
has_children: true
has_toc: false
redirect_from:
- /search-plugins/sql/sql/index/
---
# SQL
## Workbench
The easiest way to get familiar with the SQL plugin is to use **Query Workbench** in OpenSearch Dashboards to test various queries. To learn more, see [Workbench]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/search-plugins/sql/workbench/).
![OpenSearch Dashboards SQL UI plugin]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/images/sql.png)
## SQL and OpenSearch terminology
Heres how core SQL concepts map to OpenSearch:
SQL | OpenSearch
:--- | :---
Table | Index
Row | Document
Column | Field
## REST API
For a complete REST API reference for the SQL plugin, see [SQL/PPL API]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/search-plugins/sql/sql-ppl-api).
To use the SQL plugin with your own applications, send requests to the `_plugins/_sql` endpoint:
```json
POST _plugins/_sql
{
"query": "SELECT * FROM my-index LIMIT 50"
}
```
You can query multiple indexes by using a comma-separated list:
```json
POST _plugins/_sql
{
"query": "SELECT * FROM my-index1,myindex2,myindex3 LIMIT 50"
}
```
You can also specify an index pattern with a wildcard expression:
```json
POST _plugins/_sql
{
"query": "SELECT * FROM my-index* LIMIT 50"
}
```
To run the above query in the command line, use the [curl](https://curl.haxx.se/) command:
```bash
curl -XPOST https://localhost:9200/_plugins/_sql -u 'admin:admin' -k -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"query": "SELECT * FROM my-index* LIMIT 50"}'
```
You can specify the [response format]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/search-plugins/sql/response-formats) as JDBC, standard OpenSearch JSON, CSV, or raw. By default, queries return data in JDBC format. The following query sets the format to JSON:
```json
POST _plugins/_sql?format=json
{
"query": "SELECT * FROM my-index LIMIT 50"
}
```
See the rest of this guide for more information about request parameters, settings, supported operations, and tools.