opensearch-docs-cn/_data-prepper/managing-data-prepper/configuring-data-prepper.md

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---
layout: default
title: Configuring Data Prepper
parent: Managing Data Prepper
nav_order: 5
redirect_from:
- /clients/data-prepper/data-prepper-reference/
- /monitoring-plugins/trace/data-prepper-reference/
---
# Configuring Data Prepper
You can customize your Data Prepper configuration by editing the `data-prepper-config.yaml` file in your Data Prepper installation. The following configuration options are independent from pipeline configuration options.
## Data Prepper configuration
Use the following options to customize your Data Prepper configuration.
Option | Required | Type | Description
:--- | :--- |:--- | :---
ssl | No | Boolean | Indicates whether TLS should be used for server APIs. Defaults to true.
keyStoreFilePath | No | String | The path to a .jks or .p12 keystore file. Required if `ssl` is true.
keyStorePassword | No | String | The password for keystore. Optional, defaults to empty string.
privateKeyPassword | No | String | The password for a private key within keystore. Optional, defaults to empty string.
serverPort | No | Integer | The port number to use for server APIs. Defaults to 4900.
metricRegistries | No | List | The metrics registries for publishing the generated metrics. Currently supports Prometheus and Amazon CloudWatch. Defaults to Prometheus.
metricTags | No | Map | A map of key-value pairs as common metric tags to metric registries. The maximum number of pairs is three. Note that `serviceName` is a reserved tag key with `DataPrepper` as the default tag value. Alternatively, administrators can set this value through the environment variable `DATAPREPPER_SERVICE_NAME`. If `serviceName` is defined in `metricTags`, that value overwrites those set through the above methods.
authentication | No | Object | The authentication configuration. Valid option is `http_basic` with `username` and `password` properties. If not defined, the server does not perform authentication.
processorShutdownTimeout | No | Duration | The time given to processors to clear any in-flight data and gracefully shut down. Default is 30s.
sinkShutdownTimeout | No | Duration | The time given to sinks to clear any in-flight data and gracefully shut down. Default is 30s.
peer_forwarder | No | Object | Peer forwarder configurations. See [Peer forwarder options](#peer-forwarder-options) for more details.
circuit_breakers | No | [circuit_breakers](#circuit-breakers) | Configures a circuit breaker on incoming data.
### Peer forwarder options
The following section details various configuration options for peer forwarder.
#### General options for peer forwarding
Option | Required | Type | Description
:--- | :--- | :--- | :---
port | No | Integer | The peer forwarding server port. Valid options are between 0 and 65535. Defaults is 4994.
request_timeout | No | Integer | The request timeout for the peer forwarder HTTP server in milliseconds. Default is 10000.
server_thread_count | No | Integer | The number of threads used by the peer forwarder server. Default is 200.
client_thread_count | No | Integer | The number of threads used by the peer forwarder client. Default is 200.
max_connection_count | No | Integer | The maximum number of open connections for the peer forwarder server. Default is 500.
max_pending_requests | No | Integer | The maximum number of allowed tasks in ScheduledThreadPool work queue. Default is 1024.
discovery_mode | No | String | The peer discovery mode to use. Valid options are `local_node`, `static`, `dns`, or `aws_cloud_map`. Defaults to `local_node`, which processes events locally.
static_endpoints | Conditionally | List | A list containing endpoints of all Data Prepper instances. Required if `discovery_mode` is set to static.
domain_name | Conditionally | String | A single domain name to query DNS against. Typically, used by creating multiple DNS A Records for the same domain. Required if `discovery_mode` is set to dns.
aws_cloud_map_namespace_name | Conditionally | String | Cloud Map namespace when using AWS Cloud Map service discovery. Required if `discovery_mode` is set to `aws_cloud_map`.
aws_cloud_map_service_name | Conditionally | String | The Cloud Map service name when using AWS Cloud Map service discovery. Required if `discovery_mode` is set to `aws_cloud_map`.
aws_cloud_map_query_parameters | No | Map | A map of key-value pairs to filter the results based on the custom attributes attached to an instance. Only instances that match all the specified key-value pairs are returned.
buffer_size | No | Integer | The maximum number of unchecked records the buffer accepts. Number of unchecked records is the sum of the number of records written into the buffer and the num of in-flight records not yet checked by the Checkpointing API. Default is 512.
batch_size | No | Integer | The maximum number of records the buffer returns on read. Default is 48.
aws_region | Conditionally | String | The AWS region to use with ACM, S3 or AWS Cloud Map. Required if `use_acm_certificate_for_ssl` is set to true or `ssl_certificate_file` and `ssl_key_file` is AWS S3 path or `discovery_mode` is set to `aws_cloud_map`.
drain_timeout | No | Duration | The wait time for the peer forwarder to complete processing data before shutdown. Default is `10s`.
#### TLS/SSL options for peer forwarder
Option | Required | Type | Description
:--- | :--- | :--- | :---
ssl | No | Boolean | Enables TLS/SSL. Default is `true`.
ssl_certificate_file | Conditionally | String | The SSL certificate chain file path or AWS S3 path. S3 path example `s3://<bucketName>/<path>`. Required if `ssl` is true and `use_acm_certificate_for_ssl` is false. Defaults to `config/default_certificate.pem` which is the default certificate file. Read more about how the certificate file is generated [here](https://github.com/opensearch-project/data-prepper/tree/main/examples/certificates).
ssl_key_file | Conditionally | String | The SSL key file path or AWS S3 path. S3 path example `s3://<bucketName>/<path>`. Required if `ssl` is true and `use_acm_certificate_for_ssl` is false. Defaults to `config/default_private_key.pem` which is the default private key file. Read more about how the default private key file is generated [here](https://github.com/opensearch-project/data-prepper/tree/main/examples/certificates).
ssl_insecure_disable_verification | No | Boolean | Disables the verification of server's TLS certificate chain. Default is false.
ssl_fingerprint_verification_only | No | Boolean | Disables the verification of server's TLS certificate chain and instead verifies only the certificate fingerprint. Default is false.
use_acm_certificate_for_ssl | No | Boolean | Enables TLS/SSL using certificate and private key from AWS Certificate Manager (ACM). Default is false.
acm_certificate_arn | Conditionally | String | The ACM certificate ARN. The ACM certificate takes preference over S3 or a local file system certificate. Required if `use_acm_certificate_for_ssl` is set to true.
acm_private_key_password | No | String | The ACM private key password that decrypts the private key. If not provided, Data Prepper generates a random password.
acm_certificate_timeout_millis | No | Integer | The timeout in milliseconds for ACM to get certificates. Default is 120000.
aws_region | Conditionally | String | The AWS region to use ACM, S3 or AWS Cloud Map. Required if `use_acm_certificate_for_ssl` is set to true or `ssl_certificate_file` and `ssl_key_file` is AWS S3 path or `discovery_mode` is set to `aws_cloud_map`.
#### Authentication options for peer forwarder
Option | Required | Type | Description
:--- | :--- | :--- | :---
authentication | No | Map | The authentication method to use. Valid options are `mutual_tls` (use mTLS) or `unauthenticated` (no authentication). Default is `unauthenticated`.
### Circuit breakers
Data Prepper provides a circuit breaker to help prevent exhausting Java memory. And is useful when pipelines have stateful processors as these can retain memory usage outside of the buffers.
When a circuit breaker is tripped, Data Prepper rejects incoming data routing into buffers.
Option | Required | Type | Description
:--- | :--- |:---| :---
heap | No | [heap](#heap-circuit-breaker) | Enables a heap circuit breaker. By default, this is not enabled.
#### Heap circuit breaker
Configures Data Prepper to trip a circuit breaker when JVM heap reaches a specified usage threshold.
Option | Required | Type | Description
:--- |:---|:---| :---
usage | Yes | Bytes | Specifies the JVM heap usage at which to trip a circuit breaker. If the current Java heap usage exceeds this value then the circuit breaker will be open. This can be a value such as `6.5gb`.
reset | No | Duration | After tripping the circuit breaker, no new checks are made until after this time has passed. This effectively sets the minimum time for a breaker to remain open to allow for clearing memory. Defaults to `1s`.
check_interval | No | Duration | Specifies the time between checks of the heap size. Defaults to `500ms`.