494 lines
9.2 KiB
Markdown
494 lines
9.2 KiB
Markdown
---
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layout: default
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title: ISM API
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parent: Index State Management
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redirect_from: /docs/ism/api/
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nav_order: 5
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---
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# ISM API
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Use the index state management operations to programmatically work with policies and managed indices.
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---
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#### Table of contents
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- TOC
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{:toc}
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---
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## Create policy
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Creates a policy.
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#### Request
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```json
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PUT _plugins/_ism/policies/policy_1
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{
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"policy": {
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"description": "ingesting logs",
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"default_state": "ingest",
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"states": [
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{
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"name": "ingest",
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"actions": [
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{
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"rollover": {
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"min_doc_count": 5
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}
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}
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],
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"transitions": [
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{
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"state_name": "search"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"name": "search",
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"actions": [],
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"transitions": [
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{
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"state_name": "delete",
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"conditions": {
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"min_index_age": "5m"
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}
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"name": "delete",
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"actions": [
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{
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"delete": {}
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}
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],
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"transitions": []
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}
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]
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}
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}
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```
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#### Sample response
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```json
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{
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"_id": "policy_1",
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"_version": 1,
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"_primary_term": 1,
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"_seq_no": 7,
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"policy": {
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"policy": {
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"policy_id": "policy_1",
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"description": "ingesting logs",
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"last_updated_time": 1577990761311,
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"schema_version": 1,
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"error_notification": null,
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"default_state": "ingest",
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"states": [
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{
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"name": "ingest",
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"actions": [
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{
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"rollover": {
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"min_doc_count": 5
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}
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}
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],
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"transitions": [
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{
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"state_name": "search"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"name": "search",
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"actions": [],
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"transitions": [
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{
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"state_name": "delete",
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"conditions": {
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"min_index_age": "5m"
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}
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"name": "delete",
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"actions": [
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{
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"delete": {}
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}
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],
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"transitions": []
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}
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]
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}
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}
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}
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```
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---
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## Add policy
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Adds a policy to an index. This operation does not change the policy if the index already has one.
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#### Request
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```json
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POST _plugins/_ism/add/index_1
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{
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"policy_id": "policy_1"
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}
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```
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#### Sample response
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```json
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{
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"updated_indices": 1,
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"failures": false,
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"failed_indices": []
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}
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```
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---
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## Update policy
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Updates a policy. Use the `seq_no` and `primary_term` parameters to update an existing policy. If these numbers don't match the existing policy or the policy doesn't exist, ISM throws an error.
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#### Request
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```json
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PUT _plugins/_ism/policies/policy_1?if_seq_no=7&if_primary_term=1
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{
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"policy": {
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"description": "ingesting logs",
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"default_state": "ingest",
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"states": [
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{
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"name": "ingest",
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"actions": [
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{
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"rollover": {
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"min_doc_count": 5
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}
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}
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],
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"transitions": [
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{
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"state_name": "search"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"name": "search",
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"actions": [],
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"transitions": [
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{
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"state_name": "delete",
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"conditions": {
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"min_index_age": "5m"
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}
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"name": "delete",
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"actions": [
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{
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"delete": {}
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}
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],
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"transitions": []
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}
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]
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}
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}
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```
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#### Sample response
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```json
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{
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"_id": "policy_1",
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"_version": 2,
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"_primary_term": 1,
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"_seq_no": 10,
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"policy": {
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"policy": {
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"policy_id": "policy_1",
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"description": "ingesting logs",
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"last_updated_time": 1577990934044,
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"schema_version": 1,
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"error_notification": null,
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"default_state": "ingest",
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"states": [
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{
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"name": "ingest",
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"actions": [
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{
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"rollover": {
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"min_doc_count": 5
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}
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}
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],
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"transitions": [
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{
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"state_name": "search"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"name": "search",
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"actions": [],
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"transitions": [
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{
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"state_name": "delete",
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"conditions": {
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"min_index_age": "5m"
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}
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"name": "delete",
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"actions": [
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{
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"delete": {}
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}
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],
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"transitions": []
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}
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]
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}
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}
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}
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```
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---
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## Get policy
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Gets the policy by `policy_id`.
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#### Request
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```json
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GET _plugins/_ism/policies/policy_1
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```
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#### Sample response
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```json
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{
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"_id": "policy_1",
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"_version": 2,
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"_seq_no": 10,
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"_primary_term": 1,
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"policy": {
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"policy_id": "policy_1",
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"description": "ingesting logs",
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"last_updated_time": 1577990934044,
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"schema_version": 1,
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"error_notification": null,
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"default_state": "ingest",
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"states": [
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{
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"name": "ingest",
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"actions": [
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{
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"rollover": {
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"min_doc_count": 5
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}
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}
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],
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"transitions": [
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{
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"state_name": "search"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"name": "search",
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"actions": [],
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"transitions": [
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{
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"state_name": "delete",
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"conditions": {
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"min_index_age": "5m"
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}
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"name": "delete",
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"actions": [
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{
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"delete": {}
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}
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],
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"transitions": []
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}
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]
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}
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}
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```
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---
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## Remove policy from index
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Removes any ISM policy from the index.
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#### Request
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```json
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POST _plugins/_ism/remove/index_1
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```
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#### Sample response
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```json
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{
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"updated_indices": 1,
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"failures": false,
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"failed_indices": []
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}
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```
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---
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## Update managed index policy
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Updates the managed index policy to a new policy (or to a new version of the policy). You can use an index pattern to update multiple indices at once. When updating multiple indices, you might want to include a state filter to only affect certain managed indices. The change policy filters out all the existing managed indices and only applies the change to the ones in the state that you specify. You can also explicitly specify the state that the managed index transitions to after the change policy takes effect.
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A policy change is an asynchronous background process. The changes are queued and are not executed immediately by the background process. This delay in execution protects the currently running managed indices from being put into a broken state. If the policy you are changing to has only some small configuration changes, then the change takes place immediately. For example, if the policy changes the `min_index_age` parameter in a rollover condition from `1000d` to `100d`, this change takes place immediately in its next execution. If the change modifies the state, actions, or the order of actions of the current state the index is in, then the change happens at the end of its current state before transitioning to a new state.
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In this example, the policy applied on the `index_1` index is changed to `policy_1`, which could either be a completely new policy or an updated version of its existing policy. The process only applies the change if the index is currently in the `searches` state. After this change in policy takes place, `index_1` transitions to the `delete` state.
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#### Request
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```json
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POST _plugins/_ism/change_policy/index_1
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{
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"policy_id": "policy_1",
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"state": "delete",
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"include": [
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{
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"state": "searches"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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#### Sample response
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```json
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{
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"updated_indices": 0,
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"failures": false,
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"failed_indices": []
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}
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```
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---
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## Retry failed index
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Retries the failed action for an index. For the retry call to succeed, ISM must manage the index, and the index must be in a failed state. You can use index patterns (`*`) to retry multiple failed indices.
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#### Request
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```json
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POST _plugins/_ism/retry/index_1
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{
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"state": "delete"
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}
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```
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#### Sample response
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```json
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{
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"updated_indices": 0,
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"failures": false,
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"failed_indices": []
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}
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```
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---
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## Explain index
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Gets the current state of the index. You can use index patterns to get the status of multiple indices.
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#### Request
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```json
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GET _plugins/_ism/explain/index_1
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```
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#### Sample response
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```json
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{
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"index_1": {
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"index.opendistro.index_state_management.policy_id": "policy_1"
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}
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}
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```
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The `opendistro.index_state_management.policy_id` setting is deprecated starting from version 1.13.0.
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We retain this field in the response API for consistency.
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---
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## Delete policy
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Deletes the policy by `policy_id`.
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#### Request
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```json
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DELETE _plugins/_ism/policies/policy_1
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```
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#### Sample response
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```json
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{
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"_index": ".opendistro-ism-config",
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"_type": "_doc",
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"_id": "policy_1",
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"_version": 3,
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"result": "deleted",
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"forced_refresh": true,
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"_shards": {
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"total": 2,
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"successful": 2,
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"failed": 0
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},
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"_seq_no": 15,
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"_primary_term": 1
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}
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```
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