opensearch-docs-cn/_ingest-pipelines/processors/drop.md

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---
layout: default
title: Drop
parent: Ingest processors
nav_order: 70
---
# Drop processor
The `drop` processor is used to discard documents without indexing them. This can be useful for preventing documents from being indexed based on certain conditions. For example, you might use a `drop` processor to prevent documents that are missing important fields or contain sensitive information from being indexed.
The `drop` processor does not raise any errors when it discards documents, making it useful for preventing indexing problems without cluttering your OpenSearch logs with error messages.
## Syntax example
The following is the syntax for the `drop` processor:
```json
{
"drop": {
"if": "ctx.foo == 'bar'"
}
}
```
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## Configuration parameters
The following table lists the required and optional parameters for the `drop` processor.
Parameter | Required | Description |
|-----------|-----------|-----------|
`description` | Optional | A brief description of the processor. |
`if` | Optional | A condition for running the processor. |
`ignore_failure` | Optional | If set to `true`, failures are ignored. Default is `false`. See [Handling pipeline failures]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/ingest-pipelines/pipeline-failures/) for more information. |
`on_failure` | Optional | A list of processors to run if the processor fails. See [Handling pipeline failures]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/ingest-pipelines/pipeline-failures/) for more information. |
`tag` | Optional | An identifier tag for the processor. Useful for distinguishing between processors of the same type when debugging. |
## Using the processor
Follow these steps to use the processor in a pipeline.
**Step 1: Create a pipeline**
The following query creates a pipeline, named `drop-pii`, that uses the `drop` processor to prevent a document containing personally identifiable information (PII) from being indexed:
```json
PUT /_ingest/pipeline/drop-pii
{
"description": "Pipeline that prevents PII from being indexed",
"processors": [
{
"drop": {
"if" : "ctx.user_info.contains('password') || ctx.user_info.contains('credit card')"
}
}
]
}
```
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**Step 2 (Optional): Test the pipeline**
It is recommended that you test your pipeline before ingesting documents.
{: .tip}
To test the pipeline, run the following query:
```json
POST _ingest/pipeline/drop-pii/_simulate
{
"docs": [
{
"_index": "testindex1",
"_id": "1",
"_source": {
"user_info": "Sensitive information including credit card"
}
}
]
}
```
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#### Response
The following example response confirms that the pipeline is working as expected (the document has been dropped):
```json
{
"docs": [
null
]
}
```
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**Step 3: Ingest a document**
The following query ingests a document into an index named `testindex1`:
```json
PUT testindex1/_doc/1?pipeline=drop-pii
{
"user_info": "Sensitive information including credit card"
}
```
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The following response confirms that the document with the ID of `1` was not indexed:
{
"_index": "testindex1",
"_id": "1",
"_version": -3,
"result": "noop",
"_shards": {
"total": 0,
"successful": 0,
"failed": 0
}
}
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