opensearch-docs-cn/_search-plugins/search-pipelines/search-processors.md

4.1 KiB

layout title nav_order has_children parent grand_parent
default Search processors 40 true Search pipelines Search

Search processors

Search processors can be of the following types:

Search request processors

A search request processor intercepts a search request (the query and the metadata passed in the request), performs an operation with or on the search request, and submits the search request to the index.

The following table lists all supported search request processors.

Processor Description Earliest available version
filter_query Adds a filtering query that is used to filter requests. 2.8
neural_query_enricher Sets a default model for neural search at the index or field level. 2.11
script Adds a script that is run on newly indexed documents. 2.8

Search response processors

A search response processor intercepts a search response and search request (the query, results, and metadata passed in the request), performs an operation with or on the search response, and returns the search response.

The following table lists all supported search response processors.

Processor Description Earliest available version
personalize_search_ranking Uses Amazon Personalize to rerank search results (requires setting up the Amazon Personalize service). 2.9
rename_field Renames an existing field. 2.8

Search phase results processors

A search phase results processor runs between search phases at the coordinating node level. It intercepts the results retrieved from one search phase and transforms them before passing them to the next search phase.

The following table lists all supported search request processors.

Processor Description Earliest available version
normalization-processor Intercepts the query phase results and normalizes and combines the document scores before passing the documents to the fetch phase. 2.10

Viewing available processor types

You can use the Nodes Search Pipelines API to view the available processor types:

GET /_nodes/search_pipelines

{% include copy-curl.html %}

The response contains the search_pipelines object that lists the available request and response processors:

Response {: .text-delta}
{
  "_nodes" : {
    "total" : 1,
    "successful" : 1,
    "failed" : 0
  },
  "cluster_name" : "runTask",
  "nodes" : {
    "36FHvCwHT6Srbm2ZniEPhA" : {
      "name" : "runTask-0",
      "transport_address" : "127.0.0.1:9300",
      "host" : "127.0.0.1",
      "ip" : "127.0.0.1",
      "version" : "3.0.0",
      "build_type" : "tar",
      "build_hash" : "unknown",
      "roles" : [
        "cluster_manager",
        "data",
        "ingest",
        "remote_cluster_client"
      ],
      "attributes" : {
        "testattr" : "test",
        "shard_indexing_pressure_enabled" : "true"
      },
      "search_pipelines" : {
        "request_processors" : [
          {
            "type" : "filter_query"
          },
          {
            "type" : "script"
          }
        ],
        "response_processors" : [
          {
            "type" : "rename_field"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

In addition to the processors provided by OpenSearch, additional processors may be provided by plugins. {: .note}