opensearch-docs-cn/_ml-commons-plugin/api/train-predict/train.md

81 lines
1.5 KiB
Markdown

---
layout: default
title: Train
parent: Train and Predict APIs
grand_parent: ML Commons APIs
nav_order: 10
---
# Train
The train API operation trains a model based on a selected algorithm. Training can occur both synchronously and asynchronously.
#### Example request
The following examples use the k-means algorithm to train index data.
**Train with k-means synchronously**
```json
POST /_plugins/_ml/_train/kmeans
{
"parameters": {
"centroids": 3,
"iterations": 10,
"distance_type": "COSINE"
},
"input_query": {
"_source": ["petal_length_in_cm", "petal_width_in_cm"],
"size": 10000
},
"input_index": [
"iris_data"
]
}
```
{% include copy-curl.html %}
**Train with k-means asynchronously**
```json
POST /_plugins/_ml/_train/kmeans?async=true
{
"parameters": {
"centroids": 3,
"iterations": 10,
"distance_type": "COSINE"
},
"input_query": {
"_source": ["petal_length_in_cm", "petal_width_in_cm"],
"size": 10000
},
"input_index": [
"iris_data"
]
}
```
{% include copy-curl.html %}
#### Example response
**Synchronous**
For synchronous responses, the API returns the `model_id`, which can be used to get or delete a model.
```json
{
"model_id" : "lblVmX8BO5w8y8RaYYvN",
"status" : "COMPLETED"
}
```
**Asynchronous**
For asynchronous responses, the API returns the `task_id`, which can be used to get or delete a task.
```json
{
"task_id" : "lrlamX8BO5w8y8Ra2otd",
"status" : "CREATED"
}
```