As defined in https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-2.3.1
both client id and client secret need to be encoded with the
application/x-www-form-urlencoded encoding algorithm when used as
credentials for HTTP Basic Authentication in requests to the OP.
Resolves#43709
This is an odd backport of #41774
UserRoleMapper.UserData is constructed by each realm and it is used to
"match" role mapping expressions that eventually supply the role names
of the principal.
This PR filters out `null` collection values (lists and maps), for the groups
and metadata, which get to take part in the role mapping, in preparation
for using Java 9 collection APIs. It filters them as soon as possible, during
the construction.
Action is a class that encapsulates meta information about an action
that allows it to be called remotely, specifically the action name and
response type. With recent refactoring, the action class can now be
constructed as a static constant, instead of needing to create a
subclass. This makes the old pattern of creating a singleton INSTANCE
both misnamed and lacking a common placement.
This commit renames Action to ActionType, thus allowing the old INSTANCE
naming pattern to be TYPE on the transport action itself. ActionType
also conveys that this class is also not the action itself, although
this change does not rename any concrete classes as those will be
removed organically as they are converted to TYPE constants.
relates #34389
This change removes the ability to wrap an IndexSearcher in plugins. The IndexSearcherWrapper is replaced by an IndexReaderWrapper and allows to wrap the DirectoryReader only. This simplifies the creation of the context IndexSearcher that is used on a per request basis. This change also moves the optimization that was implemented in the security index searcher wrapper to the ContextIndexSearcher that now checks the live docs to determine how the search should be executed. If the underlying live docs is a sparse bit set the searcher will compute the intersection
betweeen the query and the live docs instead of checking the live docs on every document that match the query.
TransportNodesAction provides a mechanism to easily broadcast a request
to many nodes, and collect the respones into a high level response. Each
node has its own request type, with a base class of BaseNodeRequest.
This base request requires passing the nodeId to which the request will
be sent. However, that nodeId is not used anywhere. It is private to the
base class, yet serialized to each node, where the node could just as
easily find the nodeId of the node it is on locally.
This commit removes passing the nodeId through to the node request
creation, and guards its serialization so that we can remove the base
request class altogether in the future.
* Use atomic boolean to guard wakeups
* Don't trigger wakeups from the select loops thread itself for registering and closing channels
* Don't needlessly queue writes
Co-authored-by: Tim Brooks <tim@uncontended.net>
Currently nio implements ip filtering at the channel context level. This
is kind of a hack as the application logic should be implemented at the
handler level. This commit moves the ip filtering into a channel
handler. This requires adding an indicator to the channel handler to
show when a channel should be closed.
This replaces the use of char[] in the password length validation
code, with the use of SecureString
Although the use of char[] is not in itself problematic, using a
SecureString encourages callers to think about the lifetime of the
password object and to clear it after use.
Backport of: #42884
This commit removes some very old test logging annotations that appeared
to be added to investigate test failures that are long since closed. If
these are needed, they can be added back on a case-by-case basis with a
comment associating them to a test failure.
Kibana wants to create access_token/refresh_token pair using Token
management APIs in exchange for kerberos tickets. `client_credentials`
grant_type requires every user to have `cluster:admin/xpack/security/token/create`
cluster privilege.
This commit introduces `_kerberos` grant_type for generating `access_token`
and `refresh_token` in exchange for a valid base64 encoded kerberos ticket.
In addition, `kibana_user` role now has cluster privilege to create tokens.
This allows Kibana to create access_token/refresh_token pair in exchange for
kerberos tickets.
Note:
The lifetime from the kerberos ticket is not used in ES and so even after it expires
the access_token/refresh_token pair will be valid. Care must be taken to invalidate
such tokens using token management APIs if required.
Closes#41943
The description field of xpack featuresets is optionally part of the
xpack info api, when using the verbose flag. However, this information
is unnecessary, as it is better left for documentation (and the existing
descriptions describe anything meaningful). This commit removes the
description field from feature sets.
It turns out that key rotation on the OP, can manifest as both
a BadJWSException and a BadJOSEException in nimbus-jose-jwt. As
such we cannot depend on matching only BadJWSExceptions to
determine if we should poll the remote JWKs for an update.
This has the side-effect that a remote JWKs source will be polled
exactly one additional time too for errors that have to do with
configuration, or for errors that might be caused by not synched
clocks, forged JWTs, etc. ( These will throw a BadJWTException
which extends BadJOSEException also )
WriteActionsTests#testBulk and WriteActionsTests#testIndex sometimes
fail with a pending retention lock. We might leak retention locks when
switching to async recovery. However, it's more likely that ongoing
recoveries prevent the retention lock from releasing.
This change increases the waiting time when we check for no pending
retention lock and also ensures no ongoing recovery in
WriteActionsTests.
Closes#41054
Currently, when the SSLEngine needs to produce handshake or close data,
we must manually call the nonApplicationWrite method. However, this data
is only required when something triggers the need (starting handshake,
reading from the wire, initiating close, etc). As we have a dedicated
outbound buffer, this data can be produced automatically. Additionally,
with this refactoring, we combine handshake and application mode into a
single mode. This is necessary as there are non-application messages that
are sent post handshake in TLS 1.3. Finally, this commit modifies the
SSLDriver tests to test against TLS 1.3.
Enable audit logs in docker by creating console appenders for audit loggers.
also rename field @timestamp to timestamp and add field type with value audit
The docker build contains now two log4j configuration for oss or default versions. The build now allows override the default configuration.
Also changed the format of a timestamp from ISO8601 to include time zone as per this discussion #36833 (comment)
closes#42666
backport#42671
This commit fixes the version parsing in various tests. The issue here is that
the parsing was relying on java.version. However, java.version can contain
additional characters such as -ea for early access builds. See JEP 233:
Name Syntax
------------------------------ --------------
java.version $VNUM(\-$PRE)?
java.runtime.version $VSTR
java.vm.version $VSTR
java.specification.version $VNUM
java.vm.specification.version $VNUM
Instead, we want java.specification.version.
This commit removes the TLS cluster join validator.
This validator existed to prevent v6.x nodes (which mandated
TLS) from joining an existing cluster of v5.x nodes (which did
not mandate TLS) unless the 6.x node (and by implication the
5.x nodes) was configured to use TLS.
Since 7.x nodes cannot talk to 5.x nodes, this validator is no longer
needed.
Removing the validator solves a problem where single node clusters
that were bound to local interfaces were incorrectly requiring TLS
when they recovered cluster state and joined their own cluster.
Backport of: #42826
Whether security is enabled/disabled is dependent on the combination
of the node settings and the cluster license.
This commit adds a license state listener that logs when the license
change causes security to switch state (or to be initialised).
This is primarily useful for diagnosing cluster formation issues.
Backport of: #42488
If the security index is closed, it should be treated as unavailable
for security purposes.
Prior to 8.0 (or in a mixed cluster) a closed security index has
no routing data, which would cause a NPE in the cluster change
handler, and the index state would not be updated correctly.
This commit fixes that problem
Backport of: #42191
This commit clones the existing AnalyzeRequest/AnalyzeResponse classes
to the high-level rest client, and adjusts request converters to use these new
classes.
This is a prerequisite to removing the Streamable interface from the internal
server version of these classes.
This commit changes the way token ids are hashed so that the output is
url safe without requiring encoding. This follows the pattern that we
use for document ids that are autogenerated, see UUIDs and the
associated classes for additional details.
This change ensures that:
- We only attempt to refresh the remote JWKS when there is a
signature related error only ( BadJWSException instead of the
geric BadJOSEException )
- We do call OpenIDConnectAuthenticator#getUserClaims upon
successful refresh.
- We test this in OpenIdConnectAuthenticatorTests.
Without this fix, when using the OpenID Connect realm with a remote
JWKSet configured in `op.jwks_path`, the refresh would be triggered
for most configuration errors ( i.e. wrong value for `op.issuer` )
and the kibana wouldn't get a response and timeout since
`getUserClaims` wouldn't be called because
`ReloadableJWKSource#reloadAsync` wouldn't call `onResponse` on the
future.
Test was using ClockMock#rewind passing the amount of nanoseconds
in order to "strip" nanos from the time value. This was intentional
as the expiration time of the UserToken doesn't have nanosecond
precision.
However, ClockMock#rewind doesn't support nanos either, so when it's
called with a TimeValue, it rewinds the clock by the TimeValue's
millis instead. This was causing the clock to go enough millis
before token expiration time and the test was passing. Once every
few hundred times though, the TimeValue by which we attempted to
rewind the clock only had nanos and no millis, so rewind moved the
clock back just a few millis, but still after expiration time.
This change moves the clock explicitly to the same instant as expiration,
using clock.setTime and disregarding nanos.
* Safer Wait for Snapshot Success in ClusterPrivilegeTests
* The snapshot state returned by the API might become SUCCESS before it's fully removed from the cluster state.
* We should fix this race in the transport API but it's not trivial and will be part of the incoming big round of refactoring the repository interaction, this added check fixes the test for now
* closes#38030
This commit makes creators of GetField split the fields into document fields and metadata fields. It is part of larger refactoring that aims to remove the calls to static methods of MapperService related to metadata fields, as discussed in #24422.
rp.client_secret is a required secure setting. Make sure we fail with
a SettingsException and a clear, actionable message when building
the realm, if the setting is missing.
Enhance the handling of merging the claims sets of the
ID Token and the UserInfo response. JsonObject#merge would throw a
runtime exception when attempting to merge two objects with the
same key and different values. This could happen for an OP that
returns different vales for the same claim in the ID Token and the
UserInfo response ( Google does that for profile claim ).
If a claim is contained in both sets, we attempt to merge the
values if they are objects or arrays, otherwise the ID Token claim
value takes presedence and overwrites the userinfo response.
SHA256 was recently added to the Hasher class in order to be used
in the TokenService. A few tests were still using values() to get
the available algorithms from the Enum and it could happen that
SHA256 would be picked up by these.
This change adds an extra convenience method
(Hasher#getAvailableAlgoCacheHash) and enures that only this and
Hasher#getAvailableAlgoStoredHash are used for getting the list of
available password hashing algorithms in our tests.
If there are no realms that depend on the native role mapping store,
then changes should it should not perform any cache refresh.
A refresh with an empty realm array will refresh all realms.
This also fixes a spurious log warning that could occur if the
role mapping store was notified that the security index was recovered
before any realm were attached.
Backport of: #42169
This commit changes how access tokens and refresh tokens are stored
in the tokens index.
Access token values are now hashed before being stored in the id
field of the `user_token` and before becoming part of the token
document id. Refresh token values are hashed before being stored
in the token field of the `refresh_token`. The tokens are hashed
without a salt value since these are v4 UUID values that have
enough entropy themselves. Both rainbow table attacks and offline
brute force attacks are impractical.
As a side effect of this change and in order to support multiple
concurrent refreshes as introduced in #39631, upon refreshing an
<access token, refresh token> pair, the superseding access token
and refresh tokens values are stored in the superseded token doc,
encrypted with a key that is derived from the superseded refresh
token. As such, subsequent requests to refresh the same token in
the predefined time window will return the same superseding access
token and refresh token values, without hitting the tokens index
(as this only stores hashes of the token values). AES in GCM
mode is used for encrypting the token values and the key
derivation from the superseded refresh token uses a small number
of iterations as it needs to be quick.
For backwards compatibility reasons, the new behavior is only
enabled when all nodes in a cluster are in the required version
so that old nodes can cope with the token values in a mixed
cluster during a rolling upgrade.
This commit updates the default ciphers and TLS protocols that are used
when the runtime JDK supports them. New cipher support has been
introduced in JDK 11 and 12 along with performance fixes for AES GCM.
The ciphers are ordered with PFS ciphers being most preferred, then
AEAD ciphers, and finally those with mainstream hardware support. When
available stronger encryption is preferred for a given cipher.
This is a backport of #41385 and #41808. There are known JDK bugs with
TLSv1.3 that have been fixed in various versions. These are:
1. The JDK's bundled HttpsServer will endless loop under JDK11 and JDK
12.0 (Fixed in 12.0.1) based on the way the Apache HttpClient performs
a close (half close).
2. In all versions of JDK 11 and 12, the HttpsServer will endless loop
when certificates are not trusted or another handshake error occurs. An
email has been sent to the openjdk security-dev list and #38646 is open
to track this.
3. In JDK 11.0.2 and prior there is a race condition with session
resumption that leads to handshake errors when multiple concurrent
handshakes are going on between the same client and server. This bug
does not appear when client authentication is in use. This is
JDK-8213202, which was fixed in 11.0.3 and 12.0.
4. In JDK 11.0.2 and prior there is a bug where resumed TLS sessions do
not retain peer certificate information. This is JDK-8212885.
The way these issues are addressed is that the current java version is
checked and used to determine the supported protocols for tests that
provoke these issues.
The migrate tool was added when the native realm was created, to aid
users in converting from file realms that were per node, into the
cluster managed native realm. While this tool was useful at the time,
users should now be using the native realm directly. This commit
deprecates the tool, to be removed in a followup for 8.0.
If a basic license enables security, then we should also enforce TLS
on the transport interface.
This was already the case for Standard/Gold/Platinum licenses.
For Basic, security defaults to disabled, so some of the process
around checking whether security is actuallY enabled is more complex
now that we need to account for basic licenses.
Because realms are configured at node startup, but license levels can
change dynamically, it is possible to have a running node that has a
particular realm type configured, but that realm is not permitted under
the current license.
In this case the realm is silently ignored during authentication.
This commit adds a warning in the elasticsearch logs if authentication
fails, and there are realms that have been skipped due to licensing.
This message is not intended to imply that the realms could (or would)
have successfully authenticated the user, but they may help reduce
confusion about why authentication failed if the caller was expecting
the authentication to be handled by a particular realm that is in fact
unlicensed.
Backport of: #41778
This is related to #27260. Currently we have a single read buffer that
is no larger than a single TLS packet. This prevents us from reading
multiple TLS packets in a single socket read call. This commit modifies
our TLS work to support reading similar to the plaintext case. The data
will be copied to a (potentially) recycled TLS packet-sized buffer for
interaction with the SSLEngine.
This is related to #27260. Currently there is a setting
http.read_timeout that allows users to define a read timeout for the
http transport. This commit implements support for this functionality
with the transport-nio plugin. The behavior here is that a repeating
task will be scheduled for the interval defined. If there have been
no requests received since the last run and there are no inflight
requests, the channel will be closed.
This is modelled on the qa test for TLS on basic.
It starts a cluster on basic with security & performs a number of
security related checks.
It also performs those same checks on a trial license.
This adds support for using security on a basic license.
It includes:
- AllowedRealmType.NATIVE realms (reserved, native, file)
- Roles / RBAC
- TLS (already supported)
It does not support:
- Audit
- IP filters
- Token Service & API Keys
- Advanced realms (AD, LDAP, SAML, etc)
- Advanced roles (DLS, FLS)
- Pluggable security
As with trial licences, security is disabled by default.
This commit does not include any new automated tests, but existing tests have been updated.
This commit introduces the `.security-tokens` and `.security-tokens-7`
alias-index pair. Because index snapshotting is at the index level granularity
(ie you cannot snapshot a subset of an index) snapshoting .`security` had
the undesirable effect of storing ephemeral security tokens. The changes
herein address this issue by moving tokens "seamlessly" (without user
intervention) to another index, so that a "Security Backup" (ie snapshot of
`.security`) would not be bloated by ephemeral data.
Today we allow adding entries from a file or from a string, yet we
internally maintain this distinction such that if you try to add a value
from a file for a setting that expects a string or add a value from a
string for a setting that expects a file, you will have a bad time. This
causes a pain for operators such that for each setting they need to know
this difference. Yet, we do not need to maintain this distinction
internally as they are bytes after all. This commit removes that
distinction and includes logic to upgrade legacy keystores.
This is related to #27260. Currently for the SSLDriver we allocate a
dedicated network write buffer and encrypt the data into that buffer one
buffer at a time. This requires constantly switching between encrypting
and flushing. This commit adds a dedicated outbound buffer for SSL
operations that will internally allocate new packet sized buffers as
they are need (for writing encrypted data). This allows us to totally
encrypt an operation before writing it to the network. Eventually it can
be hooked up to buffer recycling.
This commit also backports the following commit:
Handle WRAP ops during SSL read
It is possible that a WRAP operation can occur while decrypting
handshake data in TLS 1.3. The SSLDriver does not currently handle this
well as it does not have access to the outbound buffer during read call.
This commit moves the buffer into the Driver to fix this issue. Data
wrapped during a read call will be queued for writing after the read
call is complete.
This is related to #27260. Currently for the SSLDriver we allocate a
dedicated network write buffer and encrypt the data into that buffer one
buffer at a time. This requires constantly switching between encrypting
and flushing. This commit adds a dedicated outbound buffer for SSL
operations that will internally allocate new packet sized buffers as
they are need (for writing encrypted data). This allows us to totally
encrypt an operation before writing it to the network. Eventually it can
be hooked up to buffer recycling.
TLS 1.3 changes to the SSLEngine introduced a scenario where a UNWRAP
call during a handshake can consume a close notify alerty without
throwing an exception. This means that we continue down a codepath where
we assert that we are still in handshaking mode. Transitioning to closed
from handshaking is a valid scenario. This commit removes this
assertion.
Today the `_field_caps` API returns the list of indices where a field
is present only if this field has different types within the requested indices.
However if the request is an index pattern (or an alias, or both...) there
is no way to infer the indices if the response contains only fields that have
the same type in all indices. This commit changes the response to always return
the list of indices in the response. It also adds a way to retrieve unmapped field
in a specific section per field called `unmapped`. This section is created for each field
that is present in some indices but not all if the parameter `include_unmapped` is set to
true in the request (defaults to false).
The Has Privileges API allows to tap into the authorization process, to validate
privileges without actually running the operations to be authorized. This commit
fixes a bug, in which the Has Privilege API returned spurious results when checking
for index privileges over restricted indices (currently .security, .security-6,
.security-7). The actual authorization process is not affected by the bug.
The `DistinguishedNamePredicate`, used for matching users to role mapping
expressions, should handle users with null DNs. But it fails to do so (and this is
a NPE bug), if the role mapping expression contains a lucene regexp or a wildcard.
The fix simplifies `DistinguishedNamePredicate` to not handle null DNs at all, and
instead use the `ExpressionModel#NULL_PREDICATE` for the DN field, just like
any other missing user field.
When the same alias points to multiple indices we can write to only one index
with `is_write_index` value `true`. The special handling in case of the put
mapping request(to resolve authorized indices) has a check on indices size
for a concrete index. If multiple indices existed then it marked the request
as unauthorized.
The check has been modified to consider write index flag and only when the
requested index matches with the one with write index alias, the alias is considered
for authorization.
Closes#40831
This commit adds an OpenID Connect authentication realm to
elasticsearch. Elasticsearch (with the assistance of kibana or
another web component) acts as an OpenID Connect Relying
Party and supports the Authorization Code Grant and Implicit
flows as described in http://ela.st/oidc-spec. It adds support
for consuming and verifying signed ID Tokens, both RP
initiated and 3rd party initiated Single Sign on and RP
initiated signle logout.
It also adds an OpenID Connect Provider in the idp-fixture to
be used for the associated integration tests.
This is a backport of #40674
For pattern "n:localhost" PatternRule#isLocalhost() matches
any local address, loopback address.
[Note: I think for "localhost" this should not consider IP address
as a match when they are bound to network interfaces. It should just
be loopback address check unless the intent is to match all local addresses.
This class is adopted from Netty3 and I am not sure if this is intended
behavior or maybe I am missing something]
For now I have fixed this assuming the PatternRule#isLocalhost check is
correct by avoiding use of local address to check address denied.
Closes#40194
* moved hlrc parsing tests from xpack to hlrc module and removed dependency on hlrc from xpack core
* deprecated old base test class
* added deprecated jdoc tag
* split test between xpack-core part and hlrc part
* added lang-mustache test dependency, this previously came in via
hlrc dependency.
* added hlrc dependency on a qa module
* duplicated ClusterPrivilegeName class in xpack-core, since x-pack
core no longer has a dependency on hlrc.
* replace ClusterPrivilegeName usages with string literals
* moved tests to dedicated to hlrc packages in order to remove Hlrc part from the name and make sure to use imports instead of full qualified class where possible
* remove ESTestCase. from method invocation and use method directly,
because these tests indirectly extend from ESTestCase
This PR generates deprecation log entries for each Role Descriptor,
used for building a Role, when the Role Descriptor grants more privileges
for an alias compared to an index that the alias points to. This is done in
preparation for the removal of the ability to define privileges over aliases.
There is one log entry for each "role descriptor name"-"alias name" pair.
On such a notice, the administrator is expected to modify the Role Descriptor
definition so that the name pattern for index names does not cover aliases.
Caveats:
* Role Descriptors that are not used in any authorization process,
either because they are not mapped to any user or the user they are mapped to
is not used by clients, are not be checked.
* Role Descriptors are merged when building the effective Role that is used in
the authorization process. Therefore some Role Descriptors can overlap others,
so even if one matches aliases in a deprecated way, and it is reported as such,
it is not at risk from the breaking behavior in the current role mapping configuration
and index-alias configuration. It is still reported because it is a best practice to
change its definition, or remove offending aliases.
This opt-out query cache has an unsafe publication issue, where the
cache is exposed to another thread (namely the cluster state update
thread) before the constructor has finished execution. This exposes the
opt-out query cache to concurrency bugs. This commit addresses this by
ensuring that the opt-out query cache is not registered as a listener
for license state changes until after the constructor has returned.
It is possible to have SSL enabled but security disabled if security
was dynamically disabled by the license type (e.g. trial license).
e.g. In the following configuration:
xpack.license.self_generated.type: trial
# xpack.security not set, default to disabled on trial
xpack.security.transport.ssl.enabled: true
The security feature will be reported as
available: true
enabled: false
And in this case, SSL will be active even though security is not
enabled.
This commit causes the X-Pack feature usage to report the state of the
"ssl" features unless security was explicitly disabled in the
settings.
Backport of: #40672
This adds a new `role_templates` field to role mappings that is an
alternative to the existing roles field.
These templates are evaluated at runtime to determine which roles should be
granted to a user.
For example, it is possible to specify:
"role_templates": [
{ "template":{ "source": "_user_{{username}}" } }
]
which would mean that every user is assigned to their own role based on
their username.
You may not specify both roles and role_templates in the same role
mapping.
This commit adds support for templates to the role mapping API, the role
mapping engine, the Java high level rest client, and Elasticsearch
documentation.
Due to the lack of caching in our role mapping store, it is currently
inefficient to use a large number of templated role mappings. This will be
addressed in a future change.
Backport of: #39984, #40504
This commit introduces 2 changes to application privileges:
- The validation rules now accept a wildcard in the "suffix" of an application name.
Wildcards were always accepted in the application name, but the "valid filename" check
for the suffix incorrectly prevented the use of wildcards there.
- A role may now be defined against a wildcard application (e.g. kibana-*) and this will
be correctly treated as granting the named privileges against all named applications.
This does not allow wildcard application names in the body of a "has-privileges" check, but the
"has-privileges" check can test concrete application names against roles with wildcards.
Backport of: #40398
Replicated closed indices can't be indexed into or searched, and therefore don't need a shard with
full indexing and search capabilities allocated. We can save on a lot of heap memory for those
indices by not allocating a mapper service and caching infrastructure (which preallocates a constant
amount per instance). Before this change, a 1GB ES instance could host 250 replicated closed
metricbeat indices (each index with one shard). After this change, the same instance can host 7300
replicated closed metricbeat instances (not that this would be a recommended configuration). Most
of the remaining memory is in the cluster state and the IndexSettings object.
This refactoring is in the context of the work related to moving security
tokens to a new index. In that regard, the Token Service has to work with
token documents stored in any of the two indices, albeit only as a transient
situation. I reckoned the added complexity as unmanageable,
hence this refactoring.
This is incomplete, as it fails to address the goal of minimizing .security accesses,
but I have stopped because otherwise it would've become a full blown rewrite
(if not already). I will follow-up with more targeted PRs.
In addition to being a true refactoring, some 400 errors moved to 500. Furthermore,
more stringed validation of various return result, has been implemented, notably the
one of the token document creation.
When creating API keys we check for if API key with
the same key name already exists and fail the request if it does.
The check should have been performed with XPackSecurityUser
instead of the authenticated user. This caused the request to fail
in case of the non-super user trying to create an API key.
This commit fixes by executing search action with SECURITY_ORIGIN
so it can be executed with XPackSecurityUser.
Also fixed the Rest test to avoid using a user with `super_user` role.
Closes#40029
The setup-passwords tool gives cryptic messages in case where custom discovery providers are
used (see #33580). As the URL auto-detection logic should be seen as best effort, this commit
improves the exception message to make it clearer what needs to be done to fix the issue.
Relates #33580
`SecurityIndexManager` is hardcoded to handle only the `.security`-`.security-7` alias-index pair.
This commit removes the hardcoded bits, so that the `SecurityIndexManager` can be reused
for other indices, such as the planned security tokens index (`.security-tokens-7`).
The LDAP tests attempt to bind all interfaces,
but if for some reason an interface can't be bound
the tests will stall until the suite times out.
This modifies the tests to be a bit more lenient and allow
some binding to fail so long as at least one succeeds.
This allows the test to continue even in more antagonistic
environments.
A TLS handshake requires exchanging multiple messages to initiate a
session. If one side decides to close during the handshake, it is
supposed to send a close_notify alert (similar to closing during
application data exchange). The java SSLEngine engine throws an
exception when this happens. We currently log this at the warn level if
trace logging is not enabled. This level is too high for a valid
scenario. Additionally it happens all the time in tests (quickly closing
and opened transports). This commit changes this to be logged at the
debug level if trace is not enabled. Additionally, it extracts the
transport security exception handling to a common class.
Previously all the threads were writing the received tokens to a
HashSet. In cases with many threads, sometimes (1 every ~25 tests)
calling size() on the HashSet returned 2 even though it seemed to
contain only one String and there was no evidence from logging that
threadSecurityClient.refreshToken() ever returned a different
access or refresh token.
This commit changes the test to use a ConcurrentHashMap instead,
checking that we only received one pair of access token/refresh token
eventually. It also adds a check so that we won't take into consideration
tokens that are returned after 30s, hence not in the concurrent refresh
time window.
Fixes several errors of the token retry logic:
* not checking for backoff.hasNext() before calling backoff.next()
* checking for backoff.hasNext() without calling backoff.next()
* not preserving the context on the retry
* calling scheduleWithFixedDelay instead of schedule
Today the `GroupedActionListener` accepts a `defaults` parameter but all
callers pass an empty list. Also it is permitted to pass an empty group but
this is trappy because the delegated listener is never be called in that case.
This commit removes the `defaults` parameter and forbids an empty group.
As we are moving to single type indices,
we need to address this change in security-related indexes.
To address this, we are
- updating index templates to use preferred type name `_doc`
- updating the API calls to use preferred type name `_doc`
Upgrade impact:-
In case of an upgrade from 6.x, the security index has type
`doc` and this will keep working as there is a single type and `_doc`
works as an alias to an existing type. The change is handled in the
`SecurityIndexManager` when we load mappings and settings from
the template. Previously, we used to do a `PutIndexTemplateRequest`
with the mapping source JSON with the type name. This has been
modified to remove the type name from the source.
So in the case of an upgrade, the `doc` type is updated
whereas for fresh installs `_doc` is updated. This happens as
backend handles `_doc` as an alias to the existing type name.
An optional step is to `reindex` security index and update the
type to `_doc`.
Since we do not support the security audit log index,
that template has been deleted.
Relates: #38637
This is a backport of #39631
Co-authored-by: Jay Modi jaymode@users.noreply.github.com
This change adds support for the concurrent refresh of access
tokens as described in #36872
In short it allows subsequent client requests to refresh the same token that
come within a predefined window of 60 seconds to be handled as duplicates
of the original one and thus receive the same response with the same newly
issued access token and refresh token.
In order to support that, two new fields are added in the token document. One
contains the instant (in epoqueMillis) when a given refresh token is refreshed
and one that contains a pointer to the token document that stores the new
refresh token and access token that was created by the original refresh.
A side effect of this change, that was however also a intended enhancement
for the token service, is that we needed to stop encrypting the string
representation of the UserToken while serializing. ( It was necessary as we
correctly used a new IV for every time we encrypted a token in serialization, so
subsequent serializations of the same exact UserToken would produce
different access token strings)
This change also handles the serialization/deserialization BWC logic:
In mixed clusters we keep creating tokens in the old format and
consume only old format tokens
In upgraded clusters, we start creating tokens in the new format but
still remain able to consume old format tokens (that could have been
created during the rolling upgrade and are still valid)
When reading/writing TokensInvalidationResult objects, we take into
consideration that pre 7.1.0 these contained an integer field that carried
the attempt count
Resolves#36872
Previously, the security index could be wrongfully recreated. This might
happen if the index was interpreted as missing, as in the case of a fresh
install, but the index existed and the state did not yet recover.
This fix will return HTTP SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE (503) for requests that
try to write to the security index before the state has not been recovered yet.
This is a backport of #38382
This change adds supports for the concurrent refresh of access
tokens as described in #36872
In short it allows subsequent client requests to refresh the same token that
come within a predefined window of 60 seconds to be handled as duplicates
of the original one and thus receive the same response with the same newly
issued access token and refresh token.
In order to support that, two new fields are added in the token document. One
contains the instant (in epoqueMillis) when a given refresh token is refreshed
and one that contains a pointer to the token document that stores the new
refresh token and access token that was created by the original refresh.
A side effect of this change, that was however also a intended enhancement
for the token service, is that we needed to stop encrypting the string
representation of the UserToken while serializing. ( It was necessary as we
correctly used a new IV for every time we encrypted a token in serialization, so
subsequent serializations of the same exact UserToken would produce
different access token strings)
This change also handles the serialization/deserialization BWC logic:
- In mixed clusters we keep creating tokens in the old format and
consume only old format tokens
- In upgraded clusters, we start creating tokens in the new format but
still remain able to consume old format tokens (that could have been
created during the rolling upgrade and are still valid)
Resolves#36872
Co-authored-by: Jay Modi jaymode@users.noreply.github.com
This commit adds a simple integ test that exercises the flow:
* snapshot .security
* delete .security
* restore .security
, checking that the Native Realm works as expected.
Relates #34454
Currently there are two security tests that specifically target the
netty security transport. This PR moves the client authentication tests
into `AbstractSimpleSecurityTransportTestCase` so that the nio transport
will also be tested.
Additionally the work to build transport configurations is moved out of
the netty transport and tested independently.
This changes the name of the internal security index to ".security-7",
but supports indices that were upgraded from earlier versions and use
the ".security-6" name.
In all cases, both ".security-6" and ".security-7" are considered to
be restricted index names regardless of which name is actually in use
on the cluster.
Backport of: #39337
This change is a backport of #39252
- Fixes TokenBackwardsCompatibilityIT: Existing tests seemed to made
the assumption that in the oneThirdUpgraded stage the master node
will be on the old version and in the twoThirdsUpgraded stage, the
master node will be one of the upgraded ones. However, there is no
guarantee that the master node in any of the states will or will
not be one of the upgraded ones.
This class now tests:
- That we can generate and consume tokens before we start the
rolling upgrade.
- That we can consume tokens generated in the old cluster during
all the stages of the rolling upgrade.
- That while on a mixed cluster, when/if the master node is
upgraded, we can generate, consume and refresh a token
- That after the rolling upgrade, we can consume a token
generated in an old cluster and can invalidate it so that it
can't be used any more.
- Ensures that during the rolling upgrade, the upgraded nodes have
the same configuration as the old nodes. Specifically that the
file realm we use is explicitly named `file1`. This is needed
because while attempting to refresh a token in a mixed cluster
we might create a token hitting an old node and attempt to refresh
it hitting a new node. If the file realm name is not the same, the
refresh will be seen as being made by a "different" client, and
will, thus, fail.
- Renames the Authentication variable we check while refreshing a
token to be clientAuth in order to make the code more readable.
Some of the above were possibly causing the flakiness of #37379
Currently remote compression and ping schedule settings are dynamic.
However, we do not listen for changes. This commit adds listeners for
changes to those two settings. Additionally, when those settings change
we now close existing connections and open new ones with the settings
applied.
Fixes#37201.
This change aims to fix failures in the session factory load balancing
tests that mock failure scenarios. For these tests, we randomly shut
down ldap servers and bind a client socket to the port they were
listening on. Unfortunately, we would occasionally encounter failures
in these tests where a socket was already in use and/or the port
we expected to connect to was wrong and in fact was to one of the ldap
instances that should have been shut down.
The failures are caused by the behavior of certain operating systems
when it comes to binding ports and wildcard addresses. It is possible
for a separate application to be bound to a wildcard address and still
allow our code to bind to that port on a specific address. So when we
close the server socket and open the client socket, we are still able
to establish a connection since the other application is already
listening on that port on a wildcard address. Another variant is that
the os will allow a wildcard bind of a server socket when there is
already an application listening on that port for a specific address.
In order to do our best to prevent failures in these scenarios, this
change does the following:
1. Binds a client socket to all addresses in an awaitBusy
2. Adds assumption that we could bind all valid addresses
3. In the case that we still establish a connection to an address that
we should not be able to, try to bind and expect a failure of not
being connected
Closes#32190
In most of the places we avoid creating the `.security` index (or updating the mapping)
for read/search operations. This is more of a nit for the case of the getRole call,
that fixes a possible mapping update during a get role, and removes a dead if branch
about creating the `.security` index.
This commit attempts to remove the retention leases on the leader shards
when unfollowing an index. This is best effort, since the leader might
not be available.
* Disable specific locales for tests in fips mode
The Bouncy Castle FIPS provider that we use for running our tests
in fips mode has an issue with locale sensitive handling of Dates as
described in https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/issues/405
This causes certificate validation to fail if any given test that
includes some form of certificate validation happens to run in one
of the locales. This manifested earlier in #33081 which was
handled insufficiently in #33299
This change ensures that the problematic 3 locales
* th-TH
* ja-JP-u-ca-japanese-x-lvariant-JP
* th-TH-u-nu-thai-x-lvariant-TH
will not be used when running our tests in a FIPS 140 JVM. It also
reverts #33299
The data frame plugin allows users to create feature indexes by pivoting a source index. In a
nutshell this can be understood as reindex supporting aggregations or similar to the so called entity
centric indexing.
Full history is provided in: feature/data-frame-transforms
This commit is the first step in integrating shard history retention
leases with CCR. In this commit we integrate shard history retention
leases with recovery from remote. Before we start transferring files, we
take out a retention lease on the primary. Then during the file copy
phase, we repeatedly renew the retention lease. Finally, when recovery
from remote is complete, we disable the background renewing of the
retention lease.
Few tests failed intermittently and most of the
times due to invalidated or expired keys that were
deleted were still reported in search results.
This commit removes the test and adds enhancements
to other tests testing different scenario's.
When ExpiredApiKeysRemover is triggered, the tests
did not await its termination thereby sometimes
the results would be wrong for a search operation.
DELETE_INTERVAL setting has been further reduced to
100ms so we can trigger ExpiredApiKeysRemover faster.
Closes#38408
This change makes the writing of new usage data conditional based on
the version that is being written to. A test has also been added to
ensure serialization works as expected to an older version.
Relates #38687, #38917
This change updates the authentication service to use a consistent view
of the realms based on the license state at the start of
authentication. Without this, the license can change during
authentication of a request and it will result in a failure if the
realm that extracted the token is no longer in the realm list. This
manifests in some tests as an authentication failure that should never
really happen; one example would be the test framework's transport
client user should always have a succesful authentication but in the
LicensingTests this can fail and will show up as a
NoNodeAvailableException.
Additionally, the licensing tests have been updated to ensure that
there is consistency when changing the license. The license is changed
by modifying the internal xpack license state on each node, which has
no protection against be changed by some pending cluster action. The
methods to disable and enable now ensure we have a green cluster and
that the cluster is consistent before returning.
Closes#30301
Right now there is no way to determine whether the
token service or API key service is enabled or not.
This commit adds support for the enabled status of
token and API key service to the security feature set
usage API `/_xpack/usage`.
Closes#38535
* Enhance parsing of StatusCode in SAML Responses
<Status> elements in a failed response might contain two nested
<StatusCode> elements. We currently only parse the first one in
order to create a message that we attach to the Exception we return
and log. However this is generic and only gives out informarion
about whether the SAML IDP believes it's an error with the
request or if it couldn't handle the request for other reasons. The
encapsulated StatusCode has a more interesting error message that
potentially gives out the actual error as in Invalid nameid policy,
authentication failure etc.
This change ensures that we print that information also, and removes
Message and Details fields from the message when these are not
part of the Status element (which quite often is the case)
In #38333 and #38350 we moved away from the `discovery.zen` settings namespace
since these settings have an effect even though Zen Discovery itself is being
phased out. This change aligns the documentation and the names of related
classes and methods with the newly-introduced naming conventions.
This commit adds an authentication cache for API keys that caches the
hash of an API key with a faster hash. This will enable better
performance when API keys are used for bulk or heavy searching.
I have not been able to reproduce the failing
test scenario locally for #38408 and there are other similar
tests which are running fine in the same test class.
I am re-enabling the test with additional logs so
that we can debug further on what's happening.
I will keep the issue open for now and look out for the builds
to see if there are any related failures.
For some users, the built in authorization mechanism does not fit their
needs and no feature that we offer would allow them to control the
authorization process to meet their needs. In order to support this,
a concept of an AuthorizationEngine is being introduced, which can be
provided using the security extension mechanism.
An AuthorizationEngine is responsible for making the authorization
decisions about a request. The engine is responsible for knowing how to
authorize and can be backed by whatever mechanism a user wants. The
default mechanism is one backed by roles to provide the authorization
decisions. The AuthorizationEngine will be called by the
AuthorizationService, which handles more of the internal workings that
apply in general to authorization within Elasticsearch.
In order to support external authorization services that would back an
authorization engine, the entire authorization process has become
asynchronous, which also includes all calls to the AuthorizationEngine.
The use of roles also leaked out of the AuthorizationService in our
existing code that is not specifically related to roles so this also
needed to be addressed. RequestInterceptor instances sometimes used a
role to ensure a user was not attempting to escalate their privileges.
Addressing this leakage of roles meant that the RequestInterceptor
execution needed to move within the AuthorizationService and that
AuthorizationEngines needed to support detection of whether a user has
more privileges on a name than another. The second area where roles
leaked to the user is in the handling of a few privilege APIs that
could be used to retrieve the user's privileges or ask if a user has
privileges to perform an action. To remove the leakage of roles from
these actions, the AuthorizationService and AuthorizationEngine gained
methods that enabled an AuthorizationEngine to return the response for
these APIs.
Ultimately this feature is the work included in:
#37785#37495#37328#36245#38137#38219Closes#32435
Elasticsearch has long [supported](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/docs-index_.html#index-versioning) compare and set (a.k.a optimistic concurrency control) operations using internal document versioning. Sadly that approach is flawed and can sometime do the wrong thing. Here's the relevant excerpt from the resiliency status page:
> When a primary has been partitioned away from the cluster there is a short period of time until it detects this. During that time it will continue indexing writes locally, thereby updating document versions. When it tries to replicate the operation, however, it will discover that it is partitioned away. It won’t acknowledge the write and will wait until the partition is resolved to negotiate with the master on how to proceed. The master will decide to either fail any replicas which failed to index the operations on the primary or tell the primary that it has to step down because a new primary has been chosen in the meantime. Since the old primary has already written documents, clients may already have read from the old primary before it shuts itself down. The version numbers of these reads may not be unique if the new primary has already accepted writes for the same document
We recently [introduced](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/6.x/optimistic-concurrency-control.html) a new sequence number based approach that doesn't suffer from this dirty reads problem.
This commit removes support for internal versioning as a concurrency control mechanism in favor of the sequence number approach.
Relates to #1078
With this change we no longer support pluggable discovery implementations. No
known implementations of `DiscoveryPlugin` actually override this method, so in
practice this should have no effect on the wider world. However, we were using
this rather extensively in tests to provide the `test-zen` discovery type. We
no longer need a separate discovery type for tests as we no longer need to
customise its behaviour.
Relates #38410
Authn is enabled only if `license_type` is non `basic`, but `basic` is
what the `LicenseService` generates implicitly. This commit explicitly sets
license type to `trial`, which allows for authn, in the `SecuritySettingsSource`
which is the settings configuration parameter for `InternalTestCluster`s.
The real problem, that had created tests failures like #31028 and #32685, is
that the check `licenseState.isAuthAllowed()` can change sporadically. If it were
to return `true` or `false` during the whole test there would be no problem.
The problem manifests when it turns from `true` to `false` right before `Realms.asList()`.
There are other license checks before this one (request filter, token service, etc)
that would not cause a problem if they would suddenly see the check as `false`.
But switching to `false` before `Realms.asList()` makes it appear that no installed
realms could have handled the authn token which is an authentication error, as can
be seen in the failing tests.
Closes#31028#32685
Renames the following settings to remove the mention of `zen` in their names:
- `discovery.zen.hosts_provider` -> `discovery.seed_providers`
- `discovery.zen.ping.unicast.concurrent_connects` -> `discovery.seed_resolver.max_concurrent_resolvers`
- `discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts.resolve_timeout` -> `discovery.seed_resolver.timeout`
- `discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts` -> `discovery.seed_addresses`
X-Pack security supports built-in authentication service
`token-service` that allows access tokens to be used to
access Elasticsearch without using Basic authentication.
The tokens are generated by `token-service` based on
OAuth2 spec. The access token is a short-lived token
(defaults to 20m) and refresh token with a lifetime of 24 hours,
making them unsuitable for long-lived or recurring tasks where
the system might go offline thereby failing refresh of tokens.
This commit introduces a built-in authentication service
`api-key-service` that adds support for long-lived tokens aka API
keys to access Elasticsearch. The `api-key-service` is consulted
after `token-service` in the authentication chain. By default,
if TLS is enabled then `api-key-service` is also enabled.
The service can be disabled using the configuration setting.
The API keys:-
- by default do not have an expiration but expiration can be
configured where the API keys need to be expired after a
certain amount of time.
- when generated will keep authentication information of the user that
generated them.
- can be defined with a role describing the privileges for accessing
Elasticsearch and will be limited by the role of the user that
generated them
- can be invalidated via invalidation API
- information can be retrieved via a get API
- that have been expired or invalidated will be retained for 1 week
before being deleted. The expired API keys remover task handles this.
Following are the API key management APIs:-
1. Create API Key - `PUT/POST /_security/api_key`
2. Get API key(s) - `GET /_security/api_key`
3. Invalidate API Key(s) `DELETE /_security/api_key`
The API keys can be used to access Elasticsearch using `Authorization`
header, where the auth scheme is `ApiKey` and the credentials, is the
base64 encoding of API key Id and API key separated by a colon.
Example:-
```
curl -H "Authorization: ApiKey YXBpLWtleS1pZDphcGkta2V5" http://localhost:9200/_cluster/health
```
Closes#34383
We mention in our documentation for the token
expiration configuration maximum value is 1 hour
but do not enforce it. This commit adds max limit
to the TOKEN_EXPIRATION setting.
This commit introduces a background sync for retention leases. The idea
here is that we do a heavyweight sync when adding a new retention lease,
and then periodically we want to background sync any retention lease
renewals to the replicas. As long as the background sync interval is
significantly lower than the extended lifetime of a retention lease, it
is okay if from time to time a replica misses a sync (it will still have
an older version of the lease that is retaining more data as we assume
that renewals do not decrease the retaining sequence number). There are
two follow-ups that will come after this commit. The first is to address
the fact that we have not adapted the should periodically flush logic to
possibly flush the retention leases. We want to do something like flush
if we have not flushed in the last five minutes and there are renewed
retention leases since the last time that we flushed. An additional
follow-up will remove the syncing of retention leases when a retention
lease expires. Today this sync could be invoked in the background by a
merge operation. Rather, we will move the syncing of retention lease
expiration to be done under the background sync. The background sync
will use the heavyweight sync (write action) if a lease has expired, and
will use the lightweight background sync (replication action) otherwise.
It would be beneficial to apply some of the request interceptors even
when features are disabled. This change reworks the way we build that
list so that the interceptors we always want to use are constructed
outside of the settings check.
The culprit in #38097 is an `IndicesRequest` that has no indices,
but instead of `request.indices()` returning `null` or `String[0]`
it returned `String[] {null}` . This tripped the audit filter.
I have addressed this in two ways:
1. `request.indices()` returning `String[] {null}` is treated as `null`
or `String[0]`, i.e. no indices
2. `null` values among the roles and indices lists, which are
unexpected, will never again stumble the audit filter; `null` values
are treated as special values that will not match any policy,
i.e. their events will always be printed.
Closes#38097
Scheduler.schedule(...) would previously assume that caller handles
exception by calling get() on the returned ScheduledFuture.
schedule() now returns a ScheduledCancellable that no longer gives
access to the exception. Instead, any exception thrown out of a
scheduled Runnable is logged as a warning.
This is a continuation of #28667, #36137 and also fixes#37708.
Today we pass `discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes` to nodes started up in
tests, but for 7.x nodes this setting is not required as it has no effect.
This commit removes this setting so that nodes are started with more realistic
configurations, and deprecates it.
The certgen, certutil and saml-metadata tools did not correctly return
their exit code to the calling shell.
These commands now explicitly exit with the code that was returned
from the main(args, terminal) method.
Restricted indices (currently only .security-6 and .security) are special
internal indices that require setting the `allow_restricted_indices` flag
on every index permission that covers them. If this flag is `false`
(default) the permission will not cover these and actions against them
will not be authorized.
However, the monitoring APIs were the only exception to this rule.
This exception is herein forfeited and index monitoring privileges have to be
granted explicitly, using the `allow_restricted_indices` flag on the permission,
as is the case for any other index privilege.
This commit introduces the `create_snapshot` cluster privilege and
the `snapshot_user` role.
This role is to be used by "cronable" tools that call the snapshot API
periodically without recurring to the `manage` cluster privilege. The
`create_snapshot` cluster privilege is much more limited compared to
the `manage` privilege.
The `snapshot_user` role grants the privileges to view the metadata of
all indices (including restricted ones, i.e. .security). It obviously grants the
create snapshot privilege but the repository has to be created using another
role. In addition, it grants the privileges to (only) GET repositories and
snapshots, but not create and delete them.
The role does not allow to create repositories. This distinction is important
because snapshotting equates to the `read` index privilege if the user has
control of the snapshot destination, but this is not the case in this instance,
because the role does not grant control over repository configuration.
This commit introduces retention lease syncing from the primary to its
replicas when a new retention lease is added. A follow-up commit will
add a background sync of the retention leases as well so that renewed
retention leases are synced to replicas.
* Exit batch files explictly using ERRORLEVEL
This makes sure the exit code is preserved when calling the batch
files from different contexts other than DOS
Fixes#29582
This also fixes specific error codes being masked by an explict
exit /b 1
causing the useful exitcodes from ExitCodes to be lost.
* fix line breaks for calling cli to match the bash scripts
* indent size of bash files is 2, make sure editorconfig does the same for bat files
* update indenting to match bash files
* update elasticsearch-keystore.bat indenting
* Update elasticsearch-node.bat to exit outside of endlocal
This commit changes the default for the `track_total_hits` option of the search request
to `10,000`. This means that by default search requests will accurately track the total hit count
up to `10,000` documents, requests that match more than this value will set the `"total.relation"`
to `"gte"` (e.g. greater than or equals) and the `"total.value"` to `10,000` in the search response.
Scroll queries are not impacted, they will continue to count the total hits accurately.
The default is set back to `true` (accurate hit count) if `rest_total_hits_as_int` is set in the search request.
I choose `10,000` as the default because that's also the number we use to limit pagination. This means that users will be able to know how far they can jump (up to 10,000) even if the total number of hits is not accurate.
Closes#33028
When we can't map the principal attribute from the configured SAML
attribute in the realm settings, we can't complete the
authentication. We return an error to the user indicating this and
we present them with a list of attributes we did get from the SAML
response to point out that the expected one was not part of that
list. This list will never contain the NameIDs though as they are
not part of the SAMLAttribute list. So we might have a NameID but
just with a different format.
This commit removes the Index Audit Output type, following its deprecation
in 6.7 by 8765a31d4e6770. It also adds the migration notice (settings notice).
In general, the problem with the index audit output is that event indexing
can be slower than the rate with which audit events are generated,
especially during the daily rollovers or the rolling cluster upgrades.
In this situation audit events will be lost which is a terrible failure situation
for an audit system.
Besides of the settings under the `xpack.security.audit.index` namespace, the
`xpack.security.audit.outputs` setting has also been deprecated and will be
removed in 7. Although explicitly configuring the logfile output does not touch
any deprecation bits, this setting is made redundant in 7 so this PR deprecates
it as well.
Relates #29881
It looks like the output of FileUserPasswdStore.parseFile shouldn't be wrapped
into another map since its output can be null. Doing this wrapping after the null
check (which potentially raises an exception) instead.
Use PEM files for the key/cert for TLS on the http layer of the
node instead of a JKS keystore so that the tests can also run
in a FIPS 140 JVM .
Resolves: #37682
Due to missing stubbing for `NativePrivilegeStore#getPrivileges`
the test `testNegativeLookupsAreCached` failed
when the superuser role name was present in the role names.
This commit adds missing stubbing.
Closes: #37657
Currently we create dedicated network threads for both the http and
transport implementations. Since these these threads should never
perform blocking operations, these threads could be shared. This commit
modifies the nio-transport to have 0 http workers be default. If the
default configs are used, this will cause the http transport to be run
on the transport worker threads. The http worker setting will still exist
in case the user would like to configure dedicated workers. Additionally,
this commmit deletes dedicated acceptor threads. We have never had these
for the netty transport and they can be added back if a need is
determined in the future.
This grants the capability to grant privileges over certain restricted
indices (.security and .security-6 at the moment).
It also removes the special status of the superuser role.
IndicesPermission.Group is extended by adding the `allow_restricted_indices`
boolean flag. By default the flag is false. When it is toggled, you acknowledge
that the indices under the scope of the permission group can cover the
restricted indices as well. Otherwise, by default, restricted indices are ignored
when granting privileges, thus rendering them hidden for authorization purposes.
This effectively adds a confirmation "check-box" for roles that might grant
privileges to restricted indices.
The "special status" of the superuser role has been removed and coded as
any other role:
```
new RoleDescriptor("superuser",
new String[] { "all" },
new RoleDescriptor.IndicesPrivileges[] {
RoleDescriptor.IndicesPrivileges.builder()
.indices("*")
.privileges("all")
.allowRestrictedIndices(true)
// this ----^
.build() },
new RoleDescriptor.ApplicationResourcePrivileges[] {
RoleDescriptor.ApplicationResourcePrivileges.builder()
.application("*")
.privileges("*")
.resources("*")
.build()
},
null, new String[] { "*" },
MetadataUtils.DEFAULT_RESERVED_METADATA,
Collections.emptyMap());
```
In the context of the Backup .security work, this allows the creation of a
"curator role" that would permit listing (get settings) for all indices
(including the restricted ones). That way the curator role would be able to
ist and snapshot all indices, but not read or restore any of them.
Supersedes #36765
Relates #34454
This change fixes failures in the SslMultiPortTests where we attempt to
connect to a profile on a port it is listening on but the connection
fails. The failure is due to the profile being bound to multiple
addresses and randomization will pick one of these addresses to
determine the listening port. However, the address we get the port for
may not be the address we are actually connecting to. In order to
resolve this, the test now sets the bind host for profiles to the
loopback address and uses the same address for connecting.
Closes#37481
This change deletes the SslNullCipherTests from our codebase since it
will have issues with newer JDK versions and it is essentially testing
JDK functionality rather than our own. The upstream JDK issue for
disabling these ciphers by default is
https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8212823.
Closes#37403
* Default include_type_name to false for get and put mappings.
* Default include_type_name to false for get field mappings.
* Add a constant for the default include_type_name value.
* Default include_type_name to false for get and put index templates.
* Default include_type_name to false for create index.
* Update create index calls in REST documentation to use include_type_name=true.
* Some minor clean-ups around the get index API.
* In REST tests, use include_type_name=true by default for index creation.
* Make sure to use 'expression == false'.
* Clarify the different IndexTemplateMetaData toXContent methods.
* Fix FullClusterRestartIT#testSnapshotRestore.
* Fix the ml_anomalies_default_mappings test.
* Fix GetFieldMappingsResponseTests and GetIndexTemplateResponseTests.
We make sure to specify include_type_name=true during xContent parsing,
so we continue to test the legacy typed responses. XContent generation
for the typeless responses is currently only covered by REST tests,
but we will be adding unit test coverage for these as we implement
each typeless API in the Java HLRC.
This commit also refactors GetMappingsResponse to follow the same appraoch
as the other mappings-related responses, where we read include_type_name
out of the xContent params, instead of creating a second toXContent method.
This gives better consistency in the response parsing code.
* Fix more REST tests.
* Improve some wording in the create index documentation.
* Add a note about types removal in the create index docs.
* Fix SmokeTestMonitoringWithSecurityIT#testHTTPExporterWithSSL.
* Make sure to mention include_type_name in the REST docs for affected APIs.
* Make sure to use 'expression == false' in FullClusterRestartIT.
* Mention include_type_name in the REST templates docs.
This commit removes the fallback for SSL settings. While this may be
seen as a non user friendly change, the intention behind this change
is to simplify the reasoning needed to understand what is actually
being used for a given SSL configuration. Each configuration now needs
to be explicitly specified as there is no global configuration or
fallback to some other configuration.
Closes#29797
Adds another field, named "request.method", to the structured logfile audit.
This field is present for all events associated with a REST request (not a
transport request) and the value is one of GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS,
HEAD, PATCH, TRACE and CONNECT.
This commit reorders the realm list for iteration based on the last
successful authentication for the given principal. This is an
optimization to prevent unnecessary iteration over realms if we can
make a smart guess on which realm to try first.
This commit fixes a race condition in a test introduced by #36900 that
verifies concurrent authentications get a result propagated from the
first thread that attempts to authenticate. Previously, a thread may
be in a state where it had not attempted to authenticate when the first
thread that authenticates finishes the authentication, which would
cause the test to fail as there would be an additional authentication
attempt. This change adds additional latches to ensure all threads have
attempted to authenticate before a result gets returned in the
thread that is performing authentication.
Closing a channel using TLS/SSL requires reading and writing a
CLOSE_NOTIFY message (for pre-1.3 TLS versions). Many implementations do
not actually send the CLOSE_NOTIFY message, which means we are depending
on the TCP close from the other side to ensure channels are closed. In
case there is an issue with this, we need a timeout. This commit adds a
timeout to the channel close process for TLS secured channels.
As part of this change, we need a timer service. We could use the
generic Elasticsearch timeout threadpool. However, it would be nice to
have a local to the nio event loop timer service dedicated to network needs. In
the future this service could support read timeouts, connect timeouts,
request timeouts, etc. This commit adds a basic priority queue backed
service. Since our timeout volume (channel closes) is very low, this
should be fine. However, this can be updated to something more efficient
in the future if needed (timer wheel). Everything being local to the event loop
thread makes the logic simple as no locking or synchronization is necessary.
This bug was introduced in #36893 and had the effect that
execution would continue after calling onFailure on the the
listener in checkIfTokenIsValid in the case that the token is
expired. In a case of many consecutive requests this could lead to
the unwelcome side effect of an expired access token producing a
successful authentication response.
After #30794, our caching realms limit each principal to a single auth
attempt at a time. This prevents hammering of external servers but can
cause a significant performance hit when requests need to go through a
realm that takes a long time to attempt to authenticate in order to get
to the realm that actually authenticates. In order to address this,
this change will propagate failed results to listeners if they use the
same set of credentials that the authentication attempt used. This does
prevent these stalled requests from retrying the authentication attempt
but the implementation does allow for new requests to retry the
attempt.
We run subsequent token invalidation requests and we still want to
trigger the deletion of expired tokens so we need to lower the
deleteInterval parameter significantly. Especially now that the
bwc expiration logic is removed and the invalidation process is
much shorter
Resolves#37063
- Removes bwc invalidation logic from the TokenService
- Removes bwc serialization for InvalidateTokenResponse objects as
old nodes in supported mixed clusters during upgrade will be 6.7 and
thus will know of the new format
- Removes the created field from the TokensInvalidationResult and the
InvalidateTokenResponse as it is no longer useful in > 7.0
If we don't explicitly sett the client SSLSocketFactory when
creating an InMemoryDirectoryServer and setting its SSL config, it
will result in using a TrustAllTrustManager(that extends
X509TrustManager) which is not allowed in a FIPS 140 JVM.
Instead, we get the SSLSocketFactory from the existing SSLContext
and pass that to be used.
Resolves#37013
The phrase "missing authentication token" is historic and is based
around the use of "AuthenticationToken" objects inside the Realm code.
However, now that we have a TokenService and token API, this message
would sometimes lead people in the wrong direction and they would try
and generate a "token" for authentication purposes when they would
typically just need a username:password Basic Auth header.
This change replaces the word "token" with "credentials".
In #30509 we changed the way SSL configuration is reloaded when the
content of a file changes. As a consequence of that implementation
change the LDAP realm ceased to pick up changes to CA files (or other
certificate material) if they changed.
This commit repairs the reloading behaviour for LDAP realms, and adds
a test for this functionality.
Resolves: #36923
Realm settings were changed in #30241 in a non-BWC way.
If you try and start a 7.x node using a 6.x config style, then the
default error messages do not adequately describe the cause of
the problem, or the solution.
This change detects the when realms are using the 6.x style and fails
with a specific error message.
This detection is a best-effort, and will detect issues when the
realms have not been modified to use the 7.x style, but may not detect
situations where the configuration was partially changed.
e.g. We can detect this:
xpack.security.authc:
realms.pki1.type: pki
realms.pki1.order: 3
realms.pki1.ssl.certificate_authorities: [ "ca.crt" ]
But this (where the "order" has been updated, but the "ssl.*" has not)
will fall back to the standard "unknown setting" check
xpack.security.authc:
realms.pki.pki1.order: 3
realms.pki1.ssl.certificate_authorities: [ "ca.crt" ]
Closes: #36026
This change:
- Adds functionality to invalidate all (refresh+access) tokens for all users of a realm
- Adds functionality to invalidate all (refresh+access)tokens for a user in all realms
- Adds functionality to invalidate all (refresh+access) tokens for a user in a specific realm
- Changes the response format for the invalidate token API to contain information about the
number of the invalidated tokens and possible errors that were encountered.
- Updates the API Documentation
After back-porting to 6.x, the `created` field will be removed from master as a field in the
response
Resolves: #35115
Relates: #34556
This commit adds the last sequence number and primary term of the last operation that have
modified a document to `GetResult` and uses it to power the Update API.
Relates #36148
Relates #10708
For class fields of type collection whose order is not important
and for which duplicates are not permitted we declare them as `Set`s.
Usually the definition is a `HashSet` but in this case `TreeSet` is used
instead to aid testing.
This commit updates our transport settings for 7.0. It generally takes a
few approaches. First, for normal transport settings, it usestransport.
instead of transport.tcp. Second, it uses transport.tcp, http.tcp,
or network.tcp for all settings that are proxies for OS level socket
settings. Third, it marks the network.tcp.connect_timeout setting for
removal. Network service level settings are only settings that apply to
both the http and transport modules. There is no connect timeout in
http. Fourth, it moves all the transport settings to a single class
TransportSettings similar to the HttpTransportSettings class.
This commit does not actually remove any settings. It just adds the new
renamed settings and adds todos for settings that will be deprecated.
There are certain BootstrapCheck checks that may need access environment-specific
values. Watcher's EncryptSensitiveDataBootstrapCheck passes in the node's environment
via a constructor to bypass the shortcoming in BootstrapContext. This commit
pulls in the node's environment into BootstrapContext.
Another case is found in #36519, where it is useful to check the state of the
data-path. Since PathUtils.get and Paths.get are forbidden APIs, we rely on
the environment to retrieve references to things like node data paths.
This means that the BootstrapContext will have the same Settings used in the
Environment, which currently differs from the Node's settings.
`PageCacheRecycler` is the class that creates and holds pages of arrays
for various uses. `BigArrays` is just one user of these pages. This
commit moves the constants that define the page sizes for the recycler
to be on the recycler class.
This commit modifies BigArrays to take a circuit breaker name and
the circuit breaking service. The default instance of BigArrays that
is passed around everywhere always uses the request breaker. At the
network level, we want to be using the inflight request breaker. So this
change will allow that.
Additionally, as this change moves away from a single instance of
BigArrays, the class is modified to not be a Releasable anymore.
Releasing big arrays was always dispatching to the PageCacheRecycler,
so this change makes the PageCacheRecycler the class that needs to be
managed and torn-down.
Finally, this commit closes#31435 be making the serialization of
transport messages use the inflight request breaker. With this change,
we no longer push the global BigArrays instnace to the network level.
* This commit is part of our plan to deprecate and ultimately remove the use of _xpack in the REST APIs.
- REST API docs
- HLRC docs and doc tests
- Handle REST actions with deprecation warnings
- Changed endpoints in rest-api-spec and relevant file names
The following updates were made:
- Add a new untyped endpoint `{index}/_explain/{id}`.
- Add deprecation warnings to Rest*Action, plus tests in Rest*ActionTests.
- For each REST yml test, make sure there is one version without types, and another legacy version that retains types (called *_with_types.yml).
- Deprecate relevant methods on the Java HLRC requests/ responses.
- Update documentation (for both the REST API and Java HLRC).
This is related to #27260. In Elasticsearch all of the messages that we
serialize to write to the network are composed of heap bytes. When you
read or write to a nio socket in java, the heap memory you passed down
must be copied to/from direct memory. The JVM internally does some
buffering of the direct memory, however it is essentially unbounded.
This commit introduces a simple mechanism of buffering and copying the
memory in transport-nio. Each network event loop is given a 64kb
DirectByteBuffer. When we go to read we use this buffer and copy the
data after the read. Additionally, when we go to write, we copy the data
to the direct memory before calling write. 64KB is chosen as this is the
default receive buffer size we use for transport-netty4
(NETTY_RECEIVE_PREDICTOR_SIZE).
Since we only have one buffer per thread, we could afford larger.
However, if we the buffer is large and not all of the data is flushed in
a write call, we will do excess copies. This is something we can
explore in the future.
* Add deprecation warnings to `Rest*TermVectorsAction`, plus tests in `Rest*TermVectorsActionTests`.
* Deprecate relevant methods on the Java HLRC requests/ responses.
* Update documentation (for both the REST API and Java HLRC).
* For each REST yml test, create one version without types, and another legacy version that retains types (called *_with_types.yml).
We have a few places where we register license state listeners on
transient components (i.e., resources that can be open and closed during
the lifecycle of the server). In one case (the opt-out query cache) we
were never removing the registered listener, effectively a terrible
memory leak. In another case, we were not un-registered the listener
that we registered, since we were not referencing the same instance of
Runnable. This commit does two things:
- introduces a marker interface LicenseStateListener so that it is
easier to identify these listeners in the codebase and avoid classes
that need to register a license state listener from having to
implement Runnable which carries a different semantic meaning than
we want here
- fixes the two places where we are currently leaking license state
listeners
This commit changes the format of the `hits.total` in the search response to be an object with
a `value` and a `relation`. The `value` indicates the number of hits that match the query and the
`relation` indicates whether the number is accurate (in which case the relation is equals to `eq`)
or a lower bound of the total (in which case it is equals to `gte`).
This change also adds a parameter called `rest_total_hits_as_int` that can be used in the
search APIs to opt out from this change (retrieve the total hits as a number in the rest response).
Note that currently all search responses are accurate (`track_total_hits: true`) or they don't contain
`hits.total` (`track_total_hits: true`). We'll add a way to get a lower bound of the total hits in a
follow up (to allow numbers to be passed to `track_total_hits`).
Relates #33028
Made credentials mandatory for xpack migrate tool.
Closes#29847.
The x-pack user and roles APIs aren't available unless security is enabled, so the tool should always be called with the -u and -p options specified.
This commit adds an empty CcrRepository snapshot/restore repository.
When a new cluster is registered in the remote cluster settings, a new
CcrRepository is registered for that cluster.
This is implemented using a new concept of "internal repositories".
RepositoryPlugin now allows implementations to return factories for
"internal repositories". The "internal repositories" are different from
normal repositories in that they cannot be registered through the
external repository api. Additionally, "internal repositories" are local
to a node and are not stored in the cluster state.
The repository will be unregistered if the remote cluster is removed.
This commit makes `document`, `update`, `explain`, `termvectors` and `mapping`
typeless APIs work on indices that have a type whose name is not `_doc`.
Unfortunately, this needs to be a bit of a hack since I didn't want calls with
random type names to see documents with the type name that the user had chosen
upon type creation.
The `explain` and `termvectors` do not support being called without a type for
now so the test is just using `_doc` as a type for now, we will need to fix
tests later but this shouldn't require further changes server-side since passing
`_doc` as a type name is what typeless APIs do internally anyway.
Relates #35190
Introduces a debug log message when a bind fails and a trace message
when a bind succeeds.
It may seem strange to only debug a bind failure, but failures of this
nature are relatively common in some realm configurations (e.g. LDAP
realm with multiple user templates, or additional realms configured
after an LDAP realm).
This is a follow-up to #35144. That commit made the underlying
connection opening process in TcpTransport asynchronous. However the
method still blocked on the process being complete before returning.
This commit moves the blocking to the ConnectionManager level. This is
another step towards the top-level TransportService api being async.
This commit upgrades netty. This will close#35360. Netty started
throwing an IllegalArgumentException if a CompositeByteBuf is
created with < 2 components. Netty4Utils was updated to reflect this
change.
This is related to #34405 and a follow-up to #34753. It makes a number
of changes to our current keepalive pings.
The ping interval configuration is moved to the ConnectionProfile.
The server channel now responds to pings. This makes the keepalive
pings bidirectional.
On the client-side, the pings can now be optimized away. What this
means is that if the channel has received a message or sent a message
since the last pinging round, the ping is not sent for this round.
Today the default for USE_ZEN2 is false and it is overridden in many places. By
defaulting it to true we can be sure that the only places in which Zen2 does
not work are those in which it is explicitly set to false.
In #30241 Realm settings were changed, but the Kerberos realm settings
were not registered correctly. This change fixes the registration of
those Kerberos settings.
Also adds a new integration test that ensures every internal realm can
be configured in a test cluster.
Also fixes the QA test for kerberos.
Resolves: #35942
Right now using the `GET /_tasks/<taskid>` API and causing a task to opt
in to saving its result after being completed requires permissions on
the `.tasks` index. When we built this we thought that that was fine,
but we've since moved towards not leaking details like "persisting task
results after the task is completed is done by saving them into an index
named `.tasks`." A more modern way of doing this would be to save the
tasks into the index "under the hood" and to have APIs to manage the
saved tasks. This is the first step down that road: it drops the
requirement to have permissions to interact with the `.tasks` index when
fetching task statuses and when persisting statuses beyond the lifetime
of the task.
In particular, this moves the concept of the "origin" of an action into
a more prominent place in the Elasticsearch server. The origin of an
action is ignored by the server, but the security plugin uses the origin
to make requests on behalf of a user in such a way that the user need
not have permissions to perform these actions. It *can* be made to be
fairly precise. More specifically, we can create an internal user just
for the tasks API that just has permission to interact with the `.tasks`
index. This change doesn't do that, instead, it uses the ubiquitus
"xpack" user which has most permissions because it is simpler. Adding
the tasks user is something I'd like to get to in a follow up change.
Instead, the majority of this change is about moving the "origin"
concept from the security portion of x-pack into the server. This should
allow any code to use the origin. To keep the change managable I've also
opted to deprecate rather than remove the "origin" helpers in the
security code. Removing them is almost entirely mechanical and I'd like
to that in a follow up as well.
Relates to #35573
Clients can use the Kerberos V5 security mechanism and when it
used this to establish security context it failed to do so as
Elasticsearch server only accepted Spengo mechanism.
This commit adds support to accept Kerberos V5 credentials
over spnego.
Closes#34763
- Add the authentication realm and lookup realm name and type in the response for the _authenticate API
- The authentication realm is set as the lookup realm too (instead of setting the lookup realm to null or empty ) when no lookup realm is used.
This commit is related to #32517. It allows an "sni_server_name"
attribute on a DiscoveryNode to be propagated to the server using
the TLS SNI extentsion. Prior to this commit, this functionality
was only support for the netty transport. This commit adds this
functionality to the security nio transport.