116 lines
4.5 KiB
Markdown
116 lines
4.5 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
layout: default
|
|
title: Running queries in the console
|
|
nav_order: 110
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
# Running queries in the console
|
|
|
|
You can use the OpenSearch Dev Tools Console to send queries to OpenSearch.
|
|
|
|
## Navigating to the console
|
|
|
|
To open the console, select **Dev Tools** on the main OpenSearch Dashboards page:
|
|
|
|
<img src="{{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/images/dev-tools/dev-tools-main.png" alt="Dev Tools Console from main page">{: .img-fluid }
|
|
|
|
You can open the console from any other page by navigating to the main menu and selecting **Management** > **Dev Tools**.
|
|
|
|
<img src="{{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/images/dev-tools/dev-tools-left.png" width=200 alt="Dev Tools Console from all pages">
|
|
|
|
## Writing queries
|
|
|
|
Write your queries in the editor pane on the left side of the console:
|
|
|
|
<img src="{{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/images/dev-tools/dev-tools-request.png" alt="Request pane">{: .img-fluid }
|
|
|
|
You can collapse and expand parts of your query by selecting the small triangles next to the line numbers.
|
|
{: .tip}
|
|
|
|
To learn more about writing queries in OpenSearch domain-specific language (DSL), see [Query DSL]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/opensearch/query-dsl).
|
|
|
|
### Comments
|
|
|
|
Use `#` at the beginning of a line to write single-line comments.
|
|
|
|
### Autocomplete
|
|
|
|
OpenSearch provides autocomplete suggestions for fields, indexes and their aliases, and templates. To configure autocomplete preferences, update them in [Console Settings](#updating-the-console-settings).
|
|
|
|
## Sending the request
|
|
|
|
To send a query to OpenSearch, select the query by placing the cursor anywhere in the query text. Then choose the play icon ({::nomarkdown}<img src="{{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/images/dev-tools/play-icon.png" class="inline-icon" alt="play icon"/>{:/}) on the upper right of the request or press `Ctrl/Cmd+Enter`:
|
|
|
|
<img src="{{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/images/dev-tools/dev-tools-send.png" alt="Send request">
|
|
|
|
OpenSearch displays the response in the response pane on the right side of the console:
|
|
|
|
<img src="{{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/images/dev-tools/dev-tools-response.png" alt="Response pane">{: .img-fluid }
|
|
|
|
## Working in the cURL and console formats
|
|
|
|
The console uses an easier syntax to format REST requests than the `curl` command.
|
|
|
|
For example, the following `curl` command runs a search query:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
curl -XGET http://localhost:9200/shakespeare/_search?pretty -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d'
|
|
{
|
|
"query": {
|
|
"match": {
|
|
"text_entry": "To be, or not to be"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}'
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The same query has a simpler syntax in the console format:
|
|
|
|
```json
|
|
GET shakespeare/_search
|
|
{
|
|
"query": {
|
|
"match": {
|
|
"text_entry": "To be, or not to be"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
If you paste a `curl` command directly into the console, the command is automatically converted into the format the console uses.
|
|
|
|
To import a query in cURL format, select the query, select the wrench icon ({::nomarkdown}<img src="{{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/images/dev-tools/wrench-icon.png" class="inline-icon" alt="wrench icon"/>{:/}), and choose **Copy as cURL**:
|
|
|
|
<img src="{{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/images/dev-tools/dev-tools-tools.png" alt="Console tools">
|
|
|
|
## Viewing documentation
|
|
|
|
To view the OpenSearch documentation, select the wrench icon ({::nomarkdown}<img src="{{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/images/dev-tools/wrench-icon.png" class="inline-icon" alt="wrench icon"/>{:/}) and choose **Open documentation**.
|
|
|
|
## Auto indenting
|
|
|
|
To use auto indent, select the queries that you want to format, select the wrench icon ({::nomarkdown}<img src="{{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/images/dev-tools/wrench-icon.png" class="inline-icon" alt="wrench icon"/>{:/}), and choose **Auto indent**.
|
|
|
|
Auto indenting a collapsed query expands it.
|
|
|
|
Auto indenting a well-formatted query puts the request body on a single line. This is useful for working with [bulk APIs]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/api-reference/document-apis/bulk/).
|
|
{: .tip}
|
|
|
|
## Viewing your request history
|
|
|
|
You can view up to the 500 most recent requests that OpenSearch ran successfully. To view request history, select **History** from the top menu. If you select the request you want to view from the left pane, the query is shown in the right pane.
|
|
|
|
To copy the query into the editor pane, select the query text and then select **Apply**.
|
|
|
|
To clear the history, select **Clear**.
|
|
|
|
## Updating the console settings
|
|
|
|
To update your preferences, select **Settings** from the top menu:
|
|
|
|
<img src="{{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/images/dev-tools/dev-tools-settings.png" width=400 alt="Settings">
|
|
|
|
## Using keyboard shortcuts
|
|
|
|
To view all available keyboard shortcuts, select **Help** from the top menu.
|